Atomic Spectroscopy.Its ability to provide unique spectral fingerprints for different elements makes it invaluable for both qualitative and quantitative analysis.
TWO DIMENSIONAL NANOMATERIALS.These materials are characterized by their extremely thin structure, often just a few atoms thick, which gives rise to fascinating physical, chemical, and electronic characteristics
Thermal Pollution.It is caused by the discharge of heated water from industrial processes, such as power plants and manufacturing facilities, into natural bodies of water