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Private & Confidential
- 1 -
Suzlon Energy
CA Capital presentation for future funding alternatives
November 18, 2012
Ajusal Sugathan 1111077
Session 2: Technical Charts
presents
Technical Analysis
Private & Confidential
- 2 -
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
2Session 2: Technical Charts
Charts are the working tools of technical analysts. They are used to plot price and volume
movements over specific time frames.
Why Charts?
X-Axis: Typically represents time
Y-Axis: Typically represents price or volume
 Volumes represent the number of
stocks that are actually trade hands
in a particular price range
 Price movements are more
significant when the volumes are
above average
Price
chart
Volume
Chart
Private & Confidential
- 3 -
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
3Session 2: Technical Charts
Charts: Time Scale
Charts are drawn
with the X-axis as a
time scale, hence
generating a time
series plot
Daily Chart Weekly Chart
Time Scale Details
Intraday Chart drawn for a time period within a day (minutes/hours etc)
Daily Chart drawn using only end of day data (high/low/close)
Weekly Chart drawn using weekly high/low/close data
Monthly Chart drawn using monthly high/low/close data
Private & Confidential
- 4 -
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
4Session 2: Technical Charts
Types of Charts
Types of Technical Charts
Line Charts CandlesticksBar Charts
Private & Confidential
- 5 -
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
5Session 2: Technical Charts
Line Charts
Line charts are formed by connecting the closing prices of a stock/market over a period
 Easy to visualize the trend of stock/market
 Very simple and easy to understand
Advantages
Private & Confidential
- 6 -
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
6Session 2: Technical Charts
Bar Charts
Most popular chart used to measure price action in a stock over a period of time
 Very useful for short time periods to gauge
price movements
 Very useful in quickly spotting trends and
patterns
Advantages
Open: The left side tick shows the opening price
High: The top most point of the chart shows the high price
Low: The lowest point of the chart shows the low price
Close: The right side tick shows the closing price
Private & Confidential
- 7 -
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
7Session 2: Technical Charts
Candlesticks
Candlestick charts provide visual insight into current market psychology
 Very easy to visualize the relationship
between open and close
 Traders consider candlestick charts more
visually appealing and easier to interpret
Advantages
Black or Green Bar: Close < Open => Price has gone down
White or Red Bar: Close > Open => Price has gone up
High: The top most point of the chart shows the high price
Low: The lowest point of the chart shows the low price
Open: Upper/ower point of the body based on filled/unfilled
Close: Lower/upper point of the body based on filled/unfilled
Private & Confidential
- 8 -
8
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
AJUSAL SUGATHAN
Author Profile
Ajusal Sugathan is the author and founder of Alpha Trader. He currently serves as managing director
of Hedge Quants, a quant hedge fund based in India. He holds a PGDM in finance from the Indian
Institute of Management (IIM), Bangalore and a BE (Hons.) from the Birla Institute of Technology &
Science (BITS). He has worked with Avendus Capital and Mercedes-Benz R&D in the past. He
currently develops quantitative trading strategies and algorithms for trading financial instruments.
E-mail: ajusal@alphatrader.in
Linkedin: in.linkedin.com/in/ajusal
Alpha Trader
230/B, AJC Bose Road,
2nd Floor, Opp Minto Park,
Kolkata – 700020
E-mail: info@alphatrader.in
Contact Us

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Technical Analysis - Technical Charts

  • 1. Private & Confidential - 1 - Suzlon Energy CA Capital presentation for future funding alternatives November 18, 2012 Ajusal Sugathan 1111077 Session 2: Technical Charts presents Technical Analysis
  • 2. Private & Confidential - 2 - Summer Internship 2013 Technical Analysis 2Session 2: Technical Charts Charts are the working tools of technical analysts. They are used to plot price and volume movements over specific time frames. Why Charts? X-Axis: Typically represents time Y-Axis: Typically represents price or volume  Volumes represent the number of stocks that are actually trade hands in a particular price range  Price movements are more significant when the volumes are above average Price chart Volume Chart
  • 3. Private & Confidential - 3 - Summer Internship 2013 Technical Analysis 3Session 2: Technical Charts Charts: Time Scale Charts are drawn with the X-axis as a time scale, hence generating a time series plot Daily Chart Weekly Chart Time Scale Details Intraday Chart drawn for a time period within a day (minutes/hours etc) Daily Chart drawn using only end of day data (high/low/close) Weekly Chart drawn using weekly high/low/close data Monthly Chart drawn using monthly high/low/close data
  • 4. Private & Confidential - 4 - Summer Internship 2013 Technical Analysis 4Session 2: Technical Charts Types of Charts Types of Technical Charts Line Charts CandlesticksBar Charts
  • 5. Private & Confidential - 5 - Summer Internship 2013 Technical Analysis 5Session 2: Technical Charts Line Charts Line charts are formed by connecting the closing prices of a stock/market over a period  Easy to visualize the trend of stock/market  Very simple and easy to understand Advantages
  • 6. Private & Confidential - 6 - Summer Internship 2013 Technical Analysis 6Session 2: Technical Charts Bar Charts Most popular chart used to measure price action in a stock over a period of time  Very useful for short time periods to gauge price movements  Very useful in quickly spotting trends and patterns Advantages Open: The left side tick shows the opening price High: The top most point of the chart shows the high price Low: The lowest point of the chart shows the low price Close: The right side tick shows the closing price
  • 7. Private & Confidential - 7 - Summer Internship 2013 Technical Analysis 7Session 2: Technical Charts Candlesticks Candlestick charts provide visual insight into current market psychology  Very easy to visualize the relationship between open and close  Traders consider candlestick charts more visually appealing and easier to interpret Advantages Black or Green Bar: Close < Open => Price has gone down White or Red Bar: Close > Open => Price has gone up High: The top most point of the chart shows the high price Low: The lowest point of the chart shows the low price Open: Upper/ower point of the body based on filled/unfilled Close: Lower/upper point of the body based on filled/unfilled
  • 8. Private & Confidential - 8 - 8 Summer Internship 2013 Technical Analysis AJUSAL SUGATHAN Author Profile Ajusal Sugathan is the author and founder of Alpha Trader. He currently serves as managing director of Hedge Quants, a quant hedge fund based in India. He holds a PGDM in finance from the Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Bangalore and a BE (Hons.) from the Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS). He has worked with Avendus Capital and Mercedes-Benz R&D in the past. He currently develops quantitative trading strategies and algorithms for trading financial instruments. E-mail: ajusal@alphatrader.in Linkedin: in.linkedin.com/in/ajusal Alpha Trader 230/B, AJC Bose Road, 2nd Floor, Opp Minto Park, Kolkata – 700020 E-mail: info@alphatrader.in Contact Us