This document outlines a research plan to design adaptive spaces that can be configured and reconfigured for different tasks in small living spaces. The research will involve primary research through cultural probes, questionnaires, photographs and first-hand observation of peoples' homes to understand user needs, habits and problems. Additional research will include speaking with experts, exploring ergonomics, accessibility, health and safety issues, relevant technologies and materials, and manufacturing and costs. The goal is to design multifunctional, modular furniture and components that can expand, contract and adapt spaces for different tasks in an original, efficient way.