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Similar to A recent report on tourism (20)
A recent report on tourism
- 1. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Second TSA for India: 2009 – 10
NCAER-CMCR Team
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 1
- 2. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Outline of the Presentation
– Concepts, definitions and uses of TSA
– Sources for TSA, 2009-10
– Key Highlights of DTS and IPS
– TSA Tables
– Experience sharing with Australian Bureau
of Statistics
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 2
- 3. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Why the term Satellite Accounts?
– National Accounts provides flexibility for extensions
– Satellite Accounts are extensions to National Accounts
– One such facility is alternative grouping of classifications:
• Tourism industry is defined according to the status of
consumer
• Therefore, not separately visible in the standard list of
industries
• But, its contribution is implicitly included in national
accounts
• The satellite accounts puts together information on tourism
activity included under different industries in national
accounts and presents it in the form of TSA
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 3
- 4. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Concepts and definitions of TSA
Comprise accounts in the form of Tables and Aggregates
• Tables:
• Product-wise expenditures of tourists
• Industries producing outputs to cater to these
expenditures
• Value added generated by the industries to meet
tourism expenditures
• Employment and investment associated with tourism
industries
• Expenditures of government on tourism
• Associated information on non-monetary indicators
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 4
- 5. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Concepts and definitions of TSA
– Aggregates:
• Gross value added (GVA) of tourism industries
• Tourism direct GVA
• Tourism direct GDP
• Employment in tourism industries
• Investment in tourism industries
• Tourism product ratios
• Share of tourism in GVA, GDP and employment
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 5
- 6. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Concepts and definitions of TSA (2)
– Visitor
• A traveller taking a trip to a main destination outside his/her
usual environment, for less than a year, for any main purpose
(business, leisure or other personal purpose) other than to be
employed in the country or place visited.
– Classes of visitors
• Tourists (overnight visitors)
• Excursionists (same-day visitors)
– Forms of tourism
• Domestic, Inbound, Outbound
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 6
- 7. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Concepts and definitions of TSA (3)
– Purposes of tourism
• Personal
– Holidays, leisure and recreation
– Visiting friends and relatives
– Education and training
– Health and medical care
– Religion/pilgrimages
– Shopping
– Transit
– Other
• Business and professional
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 7
- 8. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Concepts and definitions of TSA (4)
– Tourism expenditure
• expenditure by visitors or by others for the benefit of
visitors for or during trip and stay at destination
– Tourism consumption
• Tourism expenditure
• Other imputed expenditures
• Services associated with vacation homes on own
account
• Tourism social transfers in kind
• Other imputed values of consumption
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 8
- 9. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Concepts and definitions of TSA (5)
– Gross value added of tourism industries (GVATI)
• Sum of gross value added of tourism industries (considers entire
output of these industries irrespective of whether the output is
sold to tourists or others)
– Tourism direct gross value added (TDGVA)
• Sum of the part of gross value added of all industries that
relates to providing goods and services to tourists (only that
output which is sold to tourists is considered here, but the
domain includes all industries in the economy)
– Tourism direct gross domestic product (TDGDP)
• TDGVA + net indirect taxes
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 9
- 10. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Tourism Characteristic Industries/Products
1. Accommodation services
2. Food and beverage serving activities
3. Railway passenger transport
4. Road passenger transport
5. Water passenger transport
6. Air passenger transport
7. Transport equipment rental services
8. Travel agencies and other reservation services activities
9. Cultural and religious services
10. Sports and recreational related services
11. Health and Medical related services
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 10
- 11. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Tourism Connected Industries/Products
