Bad Weather in Texas – Animal Health Planning and Response - Dr. TR Lansford, Assistant Executive Director, Animal Health Programs, Texas Animal Health Commission, from the 2015 NIAA Annual Conference titled 'Water and the Future of Animal Agriculture', March 23 - March 26, 2015, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
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Dr. TR Lansford - Bad Weather in Texas – Animal Health Planning and Response
1. Animal Health Planning and Response–
TAHC’s Perspective
T.R. Lansford, III, D.V.M
Assistant State Veterinarian
2. Texas Animal Health Commission
(TAHC)
Serving Texas Animal Agriculture Since 1893
Agency Mission
• To protect the animal industry from, and/or mitigate the effects of domestic,
foreign and emerging diseases
• To increase the marketability of Texas livestock commodities at the state,
national and international level
• To promote and ensure animal health and productivity
• To protect human health from animal diseases and conditions that are
transmissible to people
• To prepare for and respond to emergency situations involving animals
4. Texas Animal Health Commission Regions
Veterinarians serve as
Region Directors
Dr. Brodie Miller-Region
5 Director, Bobby Crozier
Region 3 Supervising
Inspector
5. • Lead agency
• Damage assessment
• Carcass disposal
• Animal shelter evacuation
• Triage
• Assist Vet community
• Assist local jurisdictions in
response
• Develop state response plan
• Partnerships with other
agencies and organizations
• Coordinate resources
Role of TAHC in Natural Disaster Response
6. Why is animal planning needed?
Animal issues are people
issues
Tex. Gov’t. Code
§418.043 (11)
State law, TDEM & TAHC
help local jurisdictions
plan for animal issues
PETS Act
Federal law amending
FEMA Stafford act and
requiring locals to plan
for household pets.
Right thing to do!!
12. Industry Planning
Industry must be involved
at local, regional, and state
levels
Determining role
of state and local government
with industry
Assess vulnerability/needs
Veterinary Practitioners
must participate!
13. Role of local veterinarian
Community Response activities:
• Triage injured animals
• Treat animals, euthanasia
decisions
• Support animal sheltering
issues
• Reimbursed?
14. Role of Local Veterinarian
Community Planning:
• Participate in local emergency management
activities:
– Animal issues planning
• Be engaged in local animal issues committee
– Know the local EMC
– Shelter planning advisement
– Be written into animal plans as a resource!
– Understand EM system and where to go for help (ICS
training)
– Encourage client preparedness
– Animal issues exercises
15. State Animal Response Plan Partners
• TX Division of Emergency
Management
• Texas A&M AgriLife Extension
• TAMU CVM VET team
• Industry – TSCRA, ICA, TCFA,
TxFB
• USDA VS, NRCS, AC
• Texas Veterinary Medical
Association (TVMA)
• Texas Department of Agriculture
16. Hurricane Ike – Pre Impact:
– Evacuation
– Shelter
– Interstate entry waivers
– Activation of Animal
Response Coordination
Center (ARCC)
17. Hurricane Ike – Post Impact:
– Re-entry
– Damage Assessments
• Veterinary clinics
• Livestock facilities
– Displaced livestock
18. Hurricane Ike – Post Impact
– Carcass disposal
– Animal health issues
• Dehydration, salt toxicity
– Displaced livestock
• Capture, shelter, owner ID
– Donations management
23. Produced by the
Texas Animal Health
Commission
“Because livestock & poultry health matters”
www.tahc.texas.gov
800-550-8242
Find us on
Facebook & Twitter
Editor's Notes
Often people will refuse to evacuate if they are not allowed to bring their pets. Loose or displaced livestock can be a hazard to responders. People will try to re-enter dangerous areas to access pets and livestock. Detail legislation affecting livestock. Planning for animals protects the livestock industry, saves response costs and protects responders.
Bottom line - If you’re not going to be safe, neither is your animal.
People take inappropriate actions in regards to animals during evacuations. Animals are left in homes, tied up in the backyards, left to fend for themselves, or carried and left in hot vehicles, etc.
People don’t evacuate…or return early to the disaster site.
Important for veterinary infrastructure to “get back to normal” after a disaster in order for recovery to progress. Local vets can help by being engaged in the response process at any level of involvement to ensure that animal needs can be met locally, or that adequate communication can occur to ensure that the appropriate animal needs are met.
Next step is learning who to go to in your community to participate in animal issues planning. Even if you do not choose to respond, you can play a key advisory role in planning and exercises.
Explain how animal response plan was developed and formalized. These are key roles of some of the plan participants. We lead it.
Pre hurricane Ike, these were the issues. Animal Response coordination center is made up up industry and other state agencies. Inlcudes non profit animal groups.