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THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
Contents




                           Why India?

                       Value Investing

                       Value Strategy

                         Performance




                                2
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
Why India?




             India commands Premium Valuation

                      India – Growth Unlimited

                  New Cycle of Earnings Growth

              Sector wise PAT CAGR FY10 - FY14



                                         3
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
India commands Premium Valuation
India can remain a preferred destination for global investments. The following factors that
 favor India in the global market.
  Strong macroeconomic resilience : Even in the midst of global slowdown in the last two years, India sustained 6.5-7% real GDP growth.
  Stable political regime: The UPA government has been re-elected in 2009 with a comfortable majority, and will hold office for at least
  another four years.
  Key reforms ahead: These include the Goods & Services Tax, Direct Tax Code, oil sector reforms
  High quality earnings growth: The bottom-up earnings estimates for the Sensex suggest earnings CAGR of 23% over FY10-14, with RoE
  expanding from 15% in FY10 to 19% by FY14. We expect Sensex RoE to bottom out in FY10 and cross the long period average of 18% by
  FY12.

                                                                                            Sensex ROE (%)                                                                                ROE (%)
               34
               32
               30
               28
               26                                                                                                              23      24      24
               24
                                    Long-period average of 18%                                                                                         23
                                                                                                               20      21
               22
                                                                                                                                                               19                                19      19
     RoE (%)




               20                                      18                                                                                                                               18
               18      17                      16              16      16              16              16                                                                       17
               16                      14                                      15              15                                                                      15
               14
                               13
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               10
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                                                                                                            Year
                                                            THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                                            THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                                     Source: Bloomberg / MOSL
                                                                                                                                                                                                              4
India – Growth Unlimited
INDIA – One of the fastest growing economies today is poised to follow China’s growth pattern
      60 years for first US$ 1 trillion of GDP
      6 years to become US$ 2 trillion GDP

                          Comparison of GDP growth between India and China




                            THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                            THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                5
New Cycle of Earnings Growth
The chart below indicates the expected Earnings Per Share (EPS) growth from FY10 -FY14.


                                                                  Sensex EPS : The Fifth Growth Cycle Begins                                                             Sensex EPS (Rs)


                       2000
                                                                                                                                                              FY 10-14:                    1,830
                       1750                                                                                                                              23% CAGR
                                                                                                                                                                                  1,538
                       1500                                                                                                        FY 08-10E:                            1,295
                                                                                                                                    -2% CAGR
    Sensex EPS (Rs.)




                       1250
                                                                                                            FY 03-08:                                           1,042
                       1000                                                                                 25% CAGR                    833 820 804
                               FY 93-96: 45%                            FY 96-03:                                                718
                        750
                                     CAGR                               1% CAGR
                                                                                                                          523
                        500                                                                                        450
                                                                                                            348
                                                   250 266 291 278 280                        236 272
                        250                 181                                        216
                              81     129

                          0




                                                                                                                                                      FY10E

                                                                                                                                                                 FY11E

                                                                                                                                                                          FY12E

                                                                                                                                                                                   FY13E

                                                                                                                                                                                           FY14E
                              FY93

                                     FY94

                                            FY95

                                                   FY96

                                                          FY97

                                                                 FY98

                                                                         FY99

                                                                                FY00

                                                                                       FY01

                                                                                              FY02

                                                                                                     FY03

                                                                                                            FY04

                                                                                                                   FY05

                                                                                                                          FY06

                                                                                                                                 FY07

                                                                                                                                        FY08

                                                                                                                                               FY09
                                                                                                      Period


                                                                                                                                                                                  Source: MOSL


                                                                 THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                                                 THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                                              6
Sector wise PAT CAGR
Sensex earnings is expected to grow at 23% CAGR over FY10-14. Some examples of key
stimulants across sectors that would fuel such high growth have been given below.
   Infrastructure - Planned investment in key sectors like Power, Roads, Telecom, Railways, Irrigation (cumulatively
   account for 85% of target investment in 11th plan) are higher by 100-200%, v/s the 10th plan.
   IT- India's IT industry is staring at a potential offshore opportunity of US$500b as against current IT exports of
   US$47b.
   Auto - In Autos, strong volume growth is likely to continue in both two-wheelers and passenger cars
   Pharma - Increasing affordability, health awareness, increasing insurance penetration and higher incidence of
   life-style diseases will be the key growth driver for the healthcare industry in India.
   The chart below illustrates the sector - wise Profit After Tax (PAT) compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) from FY10-FY14

                                                                                                         Sector wise PAT CAGR
                                 33
                                                  31                                                                                                                                   FY10-FY14
                                                           30       29
                                                                                  26       25            24     24
                  PAT CAGR (%)




                                                                                                                          23        22
                                                                                                                                                21        20
                                                                                                                                                                  17     16
                                                                                                                                                                                  15     14
                                                                                                                                                                                                     10
                                                                                           Engineering




                                                                                                                                                Banking
                                                                    Real Estate




                                                                                                                Others




                                                                                                                                                                                         Oil & Gas
                                                                                                                                                                  FMCG
                                                           Retail




