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Virtualise with
    Confidence
    From Desktop to Disk -
    Part One




Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com   1
                                       Folie 1
Virtualise with
                                                                              Confidence

                                                                  • Efficient Infrastructure by Sun and AMD
                                                                  • Virtualize with Confidence -
                                                                   from desktop to disk
                                                                  • Scalable infrastructure for
                                                                   business applications
   Agenda
                                                                  • Next Steps


Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 2
Why Clouds are so appealing


                                  Less                            More
                                  cost                            agility


Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 3
Behind the clouds

                                     User                                   Admin
           Wants to connect to his                               • Wants
            data and applications                                  > Standardised processes
             Securely                                             > Cost and energy efficient
             Quickly                                              > Decouple services from
             Anytime
                                                                     physical server and
                                                                     storage ressources
             Anywhere

             On any device



Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 4
The User's view
                                  onto the cloud


                                                     I want this!
                                              Fast, secure and efficient

Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 5
Your personal work environment
    Anytime, anywhere, on any device




                                                                  Choose your channel

                                                                                        Ultra Thin Client
                                      PC                               Mac




Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 6
The “Office Channel” architecture

                                                                         Data Center                “Cloud”   User




                                                                                      Sun VDI
                                     VMware ESX
                                                                                      Software
Storage                             Sun Fire Server               VirtualCenter   Sun Fire Server
                                                                      Server




Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 7
Component Number One:
 Servers for Desktop Virtualization


                                                                           Enough Power and
                                                                            Memory for more
                                                                          than 160 Windows XP
                                                                            virtual machines

                                                 Sun Fire X4640           Nobody scales better!
                                                 - 48 AMD Opteron Cores
                                                 - 512 Gigabyte Memory
Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 8
Component Number Two
    The most efficient Windows Desktop




                                                                  +
4 Watts Power Consumption                                             1200 Watts Power Consumption
20 Years Duty Cycle                                                   160 concurrent Windows Users
                                                                           Remote Display Protocol



                                              12 Watts per User!
Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 10
Sun Storage 7000
New Dimensions of Efficiencies for VMware



                                                                  Sun Storage 7000
                                                                   BEST Storage
                                                                        For
                                                                  Windows Server
                                                                   Consolidation

                                                                      SUPPORT
Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 11
ZFS Hybrid Storage Pool for VMware
  Unleash the speed of Solid State Disks

                                Windows Applications                      • Hybrid storage pool offers best of
                                                                            breed capacity & performance
                                           ESX Server
                                                                          • VM cache Performance boosted
                                                            NFS
                                                                            by SSD/Flash technology by
                             ZFS Hybrid Storage Pool                        reducing latency ~ up to 300% in
                                                                            lab tests
                               ZIL             L2ARC              Pool
                                                                          • Adaptive replacement cache
                                                                            algorithms accelerates disk writes
                            SSDs                 SSDs             HDDs      for VM
                                                                          • High capacity disk keeps $/GB
                             VMDKs                VMDKs           VMDKs
                                                                            down

Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 12
„Virtual is better than Physical“ ...
                                Breakthrough Performance with VMware vSphere (I)
                                                                                       SPECWeb2005
                                                                                       + Apache Web Server
 SPECweb2005 aggregate metric




                                5000
                                4500                                                   + PHP
                                                                                       + VMware vSphere 4
                                4000
                                3500
                                3000                                                   = 2000 points more than physical
                                2500
                                2000
                                1500
                                                                                       => ESX can scale better than
                                                                                          native in multi-VM configuration
                                1000
                                 500
                                   0                                                   => Single instance of
                                        1      2        3      4       5           6      SPECweb2005/Apache/PHP
                                       Number of virtual machines or CPUs                 does not scale well on native
                                       Virtual scaling            Native scaling       => Virtualizing Apache solves real-
                                                                                          world scalability issues
Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 14
... now also on Performance!
Breakthrough Performance with VMware vSphere (II)
CPU Overcomittment:
   Show more than available:
 vSphere shows 16 vCPU’s and supports 8000 “heavy” mailbox users
 Physical server shows 8 CPUs
   and supports just 4000 users.          9                                                                                                         300
 With 6 VM’s / 6000 users                8
   95th percentile sendmail                                                                                                                         250




