Fungal diseases, also known as mycoses, can be divided into four groups based on how deeply they penetrate tissue: superficial mycoses only affect the outer layers of skin, subcutaneous mycoses affect deeper tissues below the skin, cutaneous mycoses involve the skin and its appendages, and systemic mycoses spread throughout the body. Some common types of fungal diseases are athlete's foot, ringworm, candidiasis, aspergillosis, histoplasmosis, and blastomycosis. While most fungi are harmless, around 300 species can cause infections in humans, often from environmental exposure.

1. Fungal
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Fungal diseases are called mycoses and those
affecting humans can be divided into four
groups based on the level of penetration into the
body tissues

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Subcutaneous mycoses penetrate
below the skin to involve the
subcutaneous, connective, and bone
tissue

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Superficial mycoses are caused by
fungi that grow on the surface of
the skin or hair

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Systemic or deep mycoses are able to infect
internal organs and become widely
disseminated throughout the body. This type is
often fatal

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Cutaneous mycoses or dermatomycoses include
such infections as athlete's foot and ringworm,
where growth occurs only in the superficial
layers of skin, nails, or hair.

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Fungi are everywhere. There are
approximately 1.5 million different species of
fungi on Earth, but only about 300 of those are
known to make people sick

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Fungal diseases are often caused by fungi that
are common in the environment

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Most fungi are not
dangerous, but some types
can be harmful to health

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Types of Fungal
Diseases

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Sporotrichosis - Caused by the fungus
Sporothrix schenckii. The fungus lives
throughout the world in soil, plants, and
decaying vegetation.

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Histoplasmosis - Caused by the fungus
Histoplasma capsulatum, which lives in the
environment, often in association with large
amounts of bird or bat droppings, in parts of
North and South America.

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Fungal Eye Infections – Fungal eye
infections are usually caused by an
eye injury. Different types of fungi
can cause fungal eye infections.

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Aspergillosis - Caused by the
fungus Aspergillus and usually
occurs in people with lung diseases
or weakened immune systems.

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Blastomycosis - Caused by the fungus
Blastomyces dermatitidis, which lives in moist
soil and rotting wood and leaves in parts of the
U.S. and Canada.

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Some common types of fungal infections are athlete’s
foot, jock itch, ringworm that can affect any part of the
skin as well as scalp, onychomycosis that affects the
nails and nail beds, andcandidiasis that can infect the
mouth, vagina, and urinary tract. The severity of a
fungal infection may vary from person to person.

17. Remedies for Fungal Infections
Garlic
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18. Coconut Oil
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An antifungal medication is a pharmaceutical fungicide
used to treat and prevent mycoses such as athlete's foot,
ringworm, candidiasis (thrush), serious systemic
infections such as cryptococcal meningitis, and others.
Such drugs are usually obtained by a doctor's
prescription.

20. www.genericdruglimited.comDiflucan 150 mg
Synonyms - Farcun, Fluconazole, Baten, Elazor, Eradicom, Cryptal, Biocanol, Mutum, Oxifugol, Syscan, Zemyc, Zoltec
Category - Anti-fungal
What is Diflucan ?
Diflucan is an antifungal medicine. It belongs to a class of drugs called azole antifungals. It works by stopping the growth
of certain types of fungus.
Use
Diflucan is used to treat infections caused by fungus, which can invade any part of the body including the mouth, throat,
esophagus, lungs, bladder, genital area, and the blood. Diflucan is also used to prevent fungal infection in people with weak
immune systems caused by cancer treatment, bone marrow transplant, or diseases such as AIDS. Diflucan is used to
prevent and treat a variety of fungal and yeast infections.

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Clotrimazole
Synonyms - Canesten, Canifug, Clomatin, Cutistad, Lotrimin
Category - Anti-Fungal
What is Clotrimazole ?
Clotrimazole cream is an antifungal agent. It works by weakening the cell membrane of the
fungus, resulting in the death of the fungus.
Use
Clotrimazole is used to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch,ringworm, and other
fungal skin infections. This medication is also used to treat a skin condition known as
pityriasis, a fungal infection that causes a lightening or darkening of the skin of the neck, chest,
arms, or legs. Clotrimazole is an azole antifungal that works by preventing the growth of
fungus.

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