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Things aren’t what they used to be:Collective responses, spiralling skills and re-energising the law curriculum Helen Carr and Kirsty Horsey, Kent Law School
Challenges The changing student body  Less grasp of ‘traditional’ academic skills Instrumental in learning law Diversity Anxiety Less engaged / lacking cultural capital Size of the cohort Coverage demanded by professional bodies Increasing academic specialisation and internationalisation of research
Advantages  ,[object Object],At KLS: ,[object Object]
Recognised as a ‘critical’ law school – 40 years
Commitment to curriculum review as a collective endeavour
Enthusiastic and experienced first year team of teachers,[object Object]
Embedding Skills – challenges  Increased Student Diversity University statistics (2001-8) show:  - 1480 students over two campuses at KLS  - From 58.8 – 65.1% white at UKC (lower at UKM)  - ‘Asian’ – 8.3-10.7% UKC and 12.6-17.4% UKM  - ‘Black’ – 8.6-11.2% UKC – currently 17.9% UKM Overall uni stats in 2007-8 = 69.3% white, 7.5% ‘Asian’, 6.3% ‘Black’, 7.3% other ethnic backgrounds
Embedding Skills – challenges  Increased Student Diversity University statistics (2001-8) show that for KLS:  - UK domiciled students 65-70%  - EU 11.5-18.8%  - Africa 6.3-7.7%  - Asia 2.8-4.3%  - Middle East 0.9-1.6%  - North America 2.5-5.4%  - South America 0.2-0.6% UK domiciled students for UKC as a whole = >80.8%
Embedding Skills – challenges  Increased Student Diversity University statistics (2007-8) show that for KLS:  - females outnumbered males 919-561 (54.3-45.7%)  - From 2001-8 there were 3.6-6.2% of students aged 41 or over in KLS  -  between 58.9-77.4% (increasing) aged below 21  - Between 2001/2  and 2007/8 there has been an increase from around 5% to around 8% of students in KLS with a registered disability
Delivering Skills Consequence of diversity and other changes are that students are no longer ‘like us’ Therefore: ,[object Object]
[Separate programme of ‘extra’ skills workshops which are tied to assessments]
Skills are spiralled within modules and between stages
Skills ‘matrix’ developed
Requires team approach
Across stages
Across subject clusters,[object Object]
Example One: Case reading in Obligations A new type of class: Lectures, seminars and case classes Case packs available in advance ‘Contrasting’ cases in some way 4 over course of term (2 tort, 2 contract) Groups of 40-50 Interactive Reinforced with seminar questions / case notes
Example One: Case reading in Obligations What of ‘spiralling’? More (different) case classes in Foundations of Property (this term) Next year: The Law of Obligations Case law as primary vehicle for teaching Small seminar groups alternated with fortnightly case class of c.30 students Use made of dissenting judgments, submissions of counsel (and tracking argument and outcome), cases blocked by precedent, HL (SCt) overturning its own decisions etc

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Things aren’t what they used to be: collective responses, spiralling skills and re-energising the law curriculum

  • 1. Things aren’t what they used to be:Collective responses, spiralling skills and re-energising the law curriculum Helen Carr and Kirsty Horsey, Kent Law School
  • 2. Challenges The changing student body Less grasp of ‘traditional’ academic skills Instrumental in learning law Diversity Anxiety Less engaged / lacking cultural capital Size of the cohort Coverage demanded by professional bodies Increasing academic specialisation and internationalisation of research
  • 3.
  • 4. Recognised as a ‘critical’ law school – 40 years
  • 5. Commitment to curriculum review as a collective endeavour
  • 6.
  • 7. Embedding Skills – challenges Increased Student Diversity University statistics (2001-8) show: - 1480 students over two campuses at KLS - From 58.8 – 65.1% white at UKC (lower at UKM) - ‘Asian’ – 8.3-10.7% UKC and 12.6-17.4% UKM - ‘Black’ – 8.6-11.2% UKC – currently 17.9% UKM Overall uni stats in 2007-8 = 69.3% white, 7.5% ‘Asian’, 6.3% ‘Black’, 7.3% other ethnic backgrounds
  • 8. Embedding Skills – challenges Increased Student Diversity University statistics (2001-8) show that for KLS: - UK domiciled students 65-70% - EU 11.5-18.8% - Africa 6.3-7.7% - Asia 2.8-4.3% - Middle East 0.9-1.6% - North America 2.5-5.4% - South America 0.2-0.6% UK domiciled students for UKC as a whole = >80.8%
  • 9. Embedding Skills – challenges Increased Student Diversity University statistics (2007-8) show that for KLS: - females outnumbered males 919-561 (54.3-45.7%) - From 2001-8 there were 3.6-6.2% of students aged 41 or over in KLS - between 58.9-77.4% (increasing) aged below 21 - Between 2001/2 and 2007/8 there has been an increase from around 5% to around 8% of students in KLS with a registered disability
  • 10.
  • 11. [Separate programme of ‘extra’ skills workshops which are tied to assessments]
  • 12. Skills are spiralled within modules and between stages
  • 16.
  • 17. Example One: Case reading in Obligations A new type of class: Lectures, seminars and case classes Case packs available in advance ‘Contrasting’ cases in some way 4 over course of term (2 tort, 2 contract) Groups of 40-50 Interactive Reinforced with seminar questions / case notes
  • 18. Example One: Case reading in Obligations What of ‘spiralling’? More (different) case classes in Foundations of Property (this term) Next year: The Law of Obligations Case law as primary vehicle for teaching Small seminar groups alternated with fortnightly case class of c.30 students Use made of dissenting judgments, submissions of counsel (and tracking argument and outcome), cases blocked by precedent, HL (SCt) overturning its own decisions etc
  • 19. Example Two: A re-designed Public Law Focus on political theory so that students can understand the role of law within a liberal democracy Plato to NATO with a post-colonial twist! Different constitutions considered French revolutionary constitutions Haitian revolutionary constitutions South Africa’s constitution
  • 20.
  • 21. Assessment Gradual development of writing skills Writing task with short answers Short essay Exam included Definitions of key public law concepts Comprehension of a previously studied academic article One traditional essay Aim was to provide the foundations for further study
  • 22.
  • 23. Core introduces theoretical explanations through medium of contemporary problems
  • 24. HFEA – how does law regulate scientific advance?
  • 25. Welfare support for asylum seekers – how does the state use the law to manage its international and domestic obligations and how does the law resist?
  • 26. Black letter law skills are assessed through analysis of legal developments
  • 27.
  • 28. After the core they teach to their specialisms
  • 29. Students produce guided independent research based essays
  • 30. Aim to provide an opportunity to use theory within the study of law
  • 31. The future appears ungovernable. Legislation and regulatory schemes can hardly keep up with the speed of scientific and technological developments. The real problem, however, is the loss of any grounds for social consensusDiscuss
  • 32.
  • 35. Legal problem plus research journal
  • 37. Every student given individual feedback
  • 38. They must reflect upon that feedback in their submitted essay
  • 39.