                                                                                                         Auto




                                                                                                                                                                                                     Telecom
                                                                                                                                                                                  IT
                                                                                                                           Sensex
                                                  Metals




                                                                                                                                    Utilities
                                                                                  Pharma




                                                                                                                                                          Media
                                 Infrastructure




                                                                                                                                                                         Cement
                                                                                                                         Sector
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Source: MOSL


                                                                    THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                                                    THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                                                                      7
Value Investing




              Wealth Creator- Value Investing
                       Buy & Hold Philosophy
                            Value Philosophy




                                         8
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
Wealth Creator- Value Investing
  A business is prudently picked for investment after a thorough study of its
  underlying hidden long-term potential.
  Value investment, in simple terms, means buying a stock, or indeed a business,
  at less than its intrinsic value.
  Value Investment involves determining the Intrinsic value of a stock, and
  investing in it if the difference between the value and the stock price provides
  a sufficient Margin of Safety.

                                                                       Current Market
                                                       Adjusted            Price
                                      Purchase         Purchase
  Stock                                 Date            Price *            30-Jun-10          % Growth

  Bharti Limited                         Jul-03           19.59             262.80              1242%

  Bosch Limited                         Jun-03           497.00             5372.95              981%

  State Bank Of India                   Jun-03           360.00             2302.00              539%
  Glaxo Smithkline
  Pharmaceutical Limited                Oct-04           440.00             2183.95              396%
  Hero Honda Limited                    Jun-03           253.65             2048.55              708%


                                                                                               Source: MOSL
   Please Note: These stocks are a part of Value PMS strategy as on 30th June 2010. These Stocks
   may or may not be bought for new clients. Past performance may or may not be sustained in
   future. The strategy may or may not have any present or future position in these stocks. The
   companies mentioned above are only for the purpose of explaining the concept and should not
   be construed as recommendations from MOSL. * Prices adjusted after bonus / splits.




THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                               9
Buy & Hold Philosophy
BUY & HOLD strategy, leading to very low churn, lower costs and enhanced returns

                                     Hero Honda                          Nifty                                                                  Bharti                  Nifty

      80                                                                             6.8 times           300
      70                                                                                                 250
      60                                                                                                                                                                                 17 times
                                                                                                         200
      50
NAV




                                                                                                  NAV
      40                                                                                                 150
      30                                                                             4.6 times
                                                                                                         100
      20                                                                                                                                                                                 4.6 times
      10                                                                                                  50
       0                                                                                                   0
           Jun-03


                        Jun-04


                                    Jun-05


                                                  Jun-06


                                                             Jun-07


                                                                           Jun-08


                                                                                      Jun-09




                                                                                                                 Jun-03


                                                                                                                            Jun-04


                                                                                                                                       Jun-05


                                                                                                                                                    Jun-06


                                                                                                                                                               Jun-07


                                                                                                                                                                                Jun-08


                                                                                                                                                                                          Jun-09
                                                Bosch                  Nifty                                                                    SBI             Nifty

      120                                                                                                70                                                                              6.8 times
      100                                                                            8.8 times           60
                                                                                                         50
       80
                                                                                                         40
NAV




                                                                                                   NAV
       60
                                                                                                         30                                                                              4.6 times
       40
                                                                                                         20
       20                                                                            4.6 times
                                                                                                         10
           0                                                                                              0    Jun-03


                                                                                                                          Jun-04


                                                                                                                                     Jun-05


                                                                                                                                                  Jun-06


                                                                                                                                                              Jun-07


                                                                                                                                                                            Jun-08


                                                                                                                                                                                         Jun-09
               Jun-03


                           Jun-04


                                       Jun-05


                                                    Jun-06


                                                              Jun-07


                                                                            Jun-08


                                                                                      Jun-09




                                                                                                                                                             As on 31st March 2010                   Source: MOSL


                                                             THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                                             THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                                                      10
Value Philosophy

Focus on Return on Net Worth
  Companies which are likely to earn 20-25 % on
  its net worth going forward.

Margin of safety
  To purchase a piece of great business at a
  fraction of its true value.

Balance between growth and value
  The focus is on buying undervalued companies
  Buying stable earnings / cash flows in reasonably
  priced assets




                     THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                     THE ZEN OF INVESTING                          11
Value Philosophy


Long-term investment View
  Strongly believe that “Money is made by
  investing for the long term”

Bottom Up Approach
  To identify potential long-term wealth creators
  by focusing on individual companies and their
  management bandwidth.

