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The Machines That
Betrayed Their Masters

ZeroNights 2013
SensePost.com

Glenn Wilkinson
@glennzw

@glennzw
•2-y Donskoy proyezd, 7/1, Moscow
•Leninskiy prospekt., 2А, Moscow
•Ulitsa Bakhrushina, 24 строение 1, Moscow
•Rublevskoye shosse, 44, Moscow
•Krylatskaya ulitsa, 23, Moscow
•Ulitsa Sushchevskiy Val, 46 строение, Moscow
•Ulitsa Krasina, 3, Moscow
•Bolshaya Sadovaya ulitsa, Moscow

@glennzw
•Nevsky Prospect, 114, Saint Petersburg
•Prospekt Medikov, St Petersburg
•Ulitsa 8 Marta, 41, Yekaterinburg
•P132, Kaluzhskaya

@glennzw
•North 16th Street, Philadelphia, USA
•Captain Cook Drive, Australia
•Trillerpark, 1210 Viena, Austria
•3 Luvianpuistokatu, Satakunta, Finland

@glennzw
•Wingate by Wyndham, Dallas, Texas, USA
•Hotel Strata, California, USA
•Hotel Hacienda, Spain
•Sunrise Diamond Beach Resort, Egypt
•5Footway Inn, Singapore
•H2O Hostel Ljubljana, Slovenia

@glennzw
@glennzw
@glennzw
@glennzw
Machines? Betrayal?
@glennzw
Machines?

@glennzw
Betrayal?

@glennzw
A Device
A Unique Signature
A Link from
Signature to a Human
Snoopy Framework

@glennzw
@glennzw
@glennzw
@glennzw
X
3G

ee
B

XBee
XB

ee

@glennzw
e

Be

X

3G

r
he

t
ne

XB

Et

Et

XBee

he

ee

rn

e

Be

et

X

3G

XBee

XB

ee

@glennzw
@glennzw
A Unique Signature
98:03:ab:32:11:33
Linking the Signature
Linking the Signature

1. Passive Linking
BTHomeHub-AFV1, are you there?
Starbucks, are you there?
Virgin-AFVT, are you there?
Is anyone out there?

98:03:ab:32:11:33
BTBusinessHub-2DF1

Virgin-AFVT

Starbucks

Starbucks

SSID

GPS Lat

GPS Long

Virgin-AFVT

50.507

-0.128

Starbucks
BTBusinessHub-2DF1

50.408
50.601

-0.041
-0.045

Starbucks

50.391

-0.050
BTHomeHub-AFV1, are you there?
Starbucks, are you there?
Virgin-AFVT, are you there?
Is anyone out there?

98:03:ab:32:11:33
@glennzw
Linking the Signature?

2. Active Linking
@glennzw
BTHomeHub-AFV1, are you there?
Starbucks, are you there?
Virgin-AFVT, are you there?
Is anyone out there?

Hey iPhone! It’s me, Starbucks!
98:03:ab:32:11:33
@glennzw
IP= 10.2.0.45
Site= www.facebook.com
username: joe
password: secret
Client001
00:11:22:33:44:55

IP= 10.2.0.45
Site= www.facebook.com
Cookie = supersecretcookie

<script src=profiler.jsp>

mitmproxy
Intertubes

sslstrip

squid

Drone001

Client002
00:22:33:44:55:66

Snoopy
Server

Traffic Inspector
Social Media APIs
Client003
11:22:33:44:55:66

Drone002

00:11:22:33:44:55 BTOpenzone
VirginMedia-AR45
00:22:33:44:55:66 BTHomeHub-BHA7
Starbucks

Client004
44:55:66:77:88:99
@glennzw
@glennzw
@glennzw
@glennzw
Scenarios
@glennzw
Conference

Unique	
  Devices

Number	
  of	
  
A4endees

Device	
  Per	
  Person

BlackHatVegas2012

4778

6500

0.74

ITWeb2012

1106

400

2.77

44CON2012

969

350

2.77

BlackHatEU2013

681

607

1.12

Securitay2013

375

100

3.75

BSides2013

208

474

0.44

Hackito2013

309

400

0.77

CERT	
  Poland2013

598

500

1.2

ZeroNights2013

507

?

@glennzw
glenn@sensepost.com
jobs@sensepost.com
http://research.sensepost.com/

@glennzw

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Glenn Wilkinson - The Machines that Betrayed their Masters