1. Private & Confidential
- 1 -
Suzlon Energy
CA Capital presentation for future funding alternatives
November 18, 2012
Ajusal Sugathan 1111077
Session 2: Technical Charts
presents
Technical Analysis
2. Private & Confidential
- 2 -
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
2Session 2: Technical Charts
Charts are the working tools of technical analysts. They are used to plot price and volume
movements over specific time frames.
Why Charts?
X-Axis: Typically represents time
Y-Axis: Typically represents price or volume
Volumes represent the number of
stocks that are actually trade hands
in a particular price range
Price movements are more
significant when the volumes are
above average
Price
chart
Volume
Chart
3. Private & Confidential
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Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
3Session 2: Technical Charts
Charts: Time Scale
Charts are drawn
with the X-axis as a
time scale, hence
generating a time
series plot
Daily Chart Weekly Chart
Time Scale Details
Intraday Chart drawn for a time period within a day (minutes/hours etc)
Daily Chart drawn using only end of day data (high/low/close)
Weekly Chart drawn using weekly high/low/close data
Monthly Chart drawn using monthly high/low/close data
4. Private & Confidential
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Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
4Session 2: Technical Charts
Types of Charts
Types of Technical Charts
Line Charts CandlesticksBar Charts
5. Private & Confidential
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Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
5Session 2: Technical Charts
Line Charts
Line charts are formed by connecting the closing prices of a stock/market over a period
Easy to visualize the trend of stock/market
Very simple and easy to understand
Advantages
6. Private & Confidential
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Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
6Session 2: Technical Charts
Bar Charts
Most popular chart used to measure price action in a stock over a period of time
Very useful for short time periods to gauge
price movements
Very useful in quickly spotting trends and
patterns
Advantages
Open: The left side tick shows the opening price
High: The top most point of the chart shows the high price
Low: The lowest point of the chart shows the low price
Close: The right side tick shows the closing price
7. Private & Confidential
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Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
7Session 2: Technical Charts
Candlesticks
Candlestick charts provide visual insight into current market psychology
Very easy to visualize the relationship
between open and close
Traders consider candlestick charts more
visually appealing and easier to interpret
Advantages
Black or Green Bar: Close < Open => Price has gone down
White or Red Bar: Close > Open => Price has gone up
High: The top most point of the chart shows the high price
Low: The lowest point of the chart shows the low price
Open: Upper/ower point of the body based on filled/unfilled
Close: Lower/upper point of the body based on filled/unfilled
8. Private & Confidential
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8
Summer Internship
2013
Technical Analysis
AJUSAL SUGATHAN
Author Profile
Ajusal Sugathan is the author and founder of Alpha Trader. He currently serves as managing director
of Hedge Quants, a quant hedge fund based in India. He holds a PGDM in finance from the Indian
Institute of Management (IIM), Bangalore and a BE (Hons.) from the Birla Institute of Technology &
Science (BITS). He has worked with Avendus Capital and Mercedes-Benz R&D in the past. He
currently develops quantitative trading strategies and algorithms for trading financial instruments.
E-mail: ajusal@alphatrader.in
Linkedin: in.linkedin.com/in/ajusal
Alpha Trader
230/B, AJC Bose Road,
2nd Floor, Opp Minto Park,
Kolkata – 700020
E-mail: info@alphatrader.in
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