1. Readymade garments
2. Processed food
3. Tobacco products
4. Beverages
5. Travel related consumer goods
6. Footwear
7. Toiletries
8. Gems and jewellery
9. Books, journals, magazines, stationery etc.
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 11
- 12. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Proposed structure of TSA, 2009-10
– Conceptual basis is WTO’s TSA: RMF 2008 of UNWTO
• Table 1: Inbound tourism expenditure, by products and classes of
visitors
• Table 2: Domestic tourism expenditure, by products, classes of
visitors and types of trips
• Table 3: Outbound tourism expenditure, by products and classes of
visitors
• Table 4: Internal tourism consumption, by products
• Table 5: Production accounts of tourism and other industries
• Table 6: Domestic supply and internal tourism consumption, by
products
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 12
- 13. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Proposed structure of TSA, 2009-10 (2)
• Table 7: Employment in the tourism industries
• Table 8: Gross fixed capital formation of tourism industries
and other industries
• Table 9: Tourism collective consumption, by products
• Table 10: Non-monetary indicators
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 13
- 14. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Sources and Methods for TSA, 2009-10
– National Accounts Statistics, 2012
• Input-Output tables
• Industry-wise value added
• Expenditure aggregates – consumption
expenditure, capital formation and external
transactions
– Domestic Tourism Survey, NSSO, 2008-09
• Characteristics of trips
• Expenditure by products
– International passenger survey, ISI, 2010-11
• Characteristics of trips
• Expenditure by products
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 14
- 15. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Sources and Methods for TSA, 2009-10 (2)
– Employment and unemployment survey of NSSO, 2009-10
• Employment and jobs in tourism and other activities
– Consumer expenditure survey of NSSO, 2009-10
• All-India and state-wise consumption expenditure of
households, by products
– Enterprise survey of “Service Sector” by NSSO, 2006-07
• All-India and state-wise information on various
parameters of unorganised service sector in India
– Non-monetary indicators
• Tourism statistics, MoT
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 15
- 16. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Estimated (million)
Rural Urban Total
Households 158.2 66.5 224.6
Persons 740.8 271.7 1012.5
Number of overnight visitors (last 365 days) 573.4 210.1 783.5
Number of overnight trips (last 365 days) 696.5 242.6 939.0
Number of overnight visitor-trips (last 365 days) 1555.8 561.7 2117.4
Average number of visitor-trips per person (no.) 2.10 2.07 2.09
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 16
- 17. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Percentage distribution of tourists
Urban
Urban Female, 12.4
Male, 14.4
Rural Male, 38.4
Rural
Female, 34.7
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 17
- 18. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Top 10 states with respect to their share in total number of tourist-trips and
total population
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 18
- 19. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Number of trips (in
Purpose of Travel million) per cent
Business 24.6 2.6
Holiday, leisure and recreation 25.2 2.7
Social 695.5 74.1
Religious 91.4 9.7
Education and training 9.6 1.0
Health and medical 59.2 6.3
Shopping 3.6 0.4
Other 29.7 3.2
All 939.0 100.0
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 19
- 20. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Expenditure pattern of domestic tourists
100%
12.7 8.8 10.7
90% 25.9 20.8
5.7 6.8
80% 15.2
70% 6.0 13.6
60%
50%
68.6 73.8
40% 55.6 62.1
30% 60.9
20%
10%
0%
Business Holiday, leisure and Social Religious Education and training
recreation
Accommodation services Food and beverage services services
Passenger transport services Travel agencies and other reservation services
Cultural, sports,religious and other recreational services Health and medical related services
Tourism connected products
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 20
- 21. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Expenditure pattern of domestic tourists
100% 2.3 7.3 10.2
90% 15.5
80% 30.7 11.1 21.1
70% 61.5 9.9
72.4 6.1
60% 8.9
50%
40%
3.9 57.1 53.2
30% 43.8
3.7
3.6
20% 25.8
10% 18.0
0%
Health and medical Shopping Other All All Excl social trips
Accommodation services Food and beverage services services
Passenger transport services Travel agencies and other reservation services
Cultural, sports,religious and other recreational services Health and medical related services
Tourism connected products
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 21
- 22. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Percentage distribution of Expenditure on Tourism connected goods
100%
90%
80% 18.8 25.0
70% 43.9
60% 8.8 23.2
50% 16.1
3.3 13.3
40%
30%
55.2
20% 43.8 45.5
35.2
10%
0%
Business Holiday, leisure and Religious Education and training
recreation
Readymade garments Processed Food
Tobacco products Beverages
Travel related consumer goods Footwear
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin Gems and jewellery
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 22
- 23. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Domestic Tourism Survey (DTS)
Highlights
Percentage distribution of Expenditure on Tourism connected goods
100%
80% 25.2 24.6 19.9 29.3
36.6
60%
10.7
1.4 16.6 10.8
40% 32.3
47.6 50.1 45.4
20% 39.3
24.7
0%
Health and medical Shopping Other All All Excl social trips
Readymade garments Processed Food
Tobacco products Beverages
