2. WHAT IS SALES ?????
The activity or business
of selling products or
services.
3. Product
Any thing we can offer to market
which can satisfy need & want.
Brand
Consumer perception & feeling about
the product attribute & performance
about brand & associated company
4. SKU
Stock keeeping Unit,
Based on packaging Size & weight.
• Varient
Different version of same product in
terms of flavour, Quality, Color,
nuterient.
Bcouse of brand popularity.
7. Primery Sales
primary sales is sale from
manufacturing company to
distributor
• Secondry Sales
secondary sales is from distributor
to retailers
8. SALES MANAGEMENT POSITIONS
CEO /
President
NationalSales
Manager
Director
Sales
&
Marketing
Regional /
Zonal /
Divisional
Sales
Managers
Area Sales
manager
Terriotery
Sales
Managers
First - Level Sales Managers
Middle-Level Sales Managers
Top-Level Sales Managers / Leaders
9. DISTRIBUTION
• Area wise distribution & promotion schemes
• Focus on high traffic locations
Company sometimes using 2 routes
• Direct
• Indirect
Plant Warehouse
Direct Route Market
Indirect Route Distributor Market
10. WHAT IS A WAREHOUSE AND
DEPOT/ GODOWN?
Stocack
Ctns
ConsumerCompany
warehouse
Distributor
Godown
Retail
market
To efficiency, the supply should be a seamless tube
without any obstructions.
11. SALE FOLLOW CHART
DEPO.
MARKET
2. COVERAGE
SHEET
1. LOAD OUT
SHEET AS PER
BOOKING
3. FULL IN
SHEET
4. FILL
MONITORING
SHEET
5. SETTELMENT
12. Need to group similar points of purchase into
MANAGEABLE clusters
…are common group of points of purchase that satisfy the same
consumer/shopper needs or characteristics
Channels
WHAT IS A CHANNEL?
13. FOR EXAMPLE…..
• Supermarkets
• Mini-mart
• Groceries / Family Grocer
• Drugstore / Chemist / Pharmacy
• Wet Markets / Covered Markets
• Personal Care Stores
• Cosmetic Store
• Department Store
• Kiosks
• Cash & Carry (RTM that also sells direct to
consumers)
• Wholesalers (RTM that also sells direct to
consumers)
• Internet
• Vending machines
• Direct Salesmen
• Offices
• Street vendors
• Airplanes
• Theatres/ Cinemas
• Bars
• Restaurants
• Airports
• Bus stations
• Railway stations
• Factories
• Petrol Stations
14. WHY DO WE NEED TO DEFINE CHANNELS?
• Channels provide a convenient and effective way of grouping points of purchase so that we
can:
• assess their size, growth potential and profitability
• assess how much investment is required
• assess the opportunity for the company’s brands
• produce strategies to develop these opportunities
• maximise the use of our resources
• … but only if we define our channels correctly!
Allocating outlets to the wrong channel results in implementing
the wrong strategies in the wrong outlets.