The document outlines the 7 step enumeration sequence for a USB device: 1) Get the device descriptor using the default address, 2) Set the address, 3) Get the device descriptor with the new address, 4) Get the configuration descriptor, 5) Get the string descriptor, 6) Get all subordinate descriptors, 7) Set the configuration. This ensures the host has all necessary information to communicate with the device using the assigned address.