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Trigonometric Equations

Find the general solutions (express in radian) of following equations

                                                                                    2n
    1.    2 cos(3x             ) 1 0                                           Ans.                                        n
                           6                                                         3               12 18
             3x                                                                     4n                                2
    2.   2 sin  1 0                                                            Ans.                  ( 1) n       1
                                                                                                                               n
              4                                                                      3                                 9
            x
    3. tan(     )   3                                                          Ans. 4n               n
            4 3
    4.   sin x 1 cos x                                                         Ans. n               ( 1) n                     n
                                                                                                              4        4
    5.    3 sin x cos x             3                                          Ans. n                ( 1) n                    n
                                                                                                              3            6
    6.   ( 3 1) cos x ( 3 1) sin x                      2                       Ans. 2n                                    n
                                                                                                      4       12
                       x                                                                                      2
    7.   sin x sin                                                             Ans. 2n , 4n
                       2                                                                                       3
                                                                                            n 2n
    8.   3sin 7 x 2sin 4x 3sin x 0                                             Ans.            ,              0.4103
                                                                                             4   3
    9.   tan(         ) tan(                )   4                              Ans. n
                  4                     4                                                6
                                                                                    (4n 1) (4n 1)
    10. cos3      sin                                                          Ans.        ,
                                                                                       8      4

    Find the general solutions of the following equations and gives                                  where                         .

                                                 n (2n 1)                                           2    3    3    4
    11. sin 7 x sin3x          0        Ans.        ,                ; 0,           ,           ,      ,    ,    ,    ,
                                                  5   4                        5            4        5    5    4    5

                                                      2n          2
    12. sin x sin 2x           sin3x Ans.                , n ; 0,    ,
                                                       3           3

                                                        n        ( 1)n
                                                                         3     4 ;         5 29
    13. sin(2 x       ) cos(                x) Ans.                      n 1
                                                                                             ,  ,
                  4                 6                           2 ( 1)                  12 36 36

                                                 n        n                                   5         7 3 11
    14. sin 4x cos 2 x          0       Ans.                ,        ( 1)n     1
                                                                                        ;       , , , ,   ,
                                                  2     4 2                        12        12 12 4 4 12 4 12

    15. 3sin 2x       2tan x Ans. n , n                 0.9553 ; 0,0.9553, 2.1866,
Find the general solutions of the following equations.

                                                                                         3
16. 2sin3x cos 2x 1 Ans. n , n                        ( 1)n 0.8481, n           ( 1) n
                                                                                          2

17. 5cos 2x 8sin x            3 Ans. n          ( 1) n 0.2014 , 2n
                                                                            2

                                           2n            2n             n
18. sin5x sin3x              sin8x Ans.                 ,              ,
                                            5         10 3            6 4

19. 2 cos 2          3 sin      1 0 Ans. n            ( 1)n   1

                                                                  3

                                           3      n
20. cos3 x sin x sin 3 x cos x               Ans.             ( 1) n
                                          8        4                   12

21. 4cos           3sin      3 Ans. 2n           0.9273 0.6435

22. cos 2 x 4sin 2 x cos x 2               0 Ans. (2n 1) , 2n
                                                                                3

                                                 n (2n 1)
23. sin 2      sin 2 2        sin 2 3     Ans.      ,
                                                  2   6

24. a) Prove that cos3            4cos3          3cos .

    b) Solve the equation cos 3            cos        ,where 0
                                                  6
                      11 13
            Ans.      ,  ,
                   18 18 18

   c) By the results of questions a) and b) ,deduce the roots of the equation
                           3
       4 x3 3x               .Correct the answer to 3 decimal places.
                          2

      Ans. 0.985, 0.342, 0.643

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Trigonometric equations

  • 1. Trigonometric Equations Find the general solutions (express in radian) of following equations 2n 1. 2 cos(3x ) 1 0 Ans. n 6 3 12 18 3x 4n 2 2. 2 sin 1 0 Ans. ( 1) n 1 n 4 3 9 x 3. tan( ) 3 Ans. 4n n 4 3 4. sin x 1 cos x Ans. n ( 1) n n 4 4 5. 3 sin x cos x 3 Ans. n ( 1) n n 3 6 6. ( 3 1) cos x ( 3 1) sin x 2 Ans. 2n n 4 12 x 2 7. sin x sin Ans. 2n , 4n 2 3 n 2n 8. 3sin 7 x 2sin 4x 3sin x 0 Ans. , 0.4103 4 3 9. tan( ) tan( ) 4 Ans. n 4 4 6 (4n 1) (4n 1) 10. cos3 sin Ans. , 8 4 Find the general solutions of the following equations and gives where . n (2n 1) 2 3 3 4 11. sin 7 x sin3x 0 Ans. , ; 0, , , , , , , 5 4 5 4 5 5 4 5 2n 2 12. sin x sin 2x sin3x Ans. , n ; 0, , 3 3 n ( 1)n 3 4 ; 5 29 13. sin(2 x ) cos( x) Ans. n 1 , , 4 6 2 ( 1) 12 36 36 n n 5 7 3 11 14. sin 4x cos 2 x 0 Ans. , ( 1)n 1 ; , , , , , 2 4 2 12 12 12 4 4 12 4 12 15. 3sin 2x 2tan x Ans. n , n 0.9553 ; 0,0.9553, 2.1866,
  • 2. Find the general solutions of the following equations. 3 16. 2sin3x cos 2x 1 Ans. n , n ( 1)n 0.8481, n ( 1) n 2 17. 5cos 2x 8sin x 3 Ans. n ( 1) n 0.2014 , 2n 2 2n 2n n 18. sin5x sin3x sin8x Ans. , , 5 10 3 6 4 19. 2 cos 2 3 sin 1 0 Ans. n ( 1)n 1 3 3 n 20. cos3 x sin x sin 3 x cos x Ans. ( 1) n 8 4 12 21. 4cos 3sin 3 Ans. 2n 0.9273 0.6435 22. cos 2 x 4sin 2 x cos x 2 0 Ans. (2n 1) , 2n 3 n (2n 1) 23. sin 2 sin 2 2 sin 2 3 Ans. , 2 6 24. a) Prove that cos3 4cos3 3cos . b) Solve the equation cos 3 cos ,where 0 6 11 13 Ans. , , 18 18 18 c) By the results of questions a) and b) ,deduce the roots of the equation 3 4 x3 3x .Correct the answer to 3 decimal places. 2 Ans. 0.985, 0.342, 0.643