Travel related consumer goods Footwear
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin Gems and jewellery
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 23
- 24. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
Highlights
• Coverage
Sample no. of Estimated no. Percentage
Type of Tourist
Tourist of Tourists share
NRIs 3139 11,48,234 17.4
PIOs 3118 9,17,277 13.9
Foreign Nationals 34373 45,38,387 68.7
Total 40630 66,03,897 100.0
Source: IPS, 2010-11
Foreign Tourist Arrivals in 2010 - 5775692
Source: Tourism Statistics, 2010
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 24
- 25. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
Tourists Expenditure pattern - NRI
Accommodation
services, 12.4
Tourism connected Food and beverage
products, 48.5 services services, 14.0
Passenger transport
services, 13.9
Travel agencies and
other reservation
services, 0.8
Health and medical Cultural, sports,religiou
related services, 4.2 s and other
recreational
services, 6.2
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 25
- 26. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
NRIs’ expenditure pattern of Tourism connected goods
Books, journals, magaz
ines, stationery
etc., 11.8
Readymade
garments, 28.9
Processed Food , 2.2
Gems and Tobacco products, 0.3
jewellery, 51.3
Beverages, 1.8
Travel related
consumer goods, 1.2
Soaps, cosmetics and
glycerin, 0.3 Footwear, 2.4
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 26
- 27. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
Foreigner PIO
Tourism connected
products, 22.2
Accommodation
services, 30.1
Health and medical
related services, 1.2
Cultural, sports,religious
and other recreational
services, 8.2
Food and beverage
services services, 14.0
Travel agencies and
other reservation
Passenger transport
services, 1.3
services, 23.0
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 27
- 28. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
PIOs expenditure pattern of Tourism connected goods
Books, journals, magazi
nes, stationery etc., 7.3
Readymade
garments, 33.1
Gems and
jewellery, 25.7
Processed Food , 3.5
Tobacco products, 3.8
Soaps, cosmetics and
glycerin, 0.3
Travel related
Footwear, 3.7 consumer goods, 1.3 Beverages, 21.2
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 28
- 29. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
Other Foreign Nationals
Tourism connected
products, 19.2
Health and medical Accommodation
related services, 5.7 services, 39.0
Cultural, sports,relig
ious and other
recreational
services, 3.8
Travel agencies and
other reservation Passenger transport
Food and beverage
services, 1.9 services, 15.1
services
services, 15.2
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 29
- 30. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
Other Foreign nationals' expenditure pattern of Tourism
connected goods
Books, journals, mag
azines, stationery
etc., 10.7
Readymade
garments, 33.8
Gems and
jewellery, 32.9
Processed Food , 3.9
Tobacco
products, 0.9
Soaps, cosmetics Footwear, 4.7 Travel related Beverages, 9.8
and glycerin, 0.5 consumer goods, 2.9
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 30
- 31. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
Total International Demand
Tourism connected
products, 23.9
Accommodation
services, 33.8
Health and medical
related services, 4.8
Cultural, sports,religious
and other recreational
services, 4.8 Food and beverage
services services, 14.9
Travel agencies and Passenger transport
other reservation services, 16.1
services, 1.6
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 31
- 32. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
International Passenger Survey (IPS)
Overall expenditure pattern of Tourism connected goods
Books, journals, magazi
nes, stationery etc., 10.5
Readymade
garments, 32.2
Gems and
jewellery, 37.3 Processed Food , 3.3
Tobacco products, 1.1
Beverages, 9.0
Soaps, cosmetics and Travel related consumer
glycerin, 0.4 Footwear, 3.9 goods, 2.2
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 32
- 33. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Outbound Passenger Survey
Highlights
Coverage
Estimated number Percent distt.
Sample number of of Tourists (in
Purpose of Travel Tourists lakh)
Business 2925 35.1 32.3
Holiday 2186 31.6 29.1
Social 1138 23.6 21.7
Religious 116 1.5 1.4
Education/ training 585 8.6 7.9
Medical 87 1.4 1.3
Others 374 6.7 6.2
Total 7410 108.4 100.0
Number of Indian National Departures from India, 2010 – 129.9 lakh
Source: Foreign Tourist Statistics
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 33
- 34. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Outbound Passenger Survey
Highlights
Overall expenditure pattern of an outbound tourist (pre-
trip)
Tourism connected
products, 13.3
Others (Travel
Agencies, Recreation
Accommodation
al and health
services, 28.7
related), 3.5
Food and beverage
Passenger transport services services, 7.6
services, 47.0
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 34
- 35. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Tourism Satellite Account
TSA Tables
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 35
- 36. Table 1: Inbound Tourism ConsumptionConsumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
[Pi NCAER Centre for Macro by products (expenditure at market price)
(Package + Non-Package) Rs. Crore
Total
Foreigner Foreigner
Industries NRIs International
PIOs Others
Demand
Tourism characteristic products 8213 12599 62100 82936
Accommodation services/Hotels 1984 4880 30001 36886
Food and beverage serving
2233 2262 11716 16212
services/Restaurants
Railway passenger transport services 100 359 820 1280
Road passenger transport services 908 1061 3689 5658
Water passenger transport services 159 8 88 255
Air passenger transport services 875 1901 5960 8738
