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All About Birds
Created by Marie @ thehomeschooldaily.com
God created birds on the 5th day of
creation. There are over 10,000 species
of birds. They are all different colors,
shapes, and sizes.
There are red birds.
There are black birds.
There are blue birds.
There are yellow birds.
Some birds are small.
Other birds are big.
Most birds can fly.
Other birds cannot.
Despite their differences, birds all share
some common characteristics.
Like other animal groups, birds are
vertebrates. Vertebrates have a back-
bone as in a spine.
Birds are also
warm-blooded.
This means that
they can
maintain a body
temperature
higher than their
surroundings.
Birds lay eggs that
can be colorful
and spotted.
However, laying
eggs is not unique
to birds.
Amphibians,
insects, fish, and
reptiles also lay
eggs.
The hard outside shell of the egg is made
up mostly of calcium. Inside the egg, an
embryo receives nutrition from the yoke
and egg white.
Most birds create a
nest for their eggs.
This provides
protection and a
place to care for
their hatchlings
once born. Parents
will sit on their eggs
to keep the
embryos warm.
The amount of time it takes for a baby bird to
hatch from its egg is called the incubation
period. Depending on the species of bird, the
incubation period can range from 11 days to
80 days!
The most defining
characteristic of birds is
feathers. They are made of
keratin, which is the same
substance as your nails and
hair.
Feathers are important for warmth, protection,
and flight. Downy feathers provide insulation.
Contour feathers streamline the head and body
with coloration. Flight feathers give lift on the
wings and tail.
Feathers are
waterproof due to an
oil that is secreted from
their preen gland. Birds
can be seen several
times a day preening
their feathers. This
grooming ensures that
feathers stay in healthy
and clean condition.
Fast Fact: Once or twice
a year, a bird will shed,
or molt, their old
feathers.
For some species of birds, feathers are also
important in the art of attracting a mate.
Besides feathers, birds also have wings. Wings
are not just for flying. A penguin has flipper-
shaped wings for swimming. The falcon has a
curved wing for speed. Songbirds' narrow wings
are perfect for quick and narrow movements
within their nests.
Along with feathers, birds also have beaks, or
bills. Beaks are made of bone and keratin.
Since birds do not have teeth, they grind or
tear their food into smaller pieces.
There are many different types of beaks. The
shape of a bird’s beak identifies its diet.
A spear shaped
beak for spearing
fish
A strong, chisel like
beak for drilling into
bark for insects
A short and thick
beak for cracking
seeds
A short and thin
beak for probing
insects and berries
A long pouch-like
beak is for scooping
fish
A long, thin, slightly
curved beak is for
eating nectar
A sharp, curved,
and pointed beak is
for tearing flesh
A long and
flattened beak for
straining algae
Most birds have lightweight, but sturdy
skeletons with hollow bones. This is essential for
birds to fly.
Flightless birds like the
penguin have bones filled
with marrow. This helps them
to stay warm in their frigid
home.
Another flightless bird is the
ostrich. Their solid bones
allow them to run fast and
protect themselves from
predators.
Birds are one of God’s beautiful creations. They are
mentioned countless times in the Bible. From the holy
spirit descending out of heaven as a dove to the
black raven delivering food to Elijah in the wilderness,
birds are a reminder of God’s goodness.
Find more FREE HOMESCHOOL
RESOURCES at The Homeschool Daily!
Consider the ravens:
for they neither sow
nor reap; which
neither have
storehouse nor barn;
and God feedeth
them: how much
more are ye better
than the fowls?
Luke 12:24
Thank you to
Pixabay and
Clipart Library
for your amazing
photographs!

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All About Birds

  • 1. All About Birds Created by Marie @ thehomeschooldaily.com
  • 2. God created birds on the 5th day of creation. There are over 10,000 species of birds. They are all different colors, shapes, and sizes.
  • 3. There are red birds. There are black birds. There are blue birds. There are yellow birds.
  • 4. Some birds are small. Other birds are big. Most birds can fly. Other birds cannot.
  • 5. Despite their differences, birds all share some common characteristics.
  • 6. Like other animal groups, birds are vertebrates. Vertebrates have a back- bone as in a spine.
  • 7. Birds are also warm-blooded. This means that they can maintain a body temperature higher than their surroundings.
  • 8. Birds lay eggs that can be colorful and spotted. However, laying eggs is not unique to birds. Amphibians, insects, fish, and reptiles also lay eggs.
  • 9. The hard outside shell of the egg is made up mostly of calcium. Inside the egg, an embryo receives nutrition from the yoke and egg white.
  • 10. Most birds create a nest for their eggs. This provides protection and a place to care for their hatchlings once born. Parents will sit on their eggs to keep the embryos warm.
  • 11. The amount of time it takes for a baby bird to hatch from its egg is called the incubation period. Depending on the species of bird, the incubation period can range from 11 days to 80 days!
  • 12. The most defining characteristic of birds is feathers. They are made of keratin, which is the same substance as your nails and hair.
  • 13. Feathers are important for warmth, protection, and flight. Downy feathers provide insulation. Contour feathers streamline the head and body with coloration. Flight feathers give lift on the wings and tail.
  • 14. Feathers are waterproof due to an oil that is secreted from their preen gland. Birds can be seen several times a day preening their feathers. This grooming ensures that feathers stay in healthy and clean condition. Fast Fact: Once or twice a year, a bird will shed, or molt, their old feathers.
  • 15. For some species of birds, feathers are also important in the art of attracting a mate.
  • 16. Besides feathers, birds also have wings. Wings are not just for flying. A penguin has flipper- shaped wings for swimming. The falcon has a curved wing for speed. Songbirds' narrow wings are perfect for quick and narrow movements within their nests.
  • 17. Along with feathers, birds also have beaks, or bills. Beaks are made of bone and keratin. Since birds do not have teeth, they grind or tear their food into smaller pieces.
  • 18. There are many different types of beaks. The shape of a bird’s beak identifies its diet. A spear shaped beak for spearing fish A strong, chisel like beak for drilling into bark for insects A short and thick beak for cracking seeds A short and thin beak for probing insects and berries A long pouch-like beak is for scooping fish A long, thin, slightly curved beak is for eating nectar A sharp, curved, and pointed beak is for tearing flesh A long and flattened beak for straining algae
  • 19. Most birds have lightweight, but sturdy skeletons with hollow bones. This is essential for birds to fly.
  • 20. Flightless birds like the penguin have bones filled with marrow. This helps them to stay warm in their frigid home. Another flightless bird is the ostrich. Their solid bones allow them to run fast and protect themselves from predators.
  • 21. Birds are one of God’s beautiful creations. They are mentioned countless times in the Bible. From the holy spirit descending out of heaven as a dove to the black raven delivering food to Elijah in the wilderness, birds are a reminder of God’s goodness.
  • 22. Find more FREE HOMESCHOOL RESOURCES at The Homeschool Daily! Consider the ravens: for they neither sow nor reap; which neither have storehouse nor barn; and God feedeth them: how much more are ye better than the fowls? Luke 12:24 Thank you to Pixabay and Clipart Library for your amazing photographs!