SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 16
Excel函數實務應用班
2016/9/26(一)
蔡明和
基本觀念
• 工作表像資料夾中的活頁紙,Excel預設一個檔案有三個工作表,可以新增,刪除,修改工
作表
• 儲存格的名稱命名,是先行(英文字母)再列(數字),如儲存格A1
• 連續範圍的表示,是左上角及右下角的儲存格名稱,中間用”冒號”分格,如D1:C5
• 多個範圍的表示,中間用”逗號”分割,如A1,D1:C5
• 公式或函數的使用,開頭符號為”等於”,如=A1+B1或=sum(D1:C5)
• 文字與數字的差別,數字可以做四則運算,文字不行。
• 數字會向右對齊,文字會向左對齊。
• 如果要把數字或是公式函數當文字顯示,可以在輸入之前加入”單引號”,如’03或是儲
存格按滑鼠右鍵〔儲存格格式〕/〔數值〕/〔文字〕
• 相對與絕對位址的差別,相對位置會隨著位置的移動做相對應的改變,絕對位置不會。
鍵盤常用按鍵(一)
• [F2]修改資料
• [F4]絕對位置與相對位置的切換
• [Ctrl]+[S]快速儲存檔案
• [Ctrl]+[C]複製
• [Ctrl]+[X]剪下
• [Ctrl]+[V]貼上
• [Ctrl]+[A]全選
• [Ctrl]+[F]尋找或取代
• [ALT]+[Enter]在儲存格中換行顯示(若沒換行,檢查【自動換列】是否沒設定)
• [TAB]在輸入公式時自動輸入已選取公式
鍵盤常用按鍵(二)
• [Ctrl]+[Home] 移動作用中的儲存格到A1儲存格
• [Ctrl]+[End]移動作用中的儲存格到有填資料範圍的右下角
• [End]+[↑] 移動作用中的儲存格到有填資料範圍的最上方(如果沒有資料
會移到該行的最上方)
• [End]+[↓] 移動作用中的儲存格到有填資料範圍的最下方(如果沒有資料
會移到該行的最下方)
• [End]+[←] 移動作用中的儲存格到有填資料範圍的最左邊(如果沒有資料
會移到該列的最左邊)
• [End]+[→] 移動作用中的儲存格到有填資料範圍的最右邊(如果沒有資料
會移到該列的最右邊)
常用符號
• + 數字加法
• - 數字減法(有些會用二個減號來做文字數字轉成數字【負負得正】)
• * 數字乘法(在一些搜尋函數例如countif,可以表示萬用字元)
• / 數字除法
• ^數字的平方
• & 文字相加
• $ 絶對位置
• (跟) 改變運算順序
Rand函數
• 語法: rand()
• 功能:亂數產生大於等於零且小於1的小數
• 使用時機:要產生多筆測試資料時可以使用
• 使用時要注意:產生亂數以後,要將所有產生的公式去除(使用複製/貼上
值)的方式
RANDBETWEEN函數
• 語法: randbetween(bottom,top)
• 功能:亂數產生大於等於bottom且小於等於top的整數
• 範例:=randbetween (50,100)
• 使用時機:要產生多筆測試資料時可以使用
• 使用時要注意:bottom要小於等於top的值,否則會出現#NUM!
• PS:這個函數是excel2007(含)以後才有的函數
SUM函數
• 語法: sum(number1,[number2],….)
• 功能:將多組數字做加總
• 範例:=sum (A1:B10)
• 使用時機:學生成績加總
• PS:中括號表示可以省略,點點代表加總的數目不限(最多255個)
AVERAGE函數
• 語法: average(number1,[number2],….)
• 功能:將多組數字做平均
• 範例:=average (A1:B10)
• 使用時機:學生成績平均
• PS:中括號表示可以省略,點點代表加總的數目不限(最多255個)
RANK函數
• 語法: rank(number,ref,[order])
• 功能:傳回數字在一數列中的排名
• 使用時機:學生成績在班上的排名
• 範例:=rank(A1, A1:B10)
• 使用時要注意:order的值為(0-遞減,1-遞增),若沒輸入預設是0
• PS:遞增可以用在跑步所使用時間,越少排名越前面
MAX函數
• 語法: max(number1,[number2],….)
• 功能:找出多組數字的最大值
• 使用時機:學生成績最高分
• 範例:=max(A1:B10)
MIN函數
• 語法: min(number1,[number2],….)
• 功能:找出多組數字的最小值
• 使用時機:學生成績最低分
• 範例:=min(A1:B10)
COUNTIF函數
• 語法: countif(range,criteria)
• 功能:計算資料範圍中符合條件的非空白資料個數
• 使用時機:學生成績不及格人數
• 範例:=countif(A1:B10,”<60”)
COUNT函數
• 語法: count(value,[value],….)
• 功能:計算資料範圍數值欄位的項目數
• 使用時機:學生考試人數
• 範例:=count(A1:B10)
Excel vba實務應用 第1天
Excel vba實務應用 第1天

More Related Content

Featured

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTExpeed Software
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 

Featured (20)

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 

Excel vba實務應用 第1天