HOSPITAL

1. HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL IS AN INSTITUTION FOR THE CARE, CURE AND TREATMENT OF THE SICK AND WOUNDED, FOR
THE STUDY OF DISEASES AND FOR THE TRAINING OF DOCTORS AND NURSES.
CLASSIFICATION OF HOSPITALS
ACCORDING TO SERVICE
GENERAL HOSPITAL- DISTRICT
HOSPITAL, THANA HOSPITAL
SPECIAL HOSPITAL- MEDICAL COLLEGE
HOSPITAL, MENTAL HOSPITAL, CANCER
HOSPITAL
MULTI SPECIALIST HOSPITAL
SUPER SPECIALIST HOSPITAL
ACCORDING TO OWNERSHIP
GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL- UNFORCED
HOSPITAL, PUBLIC HEALTH HOSPITAL
NON-GOVERNMENT HOSPITAL- PRIVATE
HOSPITAL
CORPORATION HOSPITAL- PROFITABLE,
NON-PROFITABLE, PARTNERSHIP HOSPI
HOSPITAL SERVICES
ESSENTIAL SERVICES-
OPD SERVICES
IPD SERVICES
EMERGENCY AND
CASUALTY SERVICES
OPERATION THEATRE
SUPPORTIVE SERVICES-
RADIOLOGY SERVICE
LABORATORY SERVICE
LAUNDRY SERVICES
BLOOD BANK
MORTUARY
REHAB. SERVICE
MEDICAL RECORDS
PHARMACY SERVICE
ADMIN SERVICES-
PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
HOUSE KEEPING
MATERIAL MANAGEMENT
UTILITY SERVICES-
DIETARY SERVICE
HOSPITAL ENGINEERING
SERVICE
TRANSPORT SERVICE
PUBLIC RELATION
COMMUNICATION
FIRE AND SECURITY
CANTEEN
PIYUSHI SHARMA B.ARCH 8TH SEM AR2014012
1410401012 REMARKS-
HOSPITAL STUDY
FLOW CHART REPRESENTING INTERCONNECTIVITY OF VARIOUS SERVICES
REFERENCES-
WIKIPEDIA
NEUFERT
ACCORDING TO BED CAPACITY
FEWER THAN 50 BEDS THANA LABEL HOSPITAL
51 TO 100 BEDS DISTRICT LABEL HOSPITAL
200 BED HOSPITAL EX- KHANPUR HOSPITAL, NARIYONGONG
(BANGLADESH)
200 TO 300 BED HOSPITAL EX- FARIDPUR MEDICAL (BANGLADESH)
400 TO 500 BEDS HOSPITAL AND OVER EX- DHAKA MEDICAL COLLEGE
HOSPITAL (BANGLADESH)
SOME OTHER TYPES OF HOSPITAL
 TEACHING HOSPITAL- MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL
SPECIALIST HOSPITAL- TB HOSPITAL, CANCER HOSPITAL
NURSING HOME OR CLINIC
SECONDARY HOSPITAL
TERTIARY HOSPITAL
O.P.D
(chambers,
waiting,
toilet, help
desk)
DIAGNOS
(blood bank,
pathology,
radiology,
physiotherapy,
physiology)
CAFE
Major
treatment
EMERGENCY
I.P.D
wards(semi-
private,
private,
general)
admin
entrance
ot
icu
nicu
picu
slicu
Canteen
Medical
services
admin
AS A PATIENT
AS A DOCTOR

2. SUPPLY/DISPOSAL: 40-80 SQ.M/ PLANNED
BED CARE AREA
NURSING AREA: 19-25 SQ.M
INTENSIVE THERAPY: 30-40 SQ.M
SURGICL AREA: 130-160 SQ.M
REHABILITATION: 19-22 SQ.M
PHYSIOTHERAPY: 68-70 SQ.M
X-RAY: 60-70 SQ.M
RADIOTHERAPY: 300-350 SQ.M
RECOVERY AREA: 25-30 SQ.M
NMR DIAGNOSIS: 100-150 SQ.M
CLINICAL PHYSIOLOGY: 80-100 SQ.M
CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY: 78-100 SQ.M
CENTRAL RECEPTION: 140-160 SQ.M
DELIVERY AREA: 85-100 SQ.M
DIALYSIS: 70-80 SQ.M
SPECIALIST DEPARTMENT: 55-75 SQ.M
CORRIDOR
COORIDOR: MIN.1.5M
CORRIDOR WITH TROLLEYS: 2.25M
WINDOWS SHOULD BE FURTHER THAN 25M