Focused Strategy Construct
  The strategy should not consist of more than 15-
  20 stocks




                    THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                    THE ZEN OF INVESTING                          12
Value Strategy



                         Strategy Objective
                  Investment Style & Timing
               Maximum Buy Price Discipline
                         Risk-Return Matrix
                         Strategy Construct
                              Model Holding
                                   Key Risks
                                Key Profiles
                             Fund Structure
                                        13
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
Strategy Objective



          The Strategy aims to benefit from
         the long term compounding effect
            on investments done in good
          businesses, run by great business
            managers for superior wealth
                       creation




THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING                    14
Investment Style & Timing
        Buy undervalued stock and sell overvalued stock, irrespective of Index movements.
        - The below mentioned table gives the performance of the Value Strategy after exiting from the certain stocks


            Scrip Name Buy Date Buy Price Sell Date                   Sell Price Current Scrip         Value        Nifty
                                                                                 Market Returns        Returns      Returns
                                                                                 Price*   post selling post selling post selling
            Balkrishna          14-Jan-04            182.10 31-Aug-05     846.60   588.20     -7%          19%          18%
            Industries
            BHEL                23-Jun-03            273.98 26-Mar-07             2,243.11       2460.70            3%                 17%                11%

            Siemens             17-Nov-03            133.53 24-Nov-06             1,188.91         735.25         -13%                 13%                 8%

            Ranbaxy             06-Nov-07            442.02      11-Jun-08           570.65        460.60         -18%                 28%                14%

            DLF                  06-Jul-07           576.18       10-Jul-08          458.55        288.20         -22%                 20%                13%


                                                                                                                                               * as on 30th June 2010
                                                                                                                                                      Source: MOSL




Please Note: These stocks are a part of Value PMS strategy as on 30th t June 2010. These Stocks may or may not be bought for new clients. Past performance may or may
not be sustained in future. The strategy may or may not have any present or future position in these stocks. The companies mentioned above are only for the purpose of
explaining the concept and should not be construed as recommendations from MOSL..



                                               THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                               THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                        15
Maximum Buying Price (MBP) Discipline
              Snapshot of the Account Performance Statement of a Client who has invested in the Value Strategy at peak market levels
                                                                  Account Performance Statement
                                                                   From 10-Jan-08 To 30-Apr-10
                                                                   Strategy Name: Value Strategy
                                                                           Corpus Detail
         The tables shows that the                   Activation Date                                 10-Jan-08
         client’s investment in                      Initial Investment                             2,900,000.00
         Value Strategy at the                       Additions                                        100,000.00
         peak( i.e. 21000) index                     Withdrawals                                            0.00
         levels has generated a                      Net                                            3,000,000.00
         positive return of 3.08% vs                 Current Strategy Value                         3,092,401.00
         a negative return of -                      Total Gain                                        92,401.00
         13.87% for Nifty. This is a                                     Asset Allocation
         result of following the                     Asset Class               Market Value              %
         strict discipline of Stock
                                                     Equity                      3,025,166.00              97.83
         MBP without market
         timing.                                     Debt                                0.00               0.00
                                                     Mutual Funds                        0.00               0.00
                                                     Derivatives                         0.00               0.00
                                                     Cash & Cash Equivalent         67,235.00               2.17
                                                     Total                     3,092,401.00              100.00
                                                                        Performance Analysis
                                                  Returns %       Above Period Last 1 Year   Since Inception
                                                                   Weighted     Weighted Weighted Annualised
                                                  Strategy                 3.08       58.54     3.08        1.33
                                                  BSE Sensex             -14.35       54.02   -14.35       -6.50
                                                  S&P CNX Nifty          -13.87       51.97   -13.87       -6.28



Please Note: Sample a/c statement –this is only for illustration purposes. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for
comparison with other investments. ^ Based as per the closing market prices on 30th April 2010
                                                                                                                                                   Source: MOSL-PMS


                                                  THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                                  THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                      16
Risk-Return Matrix


Investment Horizon:
  Medium to Long Term
         (3 Years +)
For Whom:
  Investors who like to invest with a
  Long-term wealth creation view.




                        THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                        THE ZEN OF INVESTING            17
Strategy Construct


        Allocations - Market capitalization
               Large Caps : 65 % - 100%
               Mid Caps:   0% - 35%
        No. of Stock
               15-20 stocks for a portfolio
        Scrip Allocation
               Not more than 10% –12% in a single stock
        Sector Allocation Limit
               25-30% in a sector




THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                      18
Model Holding
                     Top Sector                                                                   Top Holdings



    Sector Allocation                         % Allocation ^                            Scrip Name                                % Holding ^
    Banking & Finance                               22.83                               Hero Honda Motors Ltd.                         10.14

    Auto & Auto Ancillaries                         15.10                               Infosys Technologies Ltd.                      9.67

    Oil and Gas                                     13.98                               Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.                    9.52

    Engineering & Electricals                       11.92                               State Bank Of India                            9.35

    Technology                                      9.67                                HDFC Bank Ltd.                                 8.83

    FMCG                                            7.11                                Nestle India Ltd.                              7.11
                                                                                        GlaxoSmithkline
    Pharmaceuticals                                 6.21                                                                               6.21
                                                                                        Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
                                                                                        Larsen & Toubro Ltd.                           5.30



                                                                                                                                               Source: MOSL


Please Note: These stocks are a part of the existing Value PMS strategy as on 30th June 2010. These Stocks may or may not be bought for new clients.
Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other investments. The strategy may or
may not have any present or future holdings in these stocks. The companies mentioned above are only for the purpose of explaining the concept and
should not be construed as recommendations from MOSL. ^ Based as per the closing market prices on 30th June 2010




                                       THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                       THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                       19
Key Risks


      Purchase price discipline could lead to the portfolio
      not being fully invested
      Short- term underperformance
         The buy and hold approach involves being patient with
         a stock based on its fundamentals and ignoring short
         term news flow. This could cause short term
         underperformance as the market very often overreacts
         to such news flow.




THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                      20
Fund Manager

Mr. Manish Sonthalia
    15 Years Experience in Equity Research,
    Fund Management & Equity Sales.
    Qualifications – FCA, ICWAI, CS, MBA
    He has been Sr. Vice President – Equity
    Strategy for Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd




                    THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                    THE ZEN OF INVESTING                  21
Fund Structure

Mode of payment        By Fund Transfer/Cheque and/or Stock Transfer
Investment Horizon     Medium to Long Term (3 Years +)
Benchmark              S&P CNX Nifty Index
Account Activation     Next business day of Clearance of funds
Portfolio Valuation    Closing NSE market prices of the previous day
                       • Investments managed on individual basis
Operations
                       • Third party Custodian for funds and securities
                       • Monthly Performance Statement
Reporting              • Transaction, Holding & Corporate Action Reports
                       • Annual CA certified statement of the Account
                       • Dedicated Relationship Manager
Servicing
                       • Web access for portfolio tracking




                      THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                      THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                 22
Performance




                    Performance Track Record
              NAV Performance Since Inception




                                       23
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
THE ZEN OF INVESTING
Performance Track Record
                                                                  Value Strategy          Nif ty
  45.00
                                                                                                                                      38.96
  40.00

  35.00
                                                                           29.52
  30.00
                                                                                                                  26.12                       25.77
                                                                                 23.80
  25.00
                                                                                                                          19.05
  20.00

  15.00                                                                                      1 .95
                                                                                              1
                                                        8.64
  10.00                                                                                               7.14
                 4.93 4.85          4.34
    5.00                                                       2.77
                                           0.95
    0.00
                 1 Month            3 Months           6 Months              1 Year                3 Year           5 Year              Since
                                                                                                                                      Inception
                                                           Portfolio Analysis


                                Std Dev Portfolio (Ann)                                              30.97%
                                Std Dev Nifty                                                        35.03%
                                Beta with Nifty                                                      81.09%
                                Port Returns                                                         921.6%


Strategy Inception Date: 10/06/2003.                                                                                                       As on 30th June 2010

Please Note: The Above strategy returns are of a Model Client who is a part of existing Value Strategy. Returns of individual clients may differ depending
on time of entry in the strategy. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other
investments. Returns below 1 year are absolute and above 1 year are annualized.



                                        THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                        THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                            24
Performance Since Inception
       The chart below illustrates 1 crore invested in Value PMS in June 2003 is worth 10.22 crores as on 30th June 2010. For
       the same period 1 crore invested in Nifty is now worth 5.02 crores.



                                                                                                   Value PMS                 Nifty


                                                                                                                                      Sensex @ 21000

              1200
                                                                                                                                                   1064
              1000                                                                                                                                                                                972
                                                                                                                                                                  Sensex @ 9000          866
              800
        NAV




              600                                                                                     605                  624                     594
                                                                                                                                                                              517                 496
              400                                                    300                                    404                                                                          445
                                                                                                                           368
                                             217                                             355                                                                              261
              200                                                                                      249
                              100             170                    195
                 0
                     Jun-03


                                    Dec-03


                                                   Jun-04


                                                            Dec-04


                                                                           Jun-05


                                                                                    Dec-05


                                                                                                   Jun-06


                                                                                                                  Dec-06


                                                                                                                             Jun-07


                                                                                                                                          Dec-07


                                                                                                                                                         Jun-08


                                                                                                                                                                     Dec-08


                                                                                                                                                                                Jun-09


                                                                                                                                                                                         Dec-09
Strategy Inception Date: 10/06/2003.
Please Note: The Above strategy returns are of a Model Client who is a part of existing Value Strategy. Returns of individual clients may differ depending on time of entry in the
strategy. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other investments. Returns below 1 year are absolute and
above 1 year are annualized.



                                                                     THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                                                     THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                                           25
Performance Snapshot
                                                                                                                          Outperformance
        From                               To                         Value PMS                        Nifty              over Nifty

09-Jun-2003                   31-Mar-2004
                                                                        106.79                         68.42                           38.37

01-Apr-2004                   31-Mar-2005
                                                                         39.71                         11.87                           27.84

01-Apr-2005                   31-Mar-2006
                                                                         96.59                         64.56                           32.03

01-Apr-2006                   31-Mar-2007
                                                                          5.15                         12.31                           -7.16

01-Apr-2007                   31-Mar-2008
                                                                         28.90                         23.89                            5.01

01-Apr-2008                   31-Mar-2009
                                                                        -29.94                        -36.26                            6.32

01-Apr-2009                   31-Mar-2010
                                                                         80.31                         71.52                            8.79

Strategy Inception Date: 10/06/2003.                                                                                                        Source: MOSL
Please Note: The Above strategy returns are of a Model Client who is a part of existing Value Strategy. Returns of individual clients may differ depending on
time of entry in the strategy. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other
investments. Returns below 1 year are absolute and above 1 year are annualized.



