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1
ANJUMAN COLLEGE OF
ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
In
Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Final Seminar
Fardeen Sheikh Pushpak Goswami
Rohish Zade Smit Ramteke
Sumesh Chaure
Helmet Safety Using IoT
Group Members
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Helmet Safety Using IoT 2
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
LITERATURE REVIEW
PROPOSED SYSTEM
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE
MODULES
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
PROCESS
FLOW CHART
OUR WORK
ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES
APPLICATION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Abstract
• The most common prey of road
accident.
• There are many laws made but the
result is null and void.
• To lessen the number of death.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 3
Introduction
• Motorcyclist involves in a high speed
accident without wearing a helmet is very
dangerous
• Wearing a helmet can reduce shock from
the impact and may save a life
• 60 percent of Indian people travel with two-
wheelers
Helmet Safety Using IoT 4
Literature Review
Existing System:
Challan System
Advantages:
1) The number of people wearing a helmet has
increased.
2) Accident deaths due to head injuries are reduced by
2-3 %.
Disadvantages:
I) Traffic police are not available everywhere.
II) People are still not wearing helmets
Helmet Safety Using IoT 5
Research Work
Smart helmet:
• More Advanced features
• Camera detecting faces
• More hardware
Helmet Safety Using IoT 6
Research Work Vs Our
Work
Properties Research Work Our Work
Technology Simple system with
hardware and Arduino
coding.
Simple system with
hardware and Arduino
coding.
+
IoT
Software Arduino IDE, Different
Clouds and Servers.
Arduino IDE, Bolt Cloud,
Ubuntu, Twilio Server
Hardware More Hardware
components
Less Hardware
components
Cost Expensive Cheap
Additional Features Calling to hospital and
police station when
accident occurs.
No such feature as of
now.
Accuracy More Accurate Less Accurate
Helmet Safety Using IoT 7
Aim And Objective
Aim:- To develop or create a system to enforce
individuals to wear helmets while driving two-wheeler
vehicles.
Objective:
- To reduce the death rate of two-wheeler accidents.
- To make people feel safe while driving a two-wheeler
vehicle.
- To demolish the challan system.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 8
Proposed System
Problem Statement: “The Problem is people
are not wearing helmets while driving two
wheeler vehicles”.
Solution: If the person is not wearing a helmet
then the person is unable to start the two-
wheeler vehicle.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 9
Hardware Required
Helmet Safety Using IoT 10
2 X Arduino
Uno
1 X Bolt Wifi
Module
1 X Relay
Module
2 X IR sensor
Module
2 X 9v
Batteries
2 X
Breadboard
Jumper
Wires
Software Required
Bolt Platform Ubuntu Twillio Arduino IDE
Helmet Safety Using IoT 11
Modules
1)Circuit connected in helmet along with
IR sensor.
2) Circuit with relay connected in
vehicle’s battery.
3) Python Script.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 12
Circuit Diagram
Helmet Safety Using IoT 13
Helmet Circuit Vehicle Circuit
Process/Working
• IR sensor detects the head inside the
helmet.
• Transmitter transfer the value to the
receiver.
• Receiver will receive and switch on the relay.
• The vehicle will start.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 14
Flow Chart
Helmet Safety Using IoT 15
Our Work
Module 1
Helmet Safety Using IoT 17
HELMET CIRCUIT
Module 2
Helmet Safety Using IoT 18
VEHICLE CIRCUIT
Module 3
Helmet Safety Using IoT 19
PYTHON SCRIPT
SENDING MESSAGE
Advantages
• Better than the chalan system
• Reduce the Death Rate
• Enforcing to wear helmet
Helmet Safety Using IoT 20
Disadvantages
• IR Sensor: As IR sensor can
detect any object not necessarily
the head
Helmet Safety Using IoT 21
Applications
• This system can be applied in electric
vehicles.
• Useful for bike and scooters.
• Help to protect life in accident case.
• Number of cases of violated traffic rules
can be reduced.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 22
Future Scope
• This system is highly efficient in
two-wheeler electric vehicles.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 23
Conclusion
• The conclusion is that this system will enforce the vehicle
driver to wear the helmet.
• It is an automated system.
• It does not involve any human intervention.
• This system is also cost-efficient.
• In the future can come preinstalled with the E-vehicles.
Helmet Safety Using IoT 24
References
• "Electronics Hub", Electronicshub.in, 2016. [Online]. Available:
http://www.electronicshub.in.