Transport equipment rental services 177 392 1043 1613
Travel agencies and other reservation services/
120 217 1460 1798
Supporting and auxiliary transport activities
Cultural and religious services 164 385 964 1514
Sports and other recreational services 829 939 1970 3735
Health and medical related services 663 195 4388 5247
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 37. Table 1: Inbound Tourism ConsumptionConsumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
[Pi NCAER Centre for Macro
by products (expenditure at market price)
(Package + Non-Package) Rs. Crore
Non- Total
Foreigner Foreigner
Products Resident International
PIO Others
Indians Demand
Tourism connected products 7743 3597 14737 26054
Readymade garments 2237 1191 4975 8396
Processed Food 168 125 573 865
Tobacco products 21 137 135 293
Beverages 136 762 1439 2339
Travel related consumer goods 92 45 423 560
Footwear 185 134 697 1016
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 24 12 76 111
Gems and jewellery 3971 926 4844 9726
Books, journals, magazines, stationery etc. 910 264 1576 2747
Total 15956 16196 76838 108989
No. of tourists 1148234 917277 4538387 6603897
Expenditure per tourist (Rs.) 138958 176564 169306 165038
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 38. Table 2: Domestic Tourism Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h purpose of travel
[Pi NCAER
Consumption by products and by
(expenditure at market price) Package + Non-package (Rs. Crore)
Holiday, Health
Education
Products Business leisure and Social Religious and Shopping Other All
and training
recreation medical
Tourism characteristic
12984 29684 150194 50248 4980 53049 808 15648 317594
products
Accommodation
877 1957 489 1640 302 1400 23 611 7300
services/Hotels
Food and beverage serving
1200 2232 5709 3389 331 2128 46 958 15993
services/Restaurants
Railway passenger transport
1736 5935 22151 7857 1222 1354 66 1957 42279
services
Road passenger transport
3480 8788 73398 20452 1384 6898 396 3343 118140
services
Water passenger transport
174 212 204 49 11 61 3 18 732
services
Air passenger transport
3337 2637 3373 786 565 546 1 234 11479
services
Transport equipment rental
1016 5765 16328 11509 278 5137 60 1846 41940
services
Travel agencies and other
reservation services/
1057 1938 25768 3771 849 2135 104 1498 37120
Supporting and auxiliary
transport activities
Cultural and religious services 3 53 82 435 2 2 0 4 581
Sports and other recreational
4 62 116 8 2 1 0 2 195
services
Health and medical related
99 106 2575 352 32 33386 109 5177 41837
services
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 39. Table 2: Domestic Tourism Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h purpose of travel
[Pi NCAER
Consumption by products and by
(expenditure at market price) Package + Non-package (Rs. Crore)
Holiday, Educatio Health
Products Business leisure and Social Religious n and and Shopping Other All
recreation training medical
Tourism connected products 4549 4336 39421 4873 597 1273 2116 1232 58397
Readymade garments 1990 2392 20631 2216 210 314 1006 484 29244
Processed Food 152 383 4208 787 79 411 29 205 6254
Tobacco products 114 120 1234 192 15 110 13 81 1880
Beverages 56 72 423 49 1 5 10 26 641
Travel related consumer goods 1996 814 6043 1220 138 321 774 303 11610
Footwear 94 251 1612 174 27 38 90 47 2333
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 9 25 129 36 5 23 5 10 242
Gems and jewellery 49 181 4959 116 6 27 157 50 5545
Books, journals, magazines,
87 98 183 83 114 24 32 27 648
stationery etc.
Total 17533 34020 189615 55121 5576 54321 2924 16880 375991
Estimated number of trips (‘000) 24618 25227 695488 91353 9570 59213 3584 29730 939032
Expenditure per trip (Rs.) 7122 13485 2726 6034 5827 9174 8158 5678 4004
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 40. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Table 3: Outbound Tourism Consumption by products (pre-trip) and by purpose of travel
(expenditure at market price) (Rs. crore)
Educati
Products Business Holiday Social Religious on/ Medical Others Total
training
Tourism characteristic products 2455 3315 2612 47 533 197 461 9620
Accommodation services/Hotels 1248 1481 163 28 166 26 68 3180
Food and beverage serving
248 200 230 4 76 51 32 841
services/Restaurants
Railway passenger transport services 114 132 52 2 7 0 5 312
Road passenger transport services 555 1087 1642 6 90 8 286 3674
Water passenger transport services 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 11
Air passenger transport services 84 130 145 5 29 0 58 451
Transport equipment rental services 57 221 314 1 51 110 7 762
Travel agencies and other reservation
services/ Supporting and auxiliary 63 46 62 1 110 1 1 284
transport activities
Cultural and religious services 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sports and other recreational services 37 15 2 0 3 1 3 62
Health and medical related services 37 3 1 0 1 0 0 43
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 41. Table 3: Outbound Tourism NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
[Pi
Consumption by products (pre-trip) and by purpose of travel
(expenditure at market price) (Rs. crore)
Educati
Busine Holida Religiou Medic Othe
Products Social on/ Total
ss y s al rs
training
Tourism connected products 469 365 380 1 223 24 13 1475
Readymade garments 44 196 284 1 153 12 11 700
Processed Food 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2
Tobacco products 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Beverages 1 1 0 0 0 7 0 9
Travel related consumer goods 400 121 54 0 47 6 1 628
Footwear 10 16 13 0 19 0 0 59
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3
Gems and jewellery 10 27 27 0 0 0 0 65
Books, journals, magazines,
1 1 1 0 4 0 0 8
stationery etc.