                                                                                                                                                          95 percentile latency (ms)
                                          7
   latency unchanged
 With 8 VMs / 8000 users                 6                                          Users (thousands)                                              200
   CPU utilization on host below 60%.     5
   Sendmail latencies are well            4
                                                                                                                                                    150
   under 500ms threshold
                                          3                                                                                                         100
=> Double your Mailboxes
   with vSphere                           2
                                                                                                                                                    50
                                                             Users (thousands)                           1
                                                             95 percentile latency                       0                                          0
                                                                                                             1 VM   2 VMs   4 VMs   6 VMs   8 VMs
  Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                         Folie 15
For better TCO and smoother operations:
Optimized performance with SUN, AMD and VMware:
 Hardware assist for CPU (AMD-V) 18% improvement compared to BT
 Hardware assist for MMU (RVI) another 4% compared to AMD-V
                       RVI is default monitor chosen by vSphere 4 for our environment

                                 001
                                 001
   Throughput Normalized to BT




                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                 001
                                       Binary Translation (BT)      Hardware-Assisted CPU   Hardware-Assisted Memory &
                                                                         Virtualization          CPU Virtualization

  Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                         Folie 16
Scaling towards VDI with VMware View
  Production Proven and Robust
  Easy to Deploy and Manage
  Flexible Provisioning
  Full-fidelity End-user Experience


                                                                            VMware
                                                                            Infrastructure 3


                                                                   View
                                                                  Manager
Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 17
Thin, thinner, Sun Ray!
Sun Ray Thin Clients
                                                                                              Full Desktop
 More Security
       No local data, No storage media
 More Performance
       Sun ALP protocol for LAN and WAN
 More choices
       Built in VPN, Smart Card
 Fully compatible to VMware View                                   Traditional Thin Client




                              Sun Ray Station


  Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                         Folie 18
Focus on Users – not on IT
VMware View for Best User Experience ...
                   Client Hypervisor Platform1
                   Offline Desktop2
                   Mobile Hypervisor1
                   PC over IP protocol1
                   Application Virtualization
                   Backup, VMotion, DRS, HA

... the secret success for VDI



  hello freedom                                                     1available
                                                                             in future release
  Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com   2experimental support only
                                         Folie 19
Sun and VMware




Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com
                                       Folie 20
Questions
and Answers

              21

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Dal Desktop Al Disco Parte 1 - Virtualizzazione E Sicurezza

