“The fundamentals of science of living may be defined as” the body of knowledge consisting of certain principles which define the style of life, show the problems and solutions and present the path for the betterment of way of life. The modern and contemporary culture is having an impact on education. Education is more understood to be a training for getting some skills to earn and live luxuriously than to improve knowledge and inculcate culture to have a journey for truth. When the education and training are endowed with the value s then the system becomes more a path for perfection. Such education backed by training can make the man to observe, analyse, synthesise and interpret the actions of his bodymind complex and make him potential enough to do a thing, pragmatic enough to be efficient and wise enough to have a hunt for peace and bliss. In his hunt for peace and bliss he finds out the first hurdle in his mind.
“The fundamentals of science of living may be defined as” the body of knowledge consisting of certain principles which define the style of life, show the problems and solutions and present the path for the betterment of way of life. The modern and contemporary culture is having an impact on education. Education is more understood to be a training for getting some skills to earn and live luxuriously than to improve knowledge and inculcate culture to have a journey for truth. When the education and training are endowed with the value s then the system becomes more a path for perfection. Such education backed by training can make the man to observe, analyse, synthesise and interpret the actions of his bodymind complex and make him potential enough to do a thing, pragmatic enough to be efficient and wise enough to have a hunt for peace and bliss. In his hunt for peace and bliss he finds out the first hurdle in his mind.
Education is a medium to change the characteristic of human beings to reach their perfection. In Islam, the ultimate goal of education is to uphold humanistic values thare embedded in every individual. This article attempts to analyse the application of Islamic concept of education by putting emphasis on the process of humanization. It is argued that the function of education is not only to provide cognitive knowledge for students, but also
to introduce to the students humanistic values and principles. Humanitzation in Islamic education means that students are taught how to develop good character and personality. This is the challenge of development and progress in all lines of life that produces some of the social changes are large and comprehensive on human life and lead to social change. Education is charged on the human values of self learners Humanistic values that are embedded in Islamic education include: religious values, togetherness, and partnership.
Concept of Human Values
Value Education as Holistic Education
Significance of Values
Aim of Education & value Education
Evolution of Value oriented Education
Types of values
Components of value Education
Education is a medium to change the characteristic of human beings to reach their perfection. In Islam, the ultimate goal of education is to uphold humanistic values thare embedded in every individual. This article attempts to analyse the application of Islamic concept of education by putting emphasis on the process of humanization. It is argued that the function of education is not only to provide cognitive knowledge for students, but also
to introduce to the students humanistic values and principles. Humanitzation in Islamic education means that students are taught how to develop good character and personality. This is the challenge of development and progress in all lines of life that produces some of the social changes are large and comprehensive on human life and lead to social change. Education is charged on the human values of self learners Humanistic values that are embedded in Islamic education include: religious values, togetherness, and partnership.
Concept of Human Values
Value Education as Holistic Education
Significance of Values
Aim of Education & value Education
Evolution of Value oriented Education
Types of values
Components of value Education
This slides are meant ti introduce a course on moral philosophy. All photos in it came from the net. Sources are not included though they are mainly from Google images.
Relationship between Education and Philosophy.SANA FATIMA
”Education without philosophy is blind, philosophy without education is lame” comment.
EDUCATION:
PHILOSOPHY:
Metaphysics:
Epistemology:
Ethics:
Logic:
Relationship between philosophy and education:
a] Determining the aims of education:
b] Harmonizing old and new traditions in the field of education
c] Providing the educational planners, administrators, and educators with the progressive vision to achieve educational development:-
d] Preparing the young generation to face the challenges of the modern time:-
REFERENCES:
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
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Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
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Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
2. 1. Value theory involves various approaches that examine how, why, and to what
degree humans value things and whether the object or subject of valuing is a
person, idea, object, or anything else.
2. Within philosophy, it can be known as ethicsor axiology. Early philosophical
investigations sought to understand good and evil and the concept of "the
good". Today, much of value theory aspires to the scientifically empirical,
recording what people do value and attempting to understand why they value it
in the context of psychology, sociology, and economics.
3. 1. In ecological economics value theory is separated into two types: donor-type value
and receiver-type value. Ecological economists tend to believe that 'real wealth' needs
a donor-determined value as a measure of what things were needed to make an item
or generate a service (H. T. Odum, Environmental Accounting: Emergy and
environmental decision-making, 1996).
2. In other fields, theories positing the importance of values as an analytical independent
variable (including those put forward by Max Weber, Émile Durkheim, Talcott Parsons,
and Jürgen Habermas).
4. 1. Classical examples of sociological traditions which deny or downplay the question of
values are institutionalism, historical materialism (including Marxism), behaviorism,
pragmatic-oriented theories, postmodern philosophy and various objectivist-oriented
theories.
5. 1. there is a difference between moral and natural goods. Moral goods are those that
have to do with the conduct of persons, usually leading to praise or blame. Natural
goods, on the other hand, have to do with objects, not persons. For example, the
statement "Mary is a good person" uses 'good' very differently than in the statement
"That is good food".
6. 1. Ethics is mainly focused on moral goods rather than natural goods, while economics
has a concern in what is economically good for the society but not an individual
person and is also interested in natural goods. However, both moral and natural
goods are equally relevant to goodness and value theory, which is more general in
scope.
8. 1. In sociology, value theory is concerned with personal values which are popularly
held by a community, and how those values might change under particular
conditions. Different groups of people may hold or prioritize different kinds of values
influencing social behavior.
2. Methods of study range from questionnaire surveys to participant observation.
Values can be socially attributed. What the community perceives as of paramount
significance to them denotes or decipher their social attributes.