Total 2924 3680 2992 48 756 221 474 11095
No. of tourists (‘000) 3506 3158 2357 153 860 140 667 10842
Expenditure per tourist (Rs.) 8338 11652 12696 3112 8789 15780 7105 10233
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 42. Table 4: Total Tourism Demand byfor Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h (at market price)
[Pi NCAER Centre
products and forms of tourism
(Rs. crore)
Inbound Domestic Outbound Total
Tourism Tourism Tourism Tourism
Products Consumpti Consumpti Consumpti Consumpti
on on on on
Tourism characteristic products 82936 317594 9620 410150
Accommodation services/Hotels 36886 7300 3180 47366
Food and beverage serving services/Restaurants 16212 15993 841 33045
Railway passenger transport services 1280 42279 312 43871
Road passenger transport services 5658 118140 3674 127471
Water passenger transport services 255 732 11 998
Air passenger transport services 8738 11479 451 20667
Transport equipment rental services 1613 41940 762 44314
Travel agencies and other reservation services/
1798 37120 284 39203
Supporting and auxiliary transport activities
Cultural and religious services 1514 581 0 2095
Sports and other recreational services 3735 195 62 3992
Health and medical related services 5247 41837 43 47127
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 43. Table 4: Total Tourism Demand by products and forms of tourism (at market price)
[Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
(Rs. crore)
Inbound Domestic Outbound Total
Tourism Tourism Tourism Tourism
Products Consumptio Consumptio Consumptio Consumptio
n n n n
Tourism connected products 26054 58397 1475 85926
Readymade garments 8396 29244 700 38341
Processed Food 865 6254 2 7122
Tobacco products 293 1880 1 2175
Beverages 2339 641 9 2989
Travel related consumer goods 560 11610 628 12798
Footwear 1016 2333 59 3407
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 111 242 3 357
Gems and jewellery 9726 5545 65 15335
Books, journals, magazines, stationery etc. 2747 648 8 3402
Other imputed connected products 0 54109 0 54109
Vacation homes (assumed to be 1% of urban owner
1694 1694
occupied dwelling services, total Rs. 1,69,363 crore)
Social transfers in kind (50% of GFCE of tourism and
2464 2464
cultural services)
FISIM (calculated from the share of FISIM in PFCE) 14153 14153
Producers' guest houses (.5% of private organised
21980 21980
sector share in output)
Imputed expenditures of households on food for tourists
13818 13818
staying with them
Total 108989 430100 11095 550185
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 44. Table 4: Total Tourism Demand byfor Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h (at market price) –
[Pi NCAER Centre products and forms of tourism
adjusted with supply table (Rs. in crore)
Adjusted
Inbound Domestic Outbound
internal
Products Tourism Tourism Tourism
tourism
Consumption Consumption Consumption
consumption
Tourism characteristic products 82936 317595 9620 410150
Accommodation services/Hotels 36886 7300 3180 47366
Food and beverage serving services/Restaurants 16212 15993 841 33045
Railway passenger transport services 716 23650 175 24541
Road passenger transport services 6461 203066 4645 214171
Water passenger transport services 823 2359 37 3219
Air passenger transport services 10952 14389 565 25906
Transport equipment rental services 34 875 16 925
Travel agencies and other reservation services/
356 7350 56 7763
Supporting and auxiliary transport activities
Cultural and religious services 1514 581 0 2095
Sports and other recreational services 3735 195 62 3992
Health and medical related services 5247 41837 43 47127
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 45. Table 4: Total Tourism Demand by for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h (at market prices) –
[Pi NCAER Centre
products and forms of tourism
adjusted with supply table (Rs. crore)
Adjusted
Inbound Domestic Outbound
internal
Products Tourism Tourism Tourism
tourism
Consumption Consumption Consumption
consumption
Tourism connected products 26054 58397 1475 85926
Readymade garments 8396 29244 700 38341
Processed Food 865 6254 2 7122
Tobacco products 293 1880 1 2175
Beverages 2339 641 9 2989
Travel related consumer goods 560 11610 628 12798
Footwear 1016 2333 59 3407
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 111 242 3 357
Gems and jewellery 9726 5545 65 15335
Books, journals, magazines, stationery etc. 2747 648 8 3402
Other imputed connected products 0 54109 0 54109
Vacation homes (assumed to be 1% of urban owner occupied
1694 1694
dwelling services, total Rs. 1,69,363 crore)
Social transfers in kind (50% of GFCE of tourism and
2464 2464
cultural services)
FISIM (calculated from the share of fisim in PFCE) 14153 14153
Producers' guest houses (0.5% of private organised sector
21980 21980
share in output)
Imputed expenditures of households on food for tourists
13818 13818
staying with them
Total 108990 430101 11095 550185
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 46. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
• Table 5 and 6 to be presented in Excel file
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 47. by type and gender – Headcount
Table 7: Employment Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
[Pi NCAER Centre for
Self Employed Employee
Industries
Male Female Male Female
Tourism characteristic industries 10014322 1119109 9286572 1634296
Accommodation services/Hotels 119091 44121 462616 34022
Food and beverage serving services/Restaurants 2699589 801863 1868961 126705
Railway passenger transport services 11072 0 558792 33977
Road passenger transport services 5230924 48296 3833482 14911
Water passenger transport services 13914 0 103604 278
Air passenger transport services 0 0 77181 9886
Transport equipment rental services 16957 1379 11784 0
Travel agencies and other reservation services/ 89703 8872 368335 22290
Supporting and auxiliary transport activities
Cultural and religious services 645224 17210 300877 42930
Sports and other recreational services 424436 45848 342425 15445
Health and medical related services 763413 151521 1358515 1333852
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 48. by type and gender – Headcount
Table 7: Employment Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
[Pi NCAER Centre for
Self Employed Employee
Industries
Male Female Male Female
Tourism connected industries 6075381 6010506 5479351 1935853
Readymade garments 2927537 2439622 1741031 451133
Processed Food 1042793 616014 998285 444488
Tobacco products 602139 2563482 190498 790306
Beverages 77313 29045 195192 27081
Travel related consumer goods 212705 32504 385205 25310
Footwear 147152 60242 235856 9910