                                        THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                        THE ZEN OF INVESTING                                                                                          26
Service Providers                                                          Portfolio Manager Details
    Custodian                IL&FS Securities Services Ltd                           Portfolio Manager            Motilal Oswal Securities Limited
    Fund                                                                             SEBI Registration No.
                             IL&FS Securities Services Ltd                                                        INP 000000670
    Administrator                                                                    as Portfolio Manager
    Auditor                  M/s. Aneel Lasod And Associates                                                      Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd.
                                                                                                                  Palmspring Centre, 2nd Floor,
    Depository               Central Depositary Services Ltd                         Registered Office:
                                                                                                                  New Link Road, Malad (West),
                                                                                                                  Mumbai – 400 064
Risk Disclosure And Disclaimer
Disclaimer: • Investments in Securities are subject to market and other risks and there is no assurance or guarantee that the objectives of any of the
strategies of the Portfolio Management Services will be achieved. • Clients under Portfolio Management Services are not being offered any
guaranteed/assured returns. • Past performance of the Portfolio Manager does not indicate the future performance of any of the strategies. • The name of
the Strategies do not in any manner indicate their prospects or return. • The investments may not be suited to all categories of investors. • The material is
based upon information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete, and it should not be relied upon as such. •
Neither Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. (MOSL), nor any person connected with it, accepts any liability arising from the use of this material. The recipient of
this material should rely on their investigations and take their own professional advice. • Opinions, if any, expressed are our opinions as of the date of
appearing on this material only. While we endeavor to update on a reasonable basis the information discussed in this material, there may be regulatory,
compliance, or other reasons that prevent us from doing so. • The Portfolio Manager is not responsible for any loss or shortfall resulting from the operation
of the strategy. • Recipient shall understand that the aforementioned statements cannot disclose all the risks and characteristics. The recipient is
requested to take into consideration all the risk factors including their financial condition, suitability to risk return, etc. and take professional advice
before investing. As with any investment in securities, the Value of the portfolio under management may go up or down depending on the various factors
and forces affecting the capital market. Disclosure Document shall be obtained and read carefully before executing the PMS agreement . • Prospective
investors and others are cautioned that any forward - looking statements are not predictions and may be subject to change without notice. • For tax
consequences, each investor is advised to consult his / her own professional tax advisor. • This document is not for public distribution and has been
furnished solely for information and must not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person. Persons into whose possession this document may come
are required to observe these restrictions. No part of this material may be duplicated in any form and/or redistributed without MOSL’s prior written
consent. • Distribution Restrictions – This material should not be circulated in countries where restrictions exist on soliciting business from potential clients
residing in such countries. Recipients of this material should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. Recipients shall be solely liable for
any liability incurred by them in this regard and will indemnify MOSL for any liability it may incur in this respect.
Registered Office: Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. Palm Spring Centre, 2nd Floor, New Link Road, Malad (West), Mumbai - 400 064
SEBI Certificate of Registration as Portfolio Manager INP 000000670
                                                                                                                                                    27
                                               THE ZEN OF INVESTING
                                               THE ZEN OF INVESTING

