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RURAL TOURISM
RSP HOTELS & RESORTS
(A Unit of RSP Hotels Pvt. Ltd., Jaipur)
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 2
The Concept of Rural Tourism
• The Life in the City is hyperactive and full of Pollution as against the life at the village is slower than
the slow and generally without a doctor.
• The villagers earn their bread only by agriculture that too mostly with the grace of rain God and to a
little extent by miscellaneous activities like art, handicraft, woodwork, Blacksmith, Grass
breadbasket, Clay Pottery and Rural tourism etc.
• The concept of Rural Tourism has been splendidly supports the following:
• Rural productivity, increased employment, extra income to the villagers and of
courses their involvement.
• Protects the environment, culture and upgrades the heritage.
• Maintains the belief, Value and the Rural Tradition, Culture, Civilization.
Rural Behaviour
• Even today the village depicts the humble form of Civilization. Bhapura village can be witnessed for
the day to day activities of folk men: - One can visit the houses, which are mostly constructed using
the mud bricks covered with the plaster of clay and generally thatched roofs. The day to day
activities include: - cleaning their teeth using Neem/Babool sticks and cow dung ash instead of tooth
paste, use of butter milk, fresh curd, lassi or milk in place of tea.
•
•
•
•
•
• Body Wash by Multani Mitti/ White Clay in place of soap.
• Raw drinking Water is brought by the house hold ladies in big earthen pots one above the other on
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 3
their head from distant well/Pond.
• Use of a mud stove using wood fire and cow dung patties to cook their meals on earthen pots in
courtyard. Daily cuisine is the bread cooked out of Wheat Flour 40% and Barley Flour 60% with
Butter Milk or Curd (Morning Meal). Bread with Dal or Leafy vegetable as dinner. During festivals
it is Daal, Baati, Churma(Sweets), Sweet Rice and Puri Bhaji are the favourite dishes .Cow dung ash
is used to clean their utensils and finally rub with clean cloth, amazingly watchful.
• Cows and buffalos are tied up at the close proximity of huts and also heap of cow dung and hay
nearby. Generally house hold ladies help in milking the cow. A goat generally kept in each house to
milk as and when needed to entertain the guests.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 4
• Men wear the golden ring in one of the ears , gaily embroidered shoes ,mostly white dhoti &
Kameez (Long Shirt) and a huge Safa (Turban) on the head whereas the ladies generally cover
themselves using colourful cloths (all made up of naturally grown raw cotton in place of synthetics.)
and adorn themselves mainly with heavy silver ornaments and generally golden nose ring..
• Evenings are lighted using kerosene oil lamps and chatting of the old folks at Chaupal
remembering their old deeds while enjoying the smoke of Hookah or beedi (Tobacco
Leaves).
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 5
Evenings can further be glorified:-
 Camel Safari and Bullock Cart Safari



 Cultural Night :by performing melodious musical instruments like Khartal, Gujari, Murali,
Ektara, Chikar and Sindhi Sarangi.
 Rajasthani cultural dance like: Bhavai Dance, Chakari Dance, Fire Dance, Ghumar Dance,
Kalbelia Dance and even Kathputali Dance .an Indipendent show for three hours.



RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 6
 One can share all those day to day moments and even try his or her self in few of the folk
activities to become one with the rural life.
Location
• RSP Hotels & Resorts share both the Urban and Rural approach very closely . It is centrally located
23 KMs away from the Jaipur International Airport in Sanagner Tehsil in Jaipur district in the state
of Rajasthan. Half a Kilometre away from ‪the Hotel toward south there is a village Bhapura.
• We have identified Bhapura Village and the villages within 5 kilometres as a rural destination where
fun is always predominant . Half a Kilometre away from ‪the Hotel there is a Bavari, plus 420 years
old. A structure which is unique surrounded by various ciborium. It is said that A Saint-
DEVARAM Ji has taken Live Samadhi nearer to Bavari and at the same time his pet dog has also
taken the Live Samadhi. Many farm houses, village houses where live practices being followed by
the inhabitants are worth watching and capturing.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 7
Bhapura is most suitable for village & Rural Tourism. RSP Hotels & Resorts
actively promotes such tourisms.
Bhapura village is located in UTC capital 5.3 Time Zone and it follows
Indian Standard Time. The vehicle driving side in Bhapura is left all vehicles
should take left side during driving . Bhapura people use Indian National Currency ie Rupees and
international currency code is INR. The phones and Mobiles can be accessed by adding Indian country
dialling code +91 from abroad.
RSP Hotels & Resorts
• It is centrally located 23 KMs away from Jaipur International Airport and is close to tourist
destination making it suitable for families for out recreation and leisure. It is spread over 2.39
hectare of quiet and peaceful landslide gardens, beautiful trees and flowering plantation scattered
throughout the land, a complete hideaway with captivating and comfortable surroundings for a very
comfortable stay with a kilometre long road, hot and cold water, 24X7 Electricity and clean drinking
water.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 8
Facilities Available:
• 18 elegant rooms with breathtaking view being natural beauty and country side to suit all needs
loaded with features to make the stay comfortable.