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 22737 160644 157897 70154
Gems and Jewellery 664742 90647 997609 44834
Books, journals, magazines, stationery etc. 378263 18304 577779 72637
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 49. by type and gender – Headcount
Table 7: Employment Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
[Pi NCAER Centre for
Self Employed Employee
Industries
Male Female Male Female
Tourism Non-specific Industries 150169259 62020500 151187128 57008200
Agriculture and Allied 96005347 52389682 61803189 36989541
Mining, other manufacturing, construction, 16167388 3824756 53688818 9171043
electricity, gas and water supply
Trade 27685979 3902438 7103917 618329
Transport freight services 2420277 37559 4991351 191543
All non-tourism specific services 7890267 1866065 23599854 10037744
Total 166258962 69150115 165953052 60578349
Total (in million) 166 69 166 61
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 50. Table 7: Employment byMacro Consumergender – Number of Jobs
[Pi NCAER Centre for
type and Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Self Employed Employee
Industries
Male Female Male Female
Tourism characteristic industries 10826838 1155200 9780272 1657294
Accommodation services/Hotels 124493 44121 462616 34022
Food and beverage serving services/Restaurants 2837777 832341 1930995 139319
Railway passenger transport services 11072 0 558792 33977
Road passenger transport services 5597116 52926 4173736 18012
Water passenger transport services 13914 0 106719 278
Air passengers transport services 0 0 77181 9886
Transport equipment rental services 22746 1379 11784 0
Travel agencies and other reservation services/ 96043 8872 384957 22290
Supporting and auxiliary transport activities
Cultural and religious services 749320 17210 321803 46860
Sports and other recreational services 531611 45848 374070 17160
Health and medical related services 842744 152505 1377619 1335489
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 51. Table 7: Employment byMacro Consumergender – Number of Jobs
[Pi NCAER Centre for
type and Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Self Employed Employee
Industries
Male Female Male Female
Tourism connected industries 6367350 6377277 5616679 2006022
Readymade garments 3031920 2576545 1753730 456694
Processed Food 1108256 620134 1065253 457362
Tobacco products 697351 2784817 233512 834161
Beverages 87524 32272 195192 27081
Travel related consumer goods 215043 32504 387506 25310
Footwear 147152 60242 237373 9910
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 23059 161812 160316 71955
Gems and Jewellery 672771 90647 997609 44834
Books, journals, magazines, stationery etc. 384273 18304 586189 78716
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 52. Table 7: Employment byMacro Consumergender – Number of Jobs
[Pi NCAER Centre for
type and Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Self Employed Employee
Industries
Male Female Male Female
Tourism Non-specific Industries 179213072 72081920 173495805 66961666
Agriculture and Allied 120918834 61624187 70801752 41175421
Mining, other manufacturing, construction, 17346746 4248568 66087825 14802058
electricity, gas and water supply
Trade 29583615 4137525 7325789 632958
Transport freight services 2814761 39581 5312667 213826
All non-tourism specific services 8549115 2032059 23967773 10137403
Total 196407260 79614397 188892756 70624981
Total (in million) 196 80 189 71
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 53. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Tourism Satellite Account
Employment Statistics
Number of Number of per
Employees per cent jobs cent
Tourism Characteristic
Industries 221 4.8 234 4.4
Tourism connected Industries 195 4.2 204 3.8
Tourism non-specific
Industries 4204 91.0 4918 91.8
Total 4619 100.0 5355 100.0
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 53
- 54. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Tourism Satellite Account
Identification of Formal/Informal workers
Enterprise Type Formal Informal
1. Proprietary male
2. Proprietary female
None All
3. Partnership with members of same household
4. Partnership with members of diff household
Status=Regular wage
5. Public sector earner Status=Others
Status= Regular wage
6. Public/Private limited company earner Status= Others
7. Co-operative societies/trust/other non profit Status= Regular wage
institutions earner and number of
8. Employer's households workers > 5 and job Rest
contract is written and is
9. Others for more than 1 year
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR 54
- 55. Table 7: [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Researchinformal nature
Employment by formal and (NCAER-CMCR)h
Headcount Number of Jobs
Industries
Formal Informal Total Formal Informal Total
Tourism characteristic industries 3398970 18655330 22054300 3404797 20014808 23419604
Accommodation services/Hotels 78148 581702 659850 78148 587104 665253
Food and beverage serving 88020 5409098 5497118 88042 5652390 5740432
services/Restaurants
Railway passenger transport services 558219 45621 603841 558219 45621 603841
Road passenger transport services 673423 8454191 9127614 673519 9168271 9841790
Water passenger transport services 69516 48280 117796 69516 51396 120912
Air passengers transport services 76285 10782 87067 76285 10782 87067
Transport equipment rental services 10838 19281 30120 10838 25071 35909
Travel agencies and other 77978 411221 489199 77978 434183 512161
reservation services/ Supporting and
auxiliary transport activities
Cultural and religious services 47285 958955 1006240 47311 1087882 1135193
Sports and other recreational 135565 692589 828154 136116 832573 968689
services
Health and medical related services 1583691 2023610 3607301 1588823 2119534 3708357
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 56. Table 7: [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Researchinformal nature
Employment by formal and (NCAER-CMCR)h
Headcount Number of Jobs
Industries
Formal Informal Total Formal Informal Total
Tourism connected industries 927428 18573663 19501091 935989 19431338 20367327
Readymade garments 263761 7295562 7559323 263761 7555127 7818889
Processed Food 173126 2928454 3101581 178206 3072799 3251005
Tobacco products 49736 4096688 4146425 49692 4500148 4549840
Beverages 131706 196925 328630 131706 210363 342068
Travel related consumer goods 26436 629287 655723 26436 633927 660363
Footwear 47386 405775 453161 47386 407292 454678
Soaps, cosmetics and glycerin 63824 347608 411432 63824 353318 417142
Gems and Jewellery 25376 1772456 1797831 25376 1780484 1805860
Books, journals, magazines, 146077 900907 1046985 149603 917879 1067482
stationery etc.