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Value PMS Motilal Oswal

  • 1. 1 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING
  • 2. Contents Why India? Value Investing Value Strategy Performance 2 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING
  • 3. Why India? India commands Premium Valuation India – Growth Unlimited New Cycle of Earnings Growth Sector wise PAT CAGR FY10 - FY14 3 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING
  • 4. India commands Premium Valuation India can remain a preferred destination for global investments. The following factors that favor India in the global market. Strong macroeconomic resilience : Even in the midst of global slowdown in the last two years, India sustained 6.5-7% real GDP growth. Stable political regime: The UPA government has been re-elected in 2009 with a comfortable majority, and will hold office for at least another four years. Key reforms ahead: These include the Goods & Services Tax, Direct Tax Code, oil sector reforms High quality earnings growth: The bottom-up earnings estimates for the Sensex suggest earnings CAGR of 23% over FY10-14, with RoE expanding from 15% in FY10 to 19% by FY14. We expect Sensex RoE to bottom out in FY10 and cross the long period average of 18% by FY12. Sensex ROE (%) ROE (%) 34 32 30 28 26 23 24 24 24 Long-period average of 18% 23 20 21 22 19 19 19 RoE (%) 20 18 18 18 17 16 16 16 16 16 17 16 14 15 15 15 14 13 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0E 1E 2E 3E 4E 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY 1 1 1 1 1 FY FY FY FY FY Year THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING Source: Bloomberg / MOSL 4
  • 5. India – Growth Unlimited INDIA – One of the fastest growing economies today is poised to follow China’s growth pattern 60 years for first US$ 1 trillion of GDP 6 years to become US$ 2 trillion GDP Comparison of GDP growth between India and China THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 5
  • 6. New Cycle of Earnings Growth The chart below indicates the expected Earnings Per Share (EPS) growth from FY10 -FY14. Sensex EPS : The Fifth Growth Cycle Begins Sensex EPS (Rs) 2000 FY 10-14: 1,830 1750 23% CAGR 1,538 1500 FY 08-10E: 1,295 -2% CAGR Sensex EPS (Rs.) 1250 FY 03-08: 1,042 1000 25% CAGR 833 820 804 FY 93-96: 45% FY 96-03: 718 750 CAGR 1% CAGR 523 500 450 348 250 266 291 278 280 236 272 250 181 216 81 129 0 FY10E FY11E FY12E FY13E FY14E FY93 FY94 FY95 FY96 FY97 FY98 FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 Period Source: MOSL THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 6
  • 7. Sector wise PAT CAGR Sensex earnings is expected to grow at 23% CAGR over FY10-14. Some examples of key stimulants across sectors that would fuel such high growth have been given below. Infrastructure - Planned investment in key sectors like Power, Roads, Telecom, Railways, Irrigation (cumulatively account for 85% of target investment in 11th plan) are higher by 100-200%, v/s the 10th plan. IT- India's IT industry is staring at a potential offshore opportunity of US$500b as against current IT exports of US$47b. Auto - In Autos, strong volume growth is likely to continue in both two-wheelers and passenger cars Pharma - Increasing affordability, health awareness, increasing insurance penetration and higher incidence of life-style diseases will be the key growth driver for the healthcare industry in India. The chart below illustrates the sector - wise Profit After Tax (PAT) compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) from FY10-FY14 Sector wise PAT CAGR 33 31 FY10-FY14 30 29 26 25 24 24 PAT CAGR (%) 23 22 21 20 17 16 15 14 10 Engineering Banking Real Estate Others Oil & Gas FMCG Retail Auto Telecom IT Sensex Metals Utilities Pharma Media Infrastructure Cement Sector Source: MOSL THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 7
  • 8. Value Investing Wealth Creator- Value Investing Buy & Hold Philosophy Value Philosophy 8 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING
  • 9. Wealth Creator- Value Investing A business is prudently picked for investment after a thorough study of its underlying hidden long-term potential. Value investment, in simple terms, means buying a stock, or indeed a business, at less than its intrinsic value. Value Investment involves determining the Intrinsic value of a stock, and investing in it if the difference between the value and the stock price provides a sufficient Margin of Safety. Current Market Adjusted Price Purchase Purchase Stock Date Price * 30-Jun-10 % Growth Bharti Limited Jul-03 19.59 262.80 1242% Bosch Limited Jun-03 497.00 5372.95 981% State Bank Of India Jun-03 360.00 2302.00 539% Glaxo Smithkline Pharmaceutical Limited Oct-04 440.00 2183.95 396% Hero Honda Limited Jun-03 253.65 2048.55 708% Source: MOSL Please Note: These stocks are a part of Value PMS strategy as on 30th June 2010. These Stocks may or may not be bought for new clients. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future. The strategy may or may not have any present or future position in these stocks. The companies mentioned above are only for the purpose of explaining the concept and should not be construed as recommendations from MOSL. * Prices adjusted after bonus / splits. THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 9
  • 10. Buy & Hold Philosophy BUY & HOLD strategy, leading to very low churn, lower costs and enhanced returns Hero Honda Nifty Bharti Nifty 80 6.8 times 300 70 250 60 17 times 200 50 NAV NAV 40 150 30 4.6 times 100 20 4.6 times 10 50 0 0 Jun-03 Jun-04 Jun-05 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-08 Jun-09 Jun-03 Jun-04 Jun-05 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-08 Jun-09 Bosch Nifty SBI Nifty 120 70 6.8 times 100 8.8 times 60 50 80 40 NAV NAV 60 30 4.6 times 40 20 20 4.6 times 10 0 0 Jun-03 Jun-04 Jun-05 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-08 Jun-09 Jun-03 Jun-04 Jun-05 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-08 Jun-09 As on 31st March 2010 Source: MOSL THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 10
  • 11. Value Philosophy Focus on Return on Net Worth Companies which are likely to earn 20-25 % on its net worth going forward. Margin of safety To purchase a piece of great business at a fraction of its true value. Balance between growth and value The focus is on buying undervalued companies Buying stable earnings / cash flows in reasonably priced assets THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 11