  • 1. Virtualise with Confidence From Desktop to Disk - Part One Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com 1 Folie 1
  • 2. Virtualise with Confidence • Efficient Infrastructure by Sun and AMD • Virtualize with Confidence - from desktop to disk • Scalable infrastructure for business applications Agenda • Next Steps Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 2
  • 3. Why Clouds are so appealing Less More cost agility Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 3
  • 4. Behind the clouds User Admin  Wants to connect to his • Wants data and applications > Standardised processes  Securely > Cost and energy efficient  Quickly > Decouple services from  Anytime physical server and storage ressources  Anywhere  On any device Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 4
  • 5. The User's view onto the cloud I want this! Fast, secure and efficient Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 5
  • 6. Your personal work environment Anytime, anywhere, on any device Choose your channel Ultra Thin Client PC Mac Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 6
  • 7. The “Office Channel” architecture Data Center “Cloud” User Sun VDI VMware ESX Software Storage Sun Fire Server VirtualCenter Sun Fire Server Server Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 7
  • 8. Component Number One: Servers for Desktop Virtualization Enough Power and Memory for more than 160 Windows XP virtual machines Sun Fire X4640 Nobody scales better! - 48 AMD Opteron Cores - 512 Gigabyte Memory Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 8
  • 9. Component Number Two The most efficient Windows Desktop + 4 Watts Power Consumption 1200 Watts Power Consumption 20 Years Duty Cycle 160 concurrent Windows Users Remote Display Protocol 12 Watts per User! Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 10
  • 10. Sun Storage 7000 New Dimensions of Efficiencies for VMware Sun Storage 7000 BEST Storage For Windows Server Consolidation SUPPORT Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 11
  • 11. ZFS Hybrid Storage Pool for VMware Unleash the speed of Solid State Disks Windows Applications • Hybrid storage pool offers best of breed capacity & performance ESX Server • VM cache Performance boosted NFS by SSD/Flash technology by ZFS Hybrid Storage Pool reducing latency ~ up to 300% in lab tests ZIL L2ARC Pool • Adaptive replacement cache algorithms accelerates disk writes SSDs SSDs HDDs for VM • High capacity disk keeps $/GB VMDKs VMDKs VMDKs down Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 12
  • 12. „Virtual is better than Physical“ ... Breakthrough Performance with VMware vSphere (I) SPECWeb2005 + Apache Web Server SPECweb2005 aggregate metric 5000 4500 + PHP + VMware vSphere 4 4000 3500 3000 = 2000 points more than physical 2500 2000 1500 => ESX can scale better than native in multi-VM configuration 1000 500 0 => Single instance of 1 2 3 4 5 6 SPECweb2005/Apache/PHP Number of virtual machines or CPUs does not scale well on native Virtual scaling Native scaling => Virtualizing Apache solves real- world scalability issues Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 14
  • 13. ... now also on Performance! Breakthrough Performance with VMware vSphere (II) CPU Overcomittment: Show more than available:  vSphere shows 16 vCPU’s and supports 8000 “heavy” mailbox users  Physical server shows 8 CPUs and supports just 4000 users. 9 300  With 6 VM’s / 6000 users 8 95th percentile sendmail 250 95 percentile latency (ms) 7 latency unchanged  With 8 VMs / 8000 users 6 Users (thousands) 200 CPU utilization on host below 60%. 5 Sendmail latencies are well 4 150 under 500ms threshold 3 100 => Double your Mailboxes with vSphere 2 50 Users (thousands) 1 95 percentile latency 0 0 1 VM 2 VMs 4 VMs 6 VMs 8 VMs Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 15
  • 14. For better TCO and smoother operations: Optimized performance with SUN, AMD and VMware:  Hardware assist for CPU (AMD-V) 18% improvement compared to BT  Hardware assist for MMU (RVI) another 4% compared to AMD-V  RVI is default monitor chosen by vSphere 4 for our environment 001 001 Throughput Normalized to BT 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 001 Binary Translation (BT) Hardware-Assisted CPU Hardware-Assisted Memory & Virtualization CPU Virtualization Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 16
  • 15. Scaling towards VDI with VMware View Production Proven and Robust Easy to Deploy and Manage Flexible Provisioning Full-fidelity End-user Experience VMware Infrastructure 3 View Manager Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 17
  • 16. Thin, thinner, Sun Ray! Sun Ray Thin Clients Full Desktop  More Security No local data, No storage media  More Performance Sun ALP protocol for LAN and WAN  More choices Built in VPN, Smart Card  Fully compatible to VMware View Traditional Thin Client Sun Ray Station Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 18
  • 17. Focus on Users – not on IT VMware View for Best User Experience ...  Client Hypervisor Platform1  Offline Desktop2  Mobile Hypervisor1  PC over IP protocol1  Application Virtualization  Backup, VMotion, DRS, HA ... the secret success for VDI hello freedom 1available in future release Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com 2experimental support only Folie 19
  • 18. Sun and VMware Virtualise with Confidence - August 2009 - rolf.kersten@sun.com Folie 20