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 57. Table 7: [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Researchinformal nature
Employment by formal and (NCAER-CMCR)h
Headcount Number of Jobs
Industries
Formal Informal Total Formal Informal Total
Tourism Non-specific Industries 31248727 389136360 420385087 31485919 460266543 491752462
Agriculture and Allied 185069 247002690 247187759 185079 294335115 294520194
Mining, other manufacturing, 7714248 75137758 82852005 7829033 94656164 102485197
construction, electricity, gas and
water supply
Trade 879656 38431008 39310664 880590 40799297 41679887
Transport freight services 622623 7018106 7640729 622685 7758149 8380835
All non-tourism specific services 21860493 21533437 43393930 21998574 22687775 44686349
Total 35577584 426362893 461940477 35826960 499712434 535539394
Total (in million) 36 426 462 36 500 536
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 58. Table 8: Tourism gross fixed capital formation of tourism industries and other industries
[Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
(Rs. In lakh)
Gross fixed capital Net capital stock
Industries
formation
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 17600549 187749400
Mining, other manufacturing, construction,
electricity, gas and water supply 86842864 789298046
Trade 12991687 120390500
Transport freight services 5126510 43851277
Headcount
All non-tourism specific services 69046161 688494307
Processed food products 1211480 9212111
Beverages 869782 6642883
Tobacco products 116436 1376658
Readymade garments 1031668 2800455
Printing and publishing 726380 3560162
Leather footwear 201192 1964117
Travel related consumer goods 67526 478936
Soaps and cosmetics 423231 2874506
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 59. Table 8: Tourism gross fixed capital formation of tourism industries and other industries
[Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
(Rs. In lakh)
Gross fixed capital Net capital stock
Industries formation
Gems and Jewellery 170603 1521725
Railway passenger transport services 1154151 11655229
Land passenger transport including via pipeline 2393063 18029140
Water passenger transport 125598 946245
Air passenger transport Headcount 200770 1512582
Tourism related supporting and auxiliary transport
activities 113968 858628
Hotels 1066940 7469154
Restaurants 2000153 14002146
Medical and health 2600426 20638927
Renting of transport equipment 58244 637447
Cultural and religious services 246266 1954551
Sporting and recreational services 919151 7295068
Total 207304800 1945214200
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 60. Table 9: Expenditure on Cultural, Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h Services by Centre and
[Pi NCAER
Recreational and Religious Affairs
States' Governments ( Rs. crore ) (2009-10)
govern
gross
ment Share
interm fixed Curr Capit
compensa final s and
ediate capit subsi ent al Loan
Purpose category tion of consum other
consum al dies Trans Trans s
employees ption equit
ption form fers fers
expendit y
ation
ure
(4)=(2)+
(1) (2) (3) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
(3)
7.1- Art and Cultural Affairs
1215 709 1924 739 1289 9
Services
7.2- Recreational and
1156 702 1858 919 5511 25 595
Sporting Services
7.3- Tourism Affairs and
218 848 1066 757 15 338 410 6
Services
7.4- Cultural, Recreational
and Religious Affairs 75 5 80 115 47 1
Services n.e.c.
