2. History
The mountains
Society
Religion
Other Gods
The Little People
Summery
The myth
They myth part 2
The Bear Song
What the myth meant to the Cherokee
Works Cited
Questions ?
3. Muskogee word meaning
'speakers of another
language.'
Hernando De soto
expedition made the first
European contact in 1540.
Juan Pardo revisited the
area in 1566.
It wasn't until the Virginia
settlement in 1609
the government moved
them in 1838.
Where 4,000 Cherokee
died in the “trail Of
Tears”.
4. Archaeologist place
Smokey mountains from
Tennessee to North
Carolina.
The name of this village is
Kituwah.
It was a good climate to
plant the wild potato.
You can see the small
village today
Many water sources
Very cold winters
Heavy snows in winter
5. 14 original clans
the Deer, Wolf, Wild
Potato, Paint, Bird, Long
Hair, Blue Clans.
Each clan had there own
village
culture
flag and colors
Masks
Natural Element
Membership is through the
mother
Marriage was outside clan
6. The Bear Clan
Green
Plant
Mask
Wild potato
Wild Savannah
Earth
Bear
Raccoons
Between the Wolf and Deer
Different wedding
Ceremony
7. Born George Gist
Hunting accident
Name Sequoyah which means
"pig's foot" in Cherokee.
Married a Cherokee woman
War of 1812
Cherokee writing system in 1809
86 symbols
1821 Tribe leaders
1824 Got award
1843 Died
Grave is unknown
Giant redwood trees
8. The clan was most important
They shared everything
The men were always gone
The women ruled the village
They play a game called
stick ball.
They built simple homes
Trade became important
Villages had two chiefs: a
"white" times of peace and a
"red" chief who lead in times
of war.
Grandma had their council
and could punish
9. There main God was
Yowa
Great Sky Spirit
4 and 7
4 is the cardinal
7 highest level
The upper level
The lower level
The center where we
leave
There are 7 heavens
There priest are called Unu
10. Sint Holo:A horned serpent
Tsul 'Kalu: Spirit of the Hunt
Oonawieh Unggi ("the oldest
wind"): Spirit of the Wind
Kana'ti ("The Lucky Hunter"):
The Great Hunter
Selu ("maize"): The Corn
Woman
Nûñnë'hï: The Spirit People
Little people
Medicine men and women
Priest and Priestess
11. harmony with nature
Three Different Kinds
The Laurel People
the Rock People
the Dogwood People
They have different skin colors
Rock People are the mean ones
Laurel People play tricks and are
generally mischievous
Dogwood People are simple
They are in many myths
They are helpers
They Can be Tricksters
12. 4 to 7 feet from nose to tail,
It has small eyes, rounded ears, a
long snout, a large body, a short
tail, and shaggy hair.
It differs from grizzly bears in
being smaller with a smaller
shoulder hump.
They only stay with their young for
16 months
They mate in the spring
They sleep all winter
Very common in the mountain
area.
Very popular in myth and folklore
Highly studied by the Cherokee
13.
14. Starts out with a little boy
Mom and Dad become worried
Son stays out all day
Father yells at son, son don’t care
Got up early to watch son leave
Asked “where are you going?”
Son “ I have plenty to eat in the forest.”
“ I have peace. It is beautiful there. It is
quiet”.
Parents said please stay home
We will be quiet.
The son still said no.
“ I must go into the woods and stay
there all day.”
He was already beginning to be
different.
15. The son told them in the forest there
was plenty to eat and they did not have
to work for it.
He told them they would have to fast
for 7 days.
They told the elders
Here we work hard and go hungry
So all they people in the tribe fasted
for 7 days
Left for the woods, others had heard
They told them they are to become the
yanu(bears)
If they should get hungry and hunt
them
For there would always be many
To use the bear song and they would
come.
16. He-e! Ani'-Tsâ'gûhï, Ani'-
Tsâ'gûhï, akwandu'li e'lanti'
ginûn'ti,
Ani'-Tsâ'gûhï, Ani'-
Tsâ'gûhï, akwandu'li e'lanti'
ginûn'ti--Yû!
I want to lay them low on the
ground,
I want to lay them low on the
ground.
The hunters will fast in the
morning
Not eat until evening
They bury the bones and fur
So they can go back into the forest.
17. The Myth uses the number 7
Talks about how close the family
ties are
Shows there belief in clan ties
We are all one
We are all apart of nature
That Yowa is connected to all