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SEP @ GwavaCon
            Backup in virtualized
               environments
Hubert Schweinesbein
hs@sep.de
The Company
 German vendor of Backup and Disaster Recovery Software.
 Headquarter in Weyarn, near Munich.
 German development – german support!
 Subsidaries in Germany and USA
 World Wide Sales via Partners
 > 3500 Customers in > 45 countries

 Hoppenstedt Top Financial Rating
 – only 3,3% of all German companies got a a No. 1 rating.
The History
                                                                                                  Define Linux
   established,                                                                                    Strategy
  Systemintegration                                                 Spin off logistic SW -                           International expansion
  HW development                                                         SEP Logistik AG                                       2008


                      Development of                                                                             Establish
                                                                                       Development                SEP AG
                       logistics SW                                                    sesam2000
                                                                                       Backup for
                                                                                       NT/Unix/Linux
                                       Develop Backup and data protection
                                              Software – VMS (92)




                                                                                             SEP sesam 2000
                                                                                                                      Software only
                                                                       Dataprotection and
                                                                            logistics
                                                     patented
                                                    processes


             Logisticsoftware
                  Relag




    1980                                        1990                                               2000                      2008
SEP sesam Backup for all




                                                                                       Update / Training / Support
            Applications backup




                                                                        Bare Machine
                                                       Virtualisation


                                                                          Recovery
      Database – hot backup extensions

                                   OS/2   Free   VMS
                                          BSD




       Operating System / Filesystem
Backup - fundamentals


           Datab   Data /
           ase     File


              System            
                                  Systemstate
                                
                                  Registry
Critical                        
                                  HAL(Hardware
                                    Abstraction Layer)
                                
                                  Partition
                                  information
                                
                                  Bootloader
                                
                                  ...




                            5
Restore – fundamentals :-)


             Datab       Data /
             ase         File
                                                                                      
                                                                                        Systemstate
                                                                                      
                                                                                        Registry
                                                                                        HAL(Hardware
                  System
                                                                                      

                                                                                          Abstraction Layer)
Critical                                                                              
                                                                                        Partition
                                                                                        information
                                                                                      
                                                                                        Bootloader
                                                                                      
                                                                                        ...



 All Backup is only done for the ability to proceed a fast and consistent restore!!



                                                                            6
Backup in a Virtual
    Environment

           Datab   Data /
           ase     File


              System
Critical
                            Hypervisor




                                         7
Backup in a virtual
environment – with API
                 Hot Backup via Backup Agent



                Binari
     Datab
                es /
     ase
                File

         Guest1                   ...    GuestN




                                                   Backup API
        Hypervisor (Citrix Xen, VMware, Hyper V)




          Snapshot via Backup API
                                                                8
Backup - Strategies
in Virtual Environments
• Differentiate
     – dynamic Data – like Database and Files
     – unchanged files – like Application binaries
     – Systeminformation
•   Don't forget the Host itself




                                                     9
Backup - Strategies
in Virtual Environments
Snapshot backup

•
      Image copy of the whole virtual Disk
    – open Database --> corrupt
    – open Files → ??
    – restore only of the whole image – single file restore not possible

•
      Applicable for System backup

•
      Applicable for fixed data like
    – Infrastructure and Application server
    – DHCP, DNS, Print – but not always for a file server!!
Backup - Strategies
in Virtual Environments
Snapshot backup - the next
•
  Recommendation
      – Define a dedicated virtual disk for each snapshot area
        ==> 2 LVM partitions per guest
          • System and Data
•
         Differentiate
         VMware, Citrix XenServer, HyperV and the rest
    provides VCB / VADP Interface        Snapshot stops the guest




    provides VSS Interface               provides Citrix XenServer API
Different Hypervisors
•   VMware                                                        Citrix XenServer
     – VCB (old) / VADP Interface                                  – Backup API available
     – Vcenter always required                                     
                                                                       Windows Guest Backup via VSS
                                                                       → Consistent VSS Backup of MS SQL /
     – Uniterrupted Snapshot possible
                                                                       MS Exchange
     
         Consistence of system information and data                    → Restore the complete Snapshot – no
     
         Incremental backup, single file restore                       single DB or Mail
     
         Windows Guest Backup via integrated VSS                   – Uniterrupted Snapshot possible - only
         → Consistent VSS Backup of MS SQL / MS Exchange             complete Snapshot – no single file restore
         → Restore the complete Snapshot – no single DB or Mail
                                                                   – No incremental backup

•   Hyper V
     – Backup API available (VSS)                                 Xen Source / KVM
     
         Uniterrupted Snapshot possible - only complete Snapshot – no – Use a Script to generate a Snapshot via
         single file restore; No incremental backup                     Linux LVM – stops the guest – see SEP
     