Total - Cultural, Recreational
and Religious Affairs 2664 2264 4928 2530 15 7185 444 595 7
Services
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 61. Table 10.1: FOREIGN TOURIST ARRIVALS INResearch (NCAER-CMCR)h
[Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer
INDIA ACCORDING TO MODE OF
TRAVEL, 1996-2010
% Distribution by mode of travel
Year Arrivals
Air Sea Land
1996 2287860 98.5 0.1 1.4
1997 2374094 98.5 0 1.5
1998 2358629 98.5 0 1.5
1999 2481928 98.4 0 1.6
2000 2649378 98.5 0 1.5
2001 2537282 87.1 0.9 12.0
2002 2384364 81.9 0.6 17.5
2003 2726214 83.1 0.5 16.4
2004 3457477 85.6 0.5 13.9
2005 3918610 86.5 0.4 13.1
2006 4447167 87.1 0.6 12.3
2007 5081504 88.4 0.6 11.0
2008 5282603 89.1 0.7 10.2
2009 5167699 89.8 1.0 9.2
2010 5775692 91.8 0.7 7.5
Source: Bureau of Immigration, India
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 62. Table 10.2: MONTH-WISE FTAs for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h COMPARATIVE
[Pi NCAER Centre
IN INDIA DURING 2010 AND
FIGURES OF 2009 & 2008
Month Foreign Tourist Arrivals(Nos.) Growth rate in FTAs Percentage Share
2008 2009 2010 2009/08 2010/09 2008 2009 2010
January 511781 481308 568719 -6.0 18.2 9.7 9.3 9.8
February 611493 489787 552152 -19.9 12.7 11.6 9.5 9.6
March 479765 442062 512152 -7.9 15.9 9.1 8.6 8.9
April 361101 347544 371956 -3.8 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.4
May 304361 305183 332087 0.3 8.8 5.8 5.9 5.7
June 341539 352353 384642 3.2 9.2 6.5 6.8 6.7
July 431933 432900 466715 0.2 7.8 8.2 8.4 8.1
August 383337 369707 422173 -3.6 14.2 7.2 7.1 7.3
September 341693 330707 369821 -3.2 11.8 6.5 6.4 6.4
October 450013 458849 507093 2.0 10.5 8.5 8.9 8.8
November 531683 541524 608178 1.9 12.3 10.0 10.5 10.5
December 533904 615775 680004 15.3 10.4 10.1 11.9 11.8
Total 5282603 5167699 5775692 -2.2 11.8 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Bureau of Immigration, India
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 63. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Table 10.3: Classification of FTAs in India according to purpose of visit, 2010 (%)
Visiting
Leisure,
FTAs Business & Friends Medical
Country of Nationality Holiday & Others
(Numbers) Professional & Treatment
Recreation
Relatives
North America 1173664 18.1 13.8 47.5 0.3 20.3
Central & South America 62728 26.9 30.9 20.9 0.3 21.0
Western Europe 1750342 22.4 29.0 28.6 0.2 19.9
Eastern Europe 227650 11.1 59.5 6.5 0.5 22.5
Africa 204525 18.6 21.6 29.1 5.4 25.3
West Asia 235317 15.4 22.6 22.3 7.5 32.2
South Asia 1047444 8.9 19.9 18.2 8.9 44.1
South East Asia 439043 18.7 33.7 24.8 0.7 22.1
East Asia 411947 53.0 17.5 11.1 0.1 18.4
Australasia 210275 19.7 23.7 40.1 0.3 16.3
Others 12087 3.0 14.2 4.9 0.1 77.8
Source: Bureau of Immigration, India
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 64. Table 10.4: Number offor Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h from India,
[Pi NCAER Centre
Indian nationals departures
1991 - 2010
No. of Indian Nationals Percentage change over the
Year
departures from India previous year
1991 1942707 -14.8
1992 2161301 11.3
1993 2733304 26.5
1994 2734830 0.1
1995 3056360 11.8
1996 3463783 13.3
1997 3725820 7.6
1998 3810908 2.3
1999 4114820 8.0
2000 4415513 7.3
2001 4564477 3.4
2002 4940244 8.2
2003 5350896 8.3
2004 6212809 16.1
2005 7184501 15.6
2006 8339614 16.1
2007 9783232 17.3
2008 10867999 11.1
2009 11066072 1.8
2010 12988001 17.4
Source: Bureau of Immigration, India
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR
- 65. [Pi NCAER Centre for Macro Consumer Research (NCAER-CMCR)h
Table 10.5: Domestic & foreign tourist visits to states / uts , 1991 - 2010
Tourist Visits Annual Growth Rate
Year
Domestic Foreign Domestic Foreign
1991 66670303 3146652 - -
1992 81455861 3095160 22.2% -1.6%
1993 105811696 3541727 29.9% 14.4%
1994 127118655 4030216 20.1% 13.8%
1995 136643600 4641279 7.5% 15.2%
1996 140119672 5030342 2.5% 8.4%
1997 159877208 5500419 14.1% 9.3%
1998 168196000 5539704 5.2% -0.7%
1999 190671034 5832015 13.4% 5.3%
2000 220106911 5893542 15.4% 1.1%
2001 236469599 5436261 7.4% -7.8%
2002 269598028 5157518 14.0% -5.1%
2003 309038335 6708479 14.6% 30.1%
2004 366267522 8360278 18.5% 24.6%
2005 392014270 9947524 7.0% 19.0%
2006 462321054 11738892 17.9% 18.0%
2007 526564478 13256637 13.9% 12.9%
2008 563034107 14380633 6.9% 8.5%
2009 668800482 14372300 18.8% -0.1
2010 740214297 17852777 10.7 24.2
Wednesday, 26 September 2012 Copyright©, NCAER-CMCR