• Bolt IoT Docs : https://docs.boltiot.com/docs/setting-up-the-bolt-
wifi-module
• Journal Of Emerging Technologies And Innovative Research:
http://www.jetir.org/view?paper=JETIR1705003
Helmet Safety Using IoT 25
Thank you
Helmet Safety Using IoT
26
Under the guidance of
Prof. Nazish Khan Mam

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Helmet Safety Using Iot.pptx

  • 1. 1 ANJUMAN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING In Department of Computer Science & Engineering Final Seminar Fardeen Sheikh Pushpak Goswami Rohish Zade Smit Ramteke Sumesh Chaure Helmet Safety Using IoT Group Members
  • 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS Helmet Safety Using IoT 2 ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION LITERATURE REVIEW PROPOSED SYSTEM HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE MODULES CIRCUIT DIAGRAM PROCESS FLOW CHART OUR WORK ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES APPLICATION CONCLUSION REFERENCES
  • 3. Abstract • The most common prey of road accident. • There are many laws made but the result is null and void. • To lessen the number of death. Helmet Safety Using IoT 3
  • 4. Introduction • Motorcyclist involves in a high speed accident without wearing a helmet is very dangerous • Wearing a helmet can reduce shock from the impact and may save a life • 60 percent of Indian people travel with two- wheelers Helmet Safety Using IoT 4
  • 5. Literature Review Existing System: Challan System Advantages: 1) The number of people wearing a helmet has increased. 2) Accident deaths due to head injuries are reduced by 2-3 %. Disadvantages: I) Traffic police are not available everywhere. II) People are still not wearing helmets Helmet Safety Using IoT 5
  • 6. Research Work Smart helmet: • More Advanced features • Camera detecting faces • More hardware Helmet Safety Using IoT 6
  • 7. Research Work Vs Our Work Properties Research Work Our Work Technology Simple system with hardware and Arduino coding. Simple system with hardware and Arduino coding. + IoT Software Arduino IDE, Different Clouds and Servers. Arduino IDE, Bolt Cloud, Ubuntu, Twilio Server Hardware More Hardware components Less Hardware components Cost Expensive Cheap Additional Features Calling to hospital and police station when accident occurs. No such feature as of now. Accuracy More Accurate Less Accurate Helmet Safety Using IoT 7
  • 8. Aim And Objective Aim:- To develop or create a system to enforce individuals to wear helmets while driving two-wheeler vehicles. Objective: - To reduce the death rate of two-wheeler accidents. - To make people feel safe while driving a two-wheeler vehicle. - To demolish the challan system. Helmet Safety Using IoT 8
  • 9. Proposed System Problem Statement: “The Problem is people are not wearing helmets while driving two wheeler vehicles”. Solution: If the person is not wearing a helmet then the person is unable to start the two- wheeler vehicle. Helmet Safety Using IoT 9
  • 10. Hardware Required Helmet Safety Using IoT 10 2 X Arduino Uno 1 X Bolt Wifi Module 1 X Relay Module 2 X IR sensor Module 2 X 9v Batteries 2 X Breadboard Jumper Wires
  • 11. Software Required Bolt Platform Ubuntu Twillio Arduino IDE Helmet Safety Using IoT 11
  • 12. Modules 1)Circuit connected in helmet along with IR sensor. 2) Circuit with relay connected in vehicle’s battery. 3) Python Script. Helmet Safety Using IoT 12
  • 13. Circuit Diagram Helmet Safety Using IoT 13 Helmet Circuit Vehicle Circuit
  • 14. Process/Working • IR sensor detects the head inside the helmet. • Transmitter transfer the value to the receiver. • Receiver will receive and switch on the relay. • The vehicle will start. Helmet Safety Using IoT 14
  • 15. Flow Chart Helmet Safety Using IoT 15
  • 17. Module 1 Helmet Safety Using IoT 17 HELMET CIRCUIT
  • 18. Module 2 Helmet Safety Using IoT 18 VEHICLE CIRCUIT
  • 19. Module 3 Helmet Safety Using IoT 19 PYTHON SCRIPT SENDING MESSAGE
  • 20. Advantages • Better than the chalan system • Reduce the Death Rate • Enforcing to wear helmet Helmet Safety Using IoT 20
  • 21. Disadvantages • IR Sensor: As IR sensor can detect any object not necessarily the head Helmet Safety Using IoT 21
  • 22. Applications • This system can be applied in electric vehicles. • Useful for bike and scooters. • Help to protect life in accident case. • Number of cases of violated traffic rules can be reduced. Helmet Safety Using IoT 22
  • 23. Future Scope • This system is highly efficient in two-wheeler electric vehicles. Helmet Safety Using IoT 23
  • 24. Conclusion • The conclusion is that this system will enforce the vehicle driver to wear the helmet. • It is an automated system. • It does not involve any human intervention. • This system is also cost-efficient. • In the future can come preinstalled with the E-vehicles. Helmet Safety Using IoT 24
  • 25. References • "Electronics Hub", Electronicshub.in, 2016. [Online]. Available: http://www.electronicshub.in. • Bolt IoT Docs : https://docs.boltiot.com/docs/setting-up-the-bolt- wifi-module • Journal Of Emerging Technologies And Innovative Research: http://www.jetir.org/view?paper=JETIR1705003 Helmet Safety Using IoT 25
  • 26. Thank you Helmet Safety Using IoT 26 Under the guidance of Prof. Nazish Khan Mam