3. CLASS NORMS
1) Keep your mobile on silent mood
2) If any question write it and race
your hand
3) Maintain the class rules and
regulation
4) Don’t make the during the noice
session
3
5. OBJACTIVE
Define the personality disorders
Enlist the types off personality disorders
Explain the all types off Personality
disorders
Define the Obsessive Compulsive
Personality Disorder
5
6. Personality Disorder
Definition :
A personality disorders is enduring pattern of inner
experiences and behaviors that deviate markedly
from the expectation of the individual culture. Is
pervasive and inflexible has an onset and in
adolescence and early adulthood. That create
distress or impairment.
•should not be confused with personality trait
(quality, characteristic )
6
8. CLUSTER A
PARANOID, SCHIZOID, SCHIZOTYPAL
Defining characteristics of Cluster A:
Eccentric (unusual, odd)
Withdrawal behavior
8
9. CLUSTER BCLUSTER B
ANTISOCIAL, BORDERLINE, HISTRIONIC,ANTISOCIAL, BORDERLINE, HISTRIONIC,
NARCISSISTICNARCISSISTIC
Defining characteristics of Cluster B:Defining characteristics of Cluster B:
Dramatic (remarkable)Dramatic (remarkable)
EmotionalEmotional
Erratic/explosiveErratic/explosive
Likes to be center of attentionLikes to be center of attention
9
13. SCHIZOID PERSONALITY DISORDERSCHIZOID PERSONALITY DISORDER
Pattern of detachment (disinterest, lack
of involvement) from social
relationships
Restricted range of expressions of
emotions
(cool, aloof, doesn’t react)
cont.
13
13
14. SCHIZOID PERSONALITY DISORDERSCHIZOID PERSONALITY DISORDER
CONT.CONT.
1. Neither desires nor enjoys close
relationships (including being part of
a family)
2. Almost always chooses solitary
(lonely) activities
3. Has little interest in sexual
encounters
4. Takes pleasure in few, if any
activities
5. Appear indifferent to praise or
criticism of others
14
16. SCHIZOTYPAL PERSONALITY DISORDERSCHIZOTYPAL PERSONALITY DISORDER
CONT.CONT.
1. Tends to be a loner; excessive
social anxiety
2. Appearance is odd, eccentric,
or peculiar (stranger)
3. Unusual pattern of talking that is
vague & abstract
16 16
17. 4. usually demonstrates lack of emotions,
but when emotions are shown, often
seem inappropriate for circumstance
5. preoccupied by thoughts of magical
nature
Schizotypal Personality Disorder contSchizotypal Personality Disorder cont..
17
19. ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDER
CONT.
1. unlawful behavior despite potential
for arrest
2. Deceitfulness (repeated lying, use
of aliases, conning for personal
profit or pleasure)
3. Repeated physical fights or assaults
19
20. 4. reckless ( thoughtless )disregard
for safety of self or others
5. Irresponsible
6. lack of remorse (guilt, shame)
7. Evidence of this behavior appears
before 15 years of age
20
Antisocial Personality Disorder cont.
20
25. HISTRIONIC PERSONALITY DISORDER CONT.
1. Always wants to be center of
attention
2. Inappropriate sexually seductive
or provocative behavior
3. Rapidly shifting & shallow
expression of emotions
25
26. 4. dramatic speech exaggerated with
emotion
5. easily influenced by others or
circumstances
6. considers relationships more
intimate than they actually are
Histrionic Personality Disorder cont.
26
28. NARCISSISTIC PERSONALITY DISORDER
CONT.
1. sense of self-importance (exaggerates
achievements & talents)
2. preoccupied with fantasies of unlimited
success, power, beauty, or ideal love
3. believes he/she is “special”
4. has sense of entitlement
cont.
28
29. NARCISSISTIC PERSONALITY DISORDER
CONT.
5. requires excessive admiration
6. takes advantage of others to achieve own ends
7. lacks empathy
8. often envious of others or believes that others are envious
of him/her
9. Arrogant attitude
29
30. Demonstrates pattern of
social inhibition
feelings of inadequacy
hypersensitivity to negative situations
30
31. AVOIDANT PERSONALITY DISORDER
1. Avoids interpersonal activities
(occupational & social)
2. Unwilling to get involved unless
certain of being liked
3. Shows restraint within intimate
relationships (fear of ridicule) 31
32. 5. views self as socially inept, inferior,
or unappealing
6. reluctant to take personal risks or
engage in new activities
Avoidant personality Disorder cont.
32
34. DEPENDENT PERSONALITY
DISORDER CONT.
1. Difficulty making decisions
without advice & reassurance
2. Needs others to assume
responsibility for most major
areas of life
3. Difficulty expressing
disagreement with others
34
35. 4. Difficulty initiating projects on
own
5. Goes to excessive lengths to
obtain nurturance
6. Feels helpless when alone
Dependent Personality
Disorder cont.
35
37. OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE PERSONALITYOBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE PERSONALITY
DISORDER CONT.DISORDER CONT.
1. Preoccupied with thoart, rules, lists, order, organization or
schedules to extent that major point of activity is lost
2. Shows perfectionism that interferes with task completion
3. Excessively devoted to work to exclusion of leisure activities &
friendships
cont.
37
-A personality trait is an individual quality that makes one person different from another, but does not constitute abnormal or dysfunctional behavior & never reaches the threshold of personality disorder.
Odd is meaning un comman behavior and attitude supertesion thinking.
Schizoid : lack off emotional expresstion
Schizotypical : lack off close relationshiop frds or same one discomfort or persubtual cognitive distortion
Attenting seeking attiute people …
specially people with Histrionic Personality Disorder seeks attention in terms of their behavior (may be involved in seductive behavior), communication, dressing(Catchy and unusual dressing) extansive emotional.
Paranoid personality trait – person tends to be distrustful for suspicious in limited situations.
Schizoid personality trait – likes being alone, but has friends and engages in activities.
-Individuals with schizotypal personality tend to be superstitious, believe in clairvoyance, telepathy, or “sixth sense”, and have bizarre fantasies.
-Schizotypal personality trait – appears and acts a little eccentric, but otherwise “normal”.
A pattrant disregarded for the is voliation off another right
