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First

aid is the provision of initial care for
an illness or injury. It is usually performed
by non-expert, but trained personnel to a
sick or injured person until
definitive medical treatment can be
accessed.
Immediate

care given to a victim of injury
or sudden illness until more advanced care
can be provided.
First aid is given to a victim in an emergency for four
purposes:
 To preserve life.

To protect the unconscious victim.
To prevent the condition from worsening and to
relieve pain.
To promote recovery.
.
Unconsciousness
Difficult

breathing.

Clutching
Slurred,

the chest or throat.

confused or hesitant speech.

Irritability
Sweating

or drowsiness.

for no apparent reason.

Uncharacteristic

skin colour.
“There are many ways you can help,
but in order
To help, You must first decide to act .”
Legal considerations
The

first aider is expected
to act reasonably and
prudently with a genuine
concern for the best
interests of the victim.

The first aider has nothing to
fear as long as he or she acts reasonably,
with caution,
and follows accepted teaching
and protocols.
Lack of
exercise
Overeating

Smoking
Keep

important and information
about you and your family in a
handy place.
Keep

medical insurance records
up to date.
Find

out if your community is
served by an emergency 000
telephone number.
Keep

a emergency telephone
numbers listed in a handy place.
Make

sure your house or unit
numbers is easy to read.

Wear

a medical alert tag if you
have a potentially serious medical
conditions.
Keep

a first aid kit available in
your home, car, workplace and
recreation area.
Presenter:
Michael R. Balboa
BSED III-C

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Introduction to first aid

  • 1.
  • 2. First aid is the provision of initial care for an illness or injury. It is usually performed by non-expert, but trained personnel to a sick or injured person until definitive medical treatment can be accessed. Immediate care given to a victim of injury or sudden illness until more advanced care can be provided.
  • 3.
  • 4. First aid is given to a victim in an emergency for four purposes:  To preserve life. To protect the unconscious victim. To prevent the condition from worsening and to relieve pain. To promote recovery.
  • 5.
  • 6. .
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Unconsciousness Difficult breathing. Clutching Slurred, the chest or throat. confused or hesitant speech. Irritability Sweating or drowsiness. for no apparent reason. Uncharacteristic skin colour.
  • 10. “There are many ways you can help, but in order To help, You must first decide to act .”
  • 11.
  • 12. Legal considerations The first aider is expected to act reasonably and prudently with a genuine concern for the best interests of the victim. The first aider has nothing to fear as long as he or she acts reasonably, with caution, and follows accepted teaching and protocols.
  • 14. Keep important and information about you and your family in a handy place. Keep medical insurance records up to date. Find out if your community is served by an emergency 000 telephone number.
  • 15. Keep a emergency telephone numbers listed in a handy place. Make sure your house or unit numbers is easy to read. Wear a medical alert tag if you have a potentially serious medical conditions. Keep a first aid kit available in your home, car, workplace and recreation area.