DOORS
NORMAL DOORS: 2.10-2.20M
VEHICLE ENTRANCE/OVERSIZED DOORS:
2.5M
TRANSPORT ENTRANCE: 2.70-2.80M
MINIMUM HEIGHT ON APPROACH ROADS:
3.5M
STAIRS
MIN. WIDTH: 1.5M
MAX. WIDTH: 2.5M
RISER: 170MM
TREAD: 280MM
RISER/TREAD: 150:300
LIFT
CLEAR DIMENSION OF LIFT CAR: O.9-1.2M
SHAFT: 1.25-1.5M
OPERATION THEATRE
OPERATION THEATRE: 40-48 SQ.M
ENTRY ROOM: 15-20 SQ.M
EXIT ROOM: 15-20 SQ.M
WASHROOM: 12-15 SQ.M
EQIUPMENT ROOM: 10-15 SQ.M
ANAESTHETICS ROOM
ROOM AREA: 3.8-3.8 SQ.M
DOOR: 1.4M
DISCHARGE ROOM: 1.25 SQ.M
WASHROOM WIDTH: MIN.1.8 M
STERILE GOODS ROOM: 10 SQ.M
EQUIPMENT ROOM: 20 SQ.M
RECOVERY ROOM REQUIREMENTS
NO. OF BEDS: 1.5X NO. OF OT
CLEAN ROOM: 3X3M
DICTATION ROOM: UPTO 5 SQ.M
PHARMACY: 20 SQ.M
CHANGING ROOM: 5 SQ.M
PHYSIOTHERAPY
WET AREA: 4X6M
PIYUSHI SHARMA B.ARCH 8TH SEM AR2014012
1410401012 REMARKS-
NORMS FOR HOSPITAL
NORMS FOR HOSPITAL
NEUFERT NORMS EYE TREATMENT: 25 SQ.M
ENT: 25.30 SQ.M
DENTAL: 25-30 SQ.M
WHEELCHAIR REQUIREMENTS
OVERALL LENGTH: 1000-1100MM
OVERAAL WIDTH: 650-720MM
OVERALL WIDTH FOLDED: 300-330MM
OVERALL HEIGHT FOLDED: 910-950MM
SEAT HEIGHT FROM FLOOR: 480-510MM
DISTANCE BETWEEN SEAT AND FOOT REST: 400-
450MM
ARM REST HEIGHT FROM SEAT: 220-230MM
SEAT DEPTH: 420-440MM
CLEARANCE OF FRAME FROM FLOOR: 90MM MIN.
WHEELCHAIR FOOTREST: 350MM
WHEELCHAIR CASTAR WIDTH: 12MM
WEIGHT OF WHEELCHAIR: 25KG MAX.
ARM REST HEIGHT FROM FLOOR: 760MM
LAP HEIGHT: 675MM
SPECIALLY ABLED PEOPLE REQIREMENTS
FOR OPD
1 W.C. FOR 40 PEOPLE (MALE)
1 URINAL FOR 25 PEOPLE (MALE)
1 WASHBASIN FOR 50 PEOPLE (MALE)
1 W.C. FOR 50 PEOPLE (FEMALE)
1 WASHBASIN FOR 50 PEOPLE (FEMALE)
FOR IPD
1 W.C FOR 8 PEOPLE (MALE)
1 W.C. FOR 6 PEOPLE (FEMALE)
1 URINAL FOR 12 PEOPLE (MALE)
I WASHBASIN FOR 12 PEOPLE (BOTH)
RECEPTION: 10-12 SQ.M
WAITING: 10-15 SQ.M
CONSULT/SCREENING: 14 SQ.M
BLOOD COLLECTION BAYS: 9 SQ.M
REST/RECOVERY BAYS: 5 SQ.M
 BAY BEVERAGE: 4 SQ.M
BAY HANDWASHING: 1 SQ.M
PATIENT TOILET: 5 SQ.M
STORES: 8-10 SQ.M
ROOM/SPACE: 15-25 SQ.M
SEROLOGY LABORATORY: 10-20 SQ.M
INFECTOUS SEROLOGY LABORATORY: 15-20 SQ.M
PLASMA APHERESIS: 10-20 SQ.M
BLOOD STORAGE: 10-15 SQ.M
CLEANUP/STERILISATION: 12-15 SQ.M
CLEANER’S ROOM: 5 SQ.M
DISPOSAL ROOM: 8-10 SQ.M
STORAGE: 9-16 SQ.M
OFFICE SINGLE PERSON MANAGER: 12SQ.M
CHANGE STAFF MAL/FEMALE: 10-14 SQ.M
STAFF ROOM: 15-20 SQ.M
CIRCULATION: 25%
ENTRANCE LOBBY CUM RECEPTION: 35 SQ.M
OPD
GENERAL
LABORATORY: 10.5SQ.M SEPRATE FOR MALE&FEMALE
CANTEEN: 10.5 SQ.M
GENERATOR CLOSET: 3.5 SQ.M
MEDICAL CLINIC
CONSULTATION & EXAMINATION: 14 SQ.M
ECG: 10.5 SQ.M
SURGICAL CLINIC
CONSULTAION & EXAMINATION: 14SQ.M
TREATMENT/MINOR SURGERY: 10.5 SQM
ORTHOPEDIC CLINIC
CONSULTATION & EXAMINATION: 14 SQ.M
PLASTER PREPARTION & SPLINT STORAGE: 10.5
SQ.M
FRACTURE TREATMENT: 10.5 SQ.M
