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:
Cyber security refers to processes to 
protect , and 
from , 
and by 
.
Cyber threats refer to persons who 
to a 
control system and network by using 
.
Type of Threats 
• Phishing 
• Key Logging 
• Malicious Software
Phishing is the attempt to 
acquire sensitive information such as 
usernames, passwords, and credit 
card details.
Hacker 
send fake 
link to 
victim 
Victim 
opens link 
A similar 
LOGIN 
page like 
Google Mail 
appear 
Victim 
inputs 
username 
and 
Password 
on LOGIN 
page 
Google 
login page 
displays 
Google.com
Keylogging or keyboard capturing, is the 
action of 
, usually 
it on computer so user 
unaware they action is recorded.
Avoiding Keylogger Threat 
• Use Linux or Mac operating system. 
• Never download suspicious software 
• Have self awareness
Malicious Software 
or malware also 
known as, is any software used to 
computer operation, 
, or
How Malware Work 
• Via Virus 
• Via Worm 
• Via Trojan Horse
Avoiding Malware Threat 
• Make sure your antivirus program includes 
malware and spyware protection. 
• Avoid clicking on pop-up advertisements 
• Avoid downloading free software from sites 
you are unfamiliar with.
Why Cyber Security is important 
? 
• Governments, military, corporations, 
financial institutions, hospitals and other 
businesses collect, process and store a 
great deal of sensitive information on 
computers and transmit that data across 
networks to other computers. 
• An Security Expert Team should be 
established to overcome cyber security threats.

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CYBER SECURITY THREATS - Polytechnic Ungku Omar

  • 1. :
  • 2. Cyber security refers to processes to protect , and from , and by .
  • 3.
  • 4. Cyber threats refer to persons who to a control system and network by using .
  • 5.
  • 6. Type of Threats • Phishing • Key Logging • Malicious Software
  • 7. Phishing is the attempt to acquire sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Hacker send fake link to victim Victim opens link A similar LOGIN page like Google Mail appear Victim inputs username and Password on LOGIN page Google login page displays Google.com
  • 11. Keylogging or keyboard capturing, is the action of , usually it on computer so user unaware they action is recorded.
  • 12.
  • 13. Avoiding Keylogger Threat • Use Linux or Mac operating system. • Never download suspicious software • Have self awareness
  • 14. Malicious Software or malware also known as, is any software used to computer operation, , or
  • 15. How Malware Work • Via Virus • Via Worm • Via Trojan Horse
  • 16. Avoiding Malware Threat • Make sure your antivirus program includes malware and spyware protection. • Avoid clicking on pop-up advertisements • Avoid downloading free software from sites you are unfamiliar with.
  • 17. Why Cyber Security is important ? • Governments, military, corporations, financial institutions, hospitals and other businesses collect, process and store a great deal of sensitive information on computers and transmit that data across networks to other computers. • An Security Expert Team should be established to overcome cyber security threats.