         Windows Guest Backup via VSS                                  wiki.
         → Consistent VSS Backup of MS SQL / MS Exchange
         → Restore the complete Snapshot – no single DB or Mail
Requirements summary
•   Applicable for different Hypervisors
•   Backup for all Operatingsystems – virtual and real
•   Online Modules for Database Backup
•   Don't forget the real world – use the same backup system for
    virtual and physical Servers
•   ==> SEP
    we can !!!
Thanks -
Your questions?
Hubert Schweinesbein
hs@sep.de

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2012 10-sep-gwava-backup-virt-environment

  • 1. SEP @ GwavaCon Backup in virtualized environments Hubert Schweinesbein hs@sep.de
  • 2. The Company German vendor of Backup and Disaster Recovery Software. Headquarter in Weyarn, near Munich. German development – german support! Subsidaries in Germany and USA World Wide Sales via Partners > 3500 Customers in > 45 countries Hoppenstedt Top Financial Rating – only 3,3% of all German companies got a a No. 1 rating.
  • 3. The History Define Linux established, Strategy Systemintegration Spin off logistic SW - International expansion HW development SEP Logistik AG 2008 Development of Establish Development SEP AG logistics SW sesam2000 Backup for NT/Unix/Linux Develop Backup and data protection Software – VMS (92) SEP sesam 2000 Software only Dataprotection and logistics patented processes Logisticsoftware Relag 1980 1990 2000 2008
  • 4. SEP sesam Backup for all Update / Training / Support Applications backup Bare Machine Virtualisation Recovery Database – hot backup extensions OS/2 Free VMS BSD Operating System / Filesystem
  • 5. Backup - fundamentals Datab Data / ase File System  Systemstate  Registry Critical  HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer)  Partition information  Bootloader  ... 5
  • 6. Restore – fundamentals :-) Datab Data / ase File  Systemstate  Registry HAL(Hardware System  Abstraction Layer) Critical  Partition information  Bootloader  ... All Backup is only done for the ability to proceed a fast and consistent restore!! 6
  • 7. Backup in a Virtual Environment Datab Data / ase File System Critical Hypervisor 7
  • 8. Backup in a virtual environment – with API Hot Backup via Backup Agent Binari Datab es / ase File Guest1 ... GuestN Backup API Hypervisor (Citrix Xen, VMware, Hyper V) Snapshot via Backup API 8
  • 9. Backup - Strategies in Virtual Environments • Differentiate – dynamic Data – like Database and Files – unchanged files – like Application binaries – Systeminformation • Don't forget the Host itself 9
  • 10. Backup - Strategies in Virtual Environments Snapshot backup • Image copy of the whole virtual Disk – open Database --> corrupt – open Files → ?? – restore only of the whole image – single file restore not possible • Applicable for System backup • Applicable for fixed data like – Infrastructure and Application server – DHCP, DNS, Print – but not always for a file server!!
  • 11. Backup - Strategies in Virtual Environments Snapshot backup - the next • Recommendation – Define a dedicated virtual disk for each snapshot area ==> 2 LVM partitions per guest • System and Data • Differentiate VMware, Citrix XenServer, HyperV and the rest provides VCB / VADP Interface Snapshot stops the guest provides VSS Interface provides Citrix XenServer API
  • 12. Different Hypervisors • VMware Citrix XenServer – VCB (old) / VADP Interface – Backup API available – Vcenter always required  Windows Guest Backup via VSS → Consistent VSS Backup of MS SQL / – Uniterrupted Snapshot possible MS Exchange  Consistence of system information and data → Restore the complete Snapshot – no  Incremental backup, single file restore single DB or Mail  Windows Guest Backup via integrated VSS – Uniterrupted Snapshot possible - only → Consistent VSS Backup of MS SQL / MS Exchange complete Snapshot – no single file restore → Restore the complete Snapshot – no single DB or Mail – No incremental backup • Hyper V – Backup API available (VSS) Xen Source / KVM  Uniterrupted Snapshot possible - only complete Snapshot – no – Use a Script to generate a Snapshot via single file restore; No incremental backup Linux LVM – stops the guest – see SEP  Windows Guest Backup via VSS wiki. → Consistent VSS Backup of MS SQL / MS Exchange → Restore the complete Snapshot – no single DB or Mail
  • 13. Requirements summary • Applicable for different Hypervisors • Backup for all Operatingsystems – virtual and real • Online Modules for Database Backup • Don't forget the real world – use the same backup system for virtual and physical Servers • ==> SEP we can !!!
  • 14. Thanks - Your questions? Hubert Schweinesbein hs@sep.de