1. Conditional sentences are used to describe real or
hypothetical results of real or hypotheical situations
and they can use many different verb forms.
2. Types of Conditionals
Zero Conditional – Facts(used for present, real/factual
situations)
First Conditional –Possible situation now or
future(used for future real/factual situations)
Second Conditional –Unreal situation at Present(used
for present or future unreal, imaginary situations)
Third Conditional –Unreal situation in the Past (used
for past unreal, imaginary situations) (regret)-өкініш
3. Third Conditionals
Has two clauses
‘If’ clause+ main clause
Talks about the past
Unreal past
Imaginary result in the past(it’s not real, true)
4. Third conditional
Structure
If -clause Main Clause
Type 3 If+ Past Perfect would
could + have +Past Participle (V3)
might
Might have probability/certainly
Could have possibility/ability
Examples If I had known English
If you had gone there,
If you hadn’t been so rude
If I had had time then,
I would have travelled
you would have seen him.
they would have invited you back.
I could have visited them.
5. Quiz !
Situation 1
-You had a job interview
-But you did not prepare for it
-You did not get the job
-You regret not preparing more
If I had prepared more, I might have got the job
6. -Your friend was in trouble
-They needed help
-You had the ability to help
-But he never told you he was in
trouble
Situation 2
7. Write each of the two sentences below as
one sentence. Use the third Conditional
We did not bring our umbrellas. We got wet.
________________________________________
Jake did not study. He failed the test.
________________________________________
Jenny practiced a lot. She won the contest.
________________________________________
We did not clean the room. It was messy.
________________________________________