  • 12. Value Philosophy Long-term investment View Strongly believe that “Money is made by investing for the long term” Bottom Up Approach To identify potential long-term wealth creators by focusing on individual companies and their management bandwidth. Focused Strategy Construct The strategy should not consist of more than 15- 20 stocks THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 12
  • 13. Value Strategy Strategy Objective Investment Style & Timing Maximum Buy Price Discipline Risk-Return Matrix Strategy Construct Model Holding Key Risks Key Profiles Fund Structure 13 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING
  • 14. Strategy Objective The Strategy aims to benefit from the long term compounding effect on investments done in good businesses, run by great business managers for superior wealth creation THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 14
  • 15. Investment Style & Timing Buy undervalued stock and sell overvalued stock, irrespective of Index movements. - The below mentioned table gives the performance of the Value Strategy after exiting from the certain stocks Scrip Name Buy Date Buy Price Sell Date Sell Price Current Scrip Value Nifty Market Returns Returns Returns Price* post selling post selling post selling Balkrishna 14-Jan-04 182.10 31-Aug-05 846.60 588.20 -7% 19% 18% Industries BHEL 23-Jun-03 273.98 26-Mar-07 2,243.11 2460.70 3% 17% 11% Siemens 17-Nov-03 133.53 24-Nov-06 1,188.91 735.25 -13% 13% 8% Ranbaxy 06-Nov-07 442.02 11-Jun-08 570.65 460.60 -18% 28% 14% DLF 06-Jul-07 576.18 10-Jul-08 458.55 288.20 -22% 20% 13% * as on 30th June 2010 Source: MOSL Please Note: These stocks are a part of Value PMS strategy as on 30th t June 2010. These Stocks may or may not be bought for new clients. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future. The strategy may or may not have any present or future position in these stocks. The companies mentioned above are only for the purpose of explaining the concept and should not be construed as recommendations from MOSL.. THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 15
  • 16. Maximum Buying Price (MBP) Discipline Snapshot of the Account Performance Statement of a Client who has invested in the Value Strategy at peak market levels Account Performance Statement From 10-Jan-08 To 30-Apr-10 Strategy Name: Value Strategy Corpus Detail The tables shows that the Activation Date 10-Jan-08 client’s investment in Initial Investment 2,900,000.00 Value Strategy at the Additions 100,000.00 peak( i.e. 21000) index Withdrawals 0.00 levels has generated a Net 3,000,000.00 positive return of 3.08% vs Current Strategy Value 3,092,401.00 a negative return of - Total Gain 92,401.00 13.87% for Nifty. This is a Asset Allocation result of following the Asset Class Market Value % strict discipline of Stock Equity 3,025,166.00 97.83 MBP without market timing. Debt 0.00 0.00 Mutual Funds 0.00 0.00 Derivatives 0.00 0.00 Cash & Cash Equivalent 67,235.00 2.17 Total 3,092,401.00 100.00 Performance Analysis Returns % Above Period Last 1 Year Since Inception Weighted Weighted Weighted Annualised Strategy 3.08 58.54 3.08 1.33 BSE Sensex -14.35 54.02 -14.35 -6.50 S&P CNX Nifty -13.87 51.97 -13.87 -6.28 Please Note: Sample a/c statement –this is only for illustration purposes. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other investments. ^ Based as per the closing market prices on 30th April 2010 Source: MOSL-PMS THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 16
  • 17. Risk-Return Matrix Investment Horizon: Medium to Long Term (3 Years +) For Whom: Investors who like to invest with a Long-term wealth creation view. THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 17
  • 18. Strategy Construct Allocations - Market capitalization Large Caps : 65 % - 100% Mid Caps: 0% - 35% No. of Stock 15-20 stocks for a portfolio Scrip Allocation Not more than 10% –12% in a single stock Sector Allocation Limit 25-30% in a sector THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 18
  • 19. Model Holding Top Sector Top Holdings Sector Allocation % Allocation ^ Scrip Name % Holding ^ Banking & Finance 22.83 Hero Honda Motors Ltd. 10.14 Auto & Auto Ancillaries 15.10 Infosys Technologies Ltd. 9.67 Oil and Gas 13.98 Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. 9.52 Engineering & Electricals 11.92 State Bank Of India 9.35 Technology 9.67 HDFC Bank Ltd. 8.83 FMCG 7.11 Nestle India Ltd. 7.11 GlaxoSmithkline Pharmaceuticals 6.21 6.21 Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Larsen & Toubro Ltd. 5.30 Source: MOSL Please Note: These stocks are a part of the existing Value PMS strategy as on 30th June 2010. These Stocks may or may not be bought for new clients. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other investments. The strategy may or may not have any present or future holdings in these stocks. The companies mentioned above are only for the purpose of explaining the concept and should not be construed as recommendations from MOSL. ^ Based as per the closing market prices on 30th June 2010 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 19
  • 20. Key Risks Purchase price discipline could lead to the portfolio not being fully invested Short- term underperformance The buy and hold approach involves being patient with a stock based on its fundamentals and ignoring short term news flow. This could cause short term underperformance as the market very often overreacts to such news flow. THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 20
  • 21. Fund Manager Mr. Manish Sonthalia 15 Years Experience in Equity Research, Fund Management & Equity Sales. Qualifications – FCA, ICWAI, CS, MBA He has been Sr. Vice President – Equity Strategy for Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 21
  • 22. Fund Structure Mode of payment By Fund Transfer/Cheque and/or Stock Transfer Investment Horizon Medium to Long Term (3 Years +) Benchmark S&P CNX Nifty Index Account Activation Next business day of Clearance of funds Portfolio Valuation Closing NSE market prices of the previous day • Investments managed on individual basis Operations • Third party Custodian for funds and securities • Monthly Performance Statement Reporting • Transaction, Holding & Corporate Action Reports • Annual CA certified statement of the Account • Dedicated Relationship Manager Servicing • Web access for portfolio tracking THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 22