EYE CLINIC
CONSULTAION & EXAMINATION: 14SQ.M
TREATMENT/MINOR SURGERY: 10.5 SQM
ENT CLINIC
CONSULTAION & EXAMINATION: 14SQ.M
TREATMENT: 8.75 SQ.M
AUDIOMETRY: 875 SQ.M
DENTAL CLINIC
CONSULTATION/EXAMINATION: 14 SQ.M
DENTAL HYGIENIST: 7 SQ.M
DENTAL WORKSHOP: 7 SQ.M
GYNACOLOGY CLINIC
CONSULTATION/EXAMINATION: 17.5 SQ.M
TREATMENT & CLINIC LAB: 12.5 SQ.M
TOILET CUM CHANGE: 5.25 SQ.M
PEDIATRIC CINIC
CONSULTATION/EXAMINATION: 17.5 SQ.M
TREATMENT CUM DRESSING: 10.5 SQ.M
IMUNIZATION: 7 SQ.M
SKIN & STD CLINIC
CONSULTATION/EXAMINATION: 14 SQ.M
TREATMENT: 10.5 SQ.M
SKIN LAB: 7 SQ.M
PSYCHIATRIC CLINIC
CONSULTATION/EXAMINATION: 14 SQ.M
ECT: 7 SQ.M
RECOVERY: 10.5 SQ.M
SUPPORTING FACILITIES
WAITING ROOM: 10.5 SQ.M
DOCTOR CONSULTANT TOILET: 3.5 SQ.M
CENTRAL INJECTION: 7 SQ.M
CLINICAL LABORATORY: 7 SQ.M
SOCIAL WORKER: 7 SQ.M
PHARMACY: 7 SQ.M
EMERGENCY SERVICE UNIT
EXAMINATION CUBICLE: 10.5 SQ.M
TREATMENT 17.5 SQ.M
OBSERVATION: 14 SQ.M
TOILET : 3.5 SQ.M
DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC SERVICES
PATHOLOGY
SPECIMEN COLLECTION: 10.5 SQ.M
PATHOLOGIST: 14 SQ.M
LABORATORY: 7 SQ.M (4)
TOILET: 3.5 SQ.M (2)
RADIO DIAGNOSIS
RADIOGRAPHY: 28 SQ.M
ULTRASOUND: 10.5 SQ.M
FILM DEVELOPING & PROCESSING: 10.5 SQ.M
CONSULTATION: 14 SQ.M
TOILET : 3.5 SQ.M (2)
PHYSIOTHERAPY
PHYSICAL & ELECTROTHERAPY: 7 SQ.M (5)
PHYSIOTHERAPIST: 10.5 SQ.M
TOILET & CHANGE: 7 SQ.M
SURGICAL CUM OBSTRETICSUITE
RECEPTION & RELETIVE WAITING: 10.5 SQ.M
CHANGE: 3.5 SQ.M(3)
STORE: 5.25 SQ.M
THEATRE PACK PREPARATION: 10.5 SQ.M
PREOPERATIVE: 21 SQ.M
RECOVERY: 24.5 SQ.M
LABOUR: 24.5 SQ.M
OT/DELIVERY: 35 SQ.M
SCRUBUP: 7 SQ.M
INSTRUMENT STERILISATION: 7 SQ.M
DIRTY UTILITY: 5.25 SQ.M
DOCTOR’S WORK: 10.25 SQ.M
INPATIENT NURSING UNIT
WARD ANCILLARIES
NURSING STATION WITH CU & DU: 14 SQ.M
TREATMENT: 10.5 SQ.M
WARD PANTRY: 7 SQ.M
WARD STORE: 7 SQ.M
SLUICE: 3.5 SQ.M
DAY SPACE: 10.5 SQ.M
GENERAL MALE WARD
ISOLATION BED WITH ATTACHED TOILET: 14
SQ.M
PROGRESSIVE BED WITH TOILET: 21 SQ.M
GENERAL BEDS: 7 SQ.M
SANITARY BLOCK: 10.5 SQ.M
JANITOR CLOSET: 3.5 SQ.M
FEMALE AND PEDIATRIC WARD
ISOLATION BED WITH ATTACHED TOILET: 14
SQ.M
PROGRESSIVE BED WITH TOILET: 21 SQ.M
PRE NATAL BED: 7 SQ.M (2)
POST NATAL BED: 10.5 SQ.M (2)
PEDIATRIC BED: 8.75 SQ.M (2)
GENERAL BEDS AS REQUIRED : 7 SQ.M
SANITORY BLOCK: 10.5 SQ.M
JANITOR CLOSET: 3.5 SQ.M
PRIVATE WARD
SINGLE BEDDED: 14 SQ.M (2)
2 BEDDED : 21 SQ.M (2)
TOILET FOR EACH: 5.25 SQ.M
INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
INTENSIVE CARE BED: 10.5 SQ.M (4)
NURSING STATION WITH DU & CU: 17.5 SQ.M
EQUIPMENT LAB: 10.5 SQ.M
PANTRY: 7 SQ.M
STORE: 7 SQ.M
SANITARY BLOCK: 10.5 SQ.M
JANITOR CLOSET : 3.5 SQ.M
N.B.C. NORMS
M.C.I. NORMS

3. HOSPITAL
LITERATURE STUDY
NAME- PIYUSHI SHARMA
CLASS- B.ARCH 8TH SEM