10. 1. Economic analysis emphasizes goods sought in a market and tends to use the
consumer's choices as evidence (revealed preference) that various products are of
economic value. In this view, religious or political struggle over what "goods" are
available in the marketplace is inevitable, and consensus on some core questions
about body and society and ecosystems affected by the transaction, are outside the
market's goods so long as they are unowned.[2]
2. However, some natural goods seem to also be moral goods. For example, those
things that are owned by a person may be said to be natural goods, but over which a
particular individual(s) may have moral claims. So it is necessary to make another
distinction: between moral and non-moral goods. A non-moral good is something that
is desirable for someone or other; despite the name to the contrary, it may include
moral goods. A moral good is anything which an actor is considered to be morally
obligated to strive toward
11. 1. moral and natural goods can conflict. The value of natural "goods" is challenged by
such issues as addiction. The issue of addiction also brings up the distinction
between economic and moral goods, where an economic good is whatever
stimulates economic growth. For instance, some claim that cigarettes are a "good" in
the economic sense, as their production can employ tobacco growers and doctors
who treat lung cancer. Many people would agree that cigarette smoking is not
morally "good", nor naturally "good," but still recognize that it is economically good,
which means, it has exchange value, even though it may have a negative public
good or even be bad for a person's body (not the same as "bad for the person"
13. 1. Discreetness can be established by distinguishing between instrumental valueand
intrinsic values by giving value intrinsic and extrinsic properties. First introduced by
Plato in the "Republic": an instrumental value is worth having as a means towards
getting something else that is good (e.g., a radio is instrumentally good in order to
hear music). An intrinsically valuable thing is worth having for itself, not as a means to
something else.
2. Intrinsic and instrumental goods need not define mutually exclusive categories. As
some things can be found to be both good (in themselves) while also simultaneously
good for getting other things that are good. A concept of: "Understanding science"
may be one such a good, by being a means as achieving other goods as well as
worthwhile in and of itself.
14. 1. According to C. V. Good — ”Value-education is the aggregate of all the process by
means of which a person develops abilities, attitudes and other forms of behaviour of
the positive values in the society in which he lives.”
2. Objectives of Value-Education:
3. Traditionally the objectives of value-education were based on religion and philosophy.
There was no secular value-education; but in today’s modern world, this has been
taken as very much essential.
4. Accordingly, the objectives for value-education may be taken up as follows:
16. A wide range of values of moral, aesthetic and social nature that have evolved during the
marathon march of the human civilisation is posing before us a crisis of priorities: which of
these values is to be cultivated and what is the appropriate stage of doing so?
Hence, the issue becomes all the more jumbled when it comes to fixing up of the
responsibilities: who is to inculcate values? — parents, leaders, the affluent, the business
tycoons, thinkers, artists, teachers? The easy and obvious answer is — “the teacher is the
prime inculcator of values because the young are under his or her formal care”.
Whatever may be the answer! Really speaking, it is not enough just to know about values,
because values have to be practiced. Our country is undergoing radical, social changes. So,
the students who are the future citizens of tomorrow have to be oriented to respond to and
adjust with these social changes satisfactorily by equipping them with desirable skills and
values.
The Modern India has committed to the guiding principles of socialism, secularism,
democracy, national integration and so on. These guiding principles should be emphasised
in the educational system and suitable value; are to be included in the students for
promoting equality, social justice, national cohesion and democratic citizenship.
17. 1. Modern age of science and technology has created many evils. Violence,
immorality, egoism, self-centeredness, frustration are rampant everywhere. The
world has already experienced the horrors of modern wars during WORLD WAR I
and II.
2. It has been the victim of passions and evils like violence, jealousy, national
superiority and arrogance. That is why, in spite of wonderful, scientific
achievements the world is a place of violence, gloom and unease.
18. 1. Accordingly, the National Conference On Minimum Curriculum Standards for primary
stage organised by NCERT (National Council For Educational Research and Training) in
July 1970, emphasised the importance of inculcating in the students moral and spiritual
values which form a part of our culture viz., honesty, kindness, charity, tolerance,
courtesy, sympathy and compassion.
2. The National Seminar on Primary and Work-oriented Education organised by NCERT in
November, 1976, in the context of International Education Year recognised the relevance
and importance of the Gandhian Values in reforming education.
3. The Seminar, therefore, recommended the following Gandhian Values for inculcation at
the Primary Stage:
19. 1. Tremendous advance in science and technology’ has resulted in a complete change
in the lifestyle of the people.
2. Science and technology is being used to produce weapons of mass destruction
endangering the very existence of the human race instead of using it for the betterment
of human life.
3. Erosion of traditional values.
4. Life in the future is going to be faster and more complex. The student of today have
to face such moral situations in future, in which, instead of depending on others, they
may be required to take their own decision.
5. The present youth has special problems. It has started to question the conduct of
elders — especially political leaders. They do not see the relevance of the values
preached.
20. 1. Really speaking, value-education influences all aspects of a person’s growth and
development. Thus, value- education consequently, is an integral part of education
which cannot be separated from the educational process. Value-education has to be
placed, therefore, at the centre of the educational endeavour.
2. Schools should be induced to create a climate of values which should run various
activities and would be conducive to the promotion of values among students,
teachers, parents and educational administrators. Programmes of value- education
should incorporate values of integral personality in all its dimensions — physical, vital,
intellectual, aesthetic, ethical and spiritual.
21. The above discussion stresses again and again the importance of the need of
value-education. Value-education involves exposing students to a whole series of values
in their complete totality. I helps to bring about an improvement in the child’s thoughts,
ideas attitudes, interests, emotions, sentiments, personality and character.
22. Thank you very mach
Name: Deivananana.R
Dept : Social science 2nd year