  • 23. Performance Performance Track Record NAV Performance Since Inception 23 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING
  • 24. Performance Track Record Value Strategy Nif ty 45.00 38.96 40.00 35.00 29.52 30.00 26.12 25.77 23.80 25.00 19.05 20.00 15.00 1 .95 1 8.64 10.00 7.14 4.93 4.85 4.34 5.00 2.77 0.95 0.00 1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year Since Inception Portfolio Analysis Std Dev Portfolio (Ann) 30.97% Std Dev Nifty 35.03% Beta with Nifty 81.09% Port Returns 921.6% Strategy Inception Date: 10/06/2003. As on 30th June 2010 Please Note: The Above strategy returns are of a Model Client who is a part of existing Value Strategy. Returns of individual clients may differ depending on time of entry in the strategy. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other investments. Returns below 1 year are absolute and above 1 year are annualized. THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 24
  • 25. Performance Since Inception The chart below illustrates 1 crore invested in Value PMS in June 2003 is worth 10.22 crores as on 30th June 2010. For the same period 1 crore invested in Nifty is now worth 5.02 crores. Value PMS Nifty Sensex @ 21000 1200 1064 1000 972 Sensex @ 9000 866 800 NAV 600 605 624 594 517 496 400 300 404 445 368 217 355 261 200 249 100 170 195 0 Jun-03 Dec-03 Jun-04 Dec-04 Jun-05 Dec-05 Jun-06 Dec-06 Jun-07 Dec-07 Jun-08 Dec-08 Jun-09 Dec-09 Strategy Inception Date: 10/06/2003. Please Note: The Above strategy returns are of a Model Client who is a part of existing Value Strategy. Returns of individual clients may differ depending on time of entry in the strategy. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other investments. Returns below 1 year are absolute and above 1 year are annualized. THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 25
  • 26. Performance Snapshot Outperformance From To Value PMS Nifty over Nifty 09-Jun-2003 31-Mar-2004 106.79 68.42 38.37 01-Apr-2004 31-Mar-2005 39.71 11.87 27.84 01-Apr-2005 31-Mar-2006 96.59 64.56 32.03 01-Apr-2006 31-Mar-2007 5.15 12.31 -7.16 01-Apr-2007 31-Mar-2008 28.90 23.89 5.01 01-Apr-2008 31-Mar-2009 -29.94 -36.26 6.32 01-Apr-2009 31-Mar-2010 80.31 71.52 8.79 Strategy Inception Date: 10/06/2003. Source: MOSL Please Note: The Above strategy returns are of a Model Client who is a part of existing Value Strategy. Returns of individual clients may differ depending on time of entry in the strategy. Past performance may or may not be sustained in future and should not be used as a basis for comparison with other investments. Returns below 1 year are absolute and above 1 year are annualized. THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING 26
  • 27. Service Providers Portfolio Manager Details Custodian IL&FS Securities Services Ltd Portfolio Manager Motilal Oswal Securities Limited Fund SEBI Registration No. IL&FS Securities Services Ltd INP 000000670 Administrator as Portfolio Manager Auditor M/s. Aneel Lasod And Associates Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. Palmspring Centre, 2nd Floor, Depository Central Depositary Services Ltd Registered Office: New Link Road, Malad (West), Mumbai – 400 064 Risk Disclosure And Disclaimer Disclaimer: • Investments in Securities are subject to market and other risks and there is no assurance or guarantee that the objectives of any of the strategies of the Portfolio Management Services will be achieved. • Clients under Portfolio Management Services are not being offered any guaranteed/assured returns. • Past performance of the Portfolio Manager does not indicate the future performance of any of the strategies. • The name of the Strategies do not in any manner indicate their prospects or return. • The investments may not be suited to all categories of investors. • The material is based upon information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete, and it should not be relied upon as such. • Neither Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. (MOSL), nor any person connected with it, accepts any liability arising from the use of this material. The recipient of this material should rely on their investigations and take their own professional advice. • Opinions, if any, expressed are our opinions as of the date of appearing on this material only. While we endeavor to update on a reasonable basis the information discussed in this material, there may be regulatory, compliance, or other reasons that prevent us from doing so. • The Portfolio Manager is not responsible for any loss or shortfall resulting from the operation of the strategy. • Recipient shall understand that the aforementioned statements cannot disclose all the risks and characteristics. The recipient is requested to take into consideration all the risk factors including their financial condition, suitability to risk return, etc. and take professional advice before investing. As with any investment in securities, the Value of the portfolio under management may go up or down depending on the various factors and forces affecting the capital market. Disclosure Document shall be obtained and read carefully before executing the PMS agreement . • Prospective investors and others are cautioned that any forward - looking statements are not predictions and may be subject to change without notice. • For tax consequences, each investor is advised to consult his / her own professional tax advisor. • This document is not for public distribution and has been furnished solely for information and must not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person. Persons into whose possession this document may come are required to observe these restrictions. No part of this material may be duplicated in any form and/or redistributed without MOSL’s prior written consent. • Distribution Restrictions – This material should not be circulated in countries where restrictions exist on soliciting business from potential clients residing in such countries. Recipients of this material should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. Recipients shall be solely liable for any liability incurred by them in this regard and will indemnify MOSL for any liability it may incur in this respect. Registered Office: Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. Palm Spring Centre, 2nd Floor, New Link Road, Malad (West), Mumbai - 400 064 SEBI Certificate of Registration as Portfolio Manager INP 000000670 27 THE ZEN OF INVESTING THE ZEN OF INVESTING