• Multiple banquet halls of various sizes the largest of 5500 and the smallest of 45sq ft.
 A very well trained Supportive staffs to take the proper care of the guest during their stay.
 Experienced guide to help the guests and Explore the different flora and fauna.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 9
Other Visiting Places in Jaipur
Amer Fort (Jaipur)
The first thing that speaks about Jaipur history is Amber fort. The principal tourist attraction,
Amber fort, is situated 11 kilometres away from the centre of the pink city. Amber is a small town
with four square kilometres area under Jaipur. It was the ancient citadel of the ruling Kachhawa clan
of Amber, before the capital was shifted in the plains to present day Jaipur. if there is any place
demonstrating the beauty and junction of both Hindu and Mughal customs and architect; it has to
be Amber fort. Constructed by Raja Man Singh I in 1952 and completed by Sawai Jai Singh I the
fort is built in red sandstone and white marble.
Jaigarh Fort (Jaipur)
Jaigarh Fort is situated on the promontory called the Cheel ka Teela (Hill of Eagles) of the Aravalli range; it
overlooks the Amber Fort and the Maota Lake, near Amber in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. The fort was built
by Jai Singh II in 1726 to protect the Amber Fort and its palace complex and was named after him.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 10
The fort, rugged and similar in structural design to the Amber Fort, is also known as Victory Fort. It has a
length of 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) along the north–south direction and a width of 1 kilometre (0.62 mi). The
fort features a cannon named "Jaivana", which was manufactured in the fort precincts and was then the
world's largest cannon on wheels. The palace complex (Laxmi Vilas, Lalit Mandir, Vilas Mandir and Aram
Mandir) located ), an armoury and a museum. Jaigarh Fort and Amber Fort are connected by subterranean
passages and considered as one complex.
Nahargarh Fort (Jaipur)
Nahargarh Fort stands on the edge of the Aravalli Hills, overlooking the pink city of Jaipur in
the Indian state of Rajasthan. The view of the city from the fort is impressive.
Along with Amer Fort and Jaigarh Fort, Nahargarh once formed a strong defence ring for the city. The fort
was originally named Sudarshangarh, but it became known as Nahargarh, which means 'abode of tigers'.
The popular belief is that Nahar here stands for Nahar Singh Bhomia, whose spirit haunted the place and
obstructed construction of the fort. Nahar's spirit was pacified by building a temple in his memory within
the fort, which thus became known by his name.
Built mainly in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, the founder of Jaipur, the fort was constructed as a
place of retreat on the summit of the ridge above the city. Walls extended over the surrounding hills,
forming fortifications that connected this fort to Jaigarh, the fort above the old capital of Amber. Though
the fort never came under attack during the course of its history, it did see some historical events, notably
the treaties with the Maratha forces who warred with Jaipur in the 18th century.During the Indian Mutiny of
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 11
1857, the Europeans of the region, including the British Resident's wife, were moved to Nahargarh fort by
the king of Jaipur, Sawai Ram Singh, for their protection.
Jal Mahal (Jaipur)
Jal Mahal (meaning "Water Palace") is a palace located in the middle of the Man Sagar Lake in Jaipur city,
the capital of the state of Rajasthan, India. The palace and the lake around it were renovated and enlarged
in the 18th century by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Amber. "The Jal Mahal palace has got an eye-popping
makeover. Traditional boat-makers from Vrindavan have crafted the Rajput style wooden boats. A gentle
splashing of oars on the clear lake waters takes you to Jal Mahal. You move past decorated hallways and
chambers on the first floor to climb all the way up to the fragrant Chameli Bagh. Across the lake, you can
view the hills, dotted with temples and ancient forts, and on the other side, bustling Jaipur. The most
remarkable change is in the lake itself. The drains were diverted, two million tonnes of toxic silt were
dredged from the bottom, increasing its depth by over a metre, a water treatment system was developed,
local vegetation and fish reintroduced, the surrounding wetlands regenerated and five nesting islands created
to attract migratory birds.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 12
Badi Chaupar Market (Jaipur)
Badi Chaupar (literally "Large Square"), also known as Manak Chowk, is a public square in Jaipur, India. It
is one of the two major squares constructed by the King of Amer. The Badi Chaupar metro station is
located in this area.
Chhoti Chaupar ("small square"), also known as Amber Chowk, is another major square located nearby.
Tripolia Bazar, the central bazaar (market) of Jaipur, is located between these two squares. The Badi
Chaupar area is a hub of artisans, jewelers and craftsmen.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 13
Hawa Mahal (Jaipur)
Hawa Mahal was built in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh. It was designed by Lal Chand Ustad in the
form of the crown of Krishna, the Hindu god. Its unique five-storey exterior is akin to the honeycomb of a
beehive with its 953 small windows called jharokhas decorated with intricate latticework. The original
intention of the lattice was to allow royal ladies to observe everyday life in the street below without being
seen, since they had to obey strict "purdah" (face cover). The lattice also allows cool air from the Venturi
effect (doctor breeze) through the intricate pattern, air conditioning the whole area during the high
temperatures in summers.
In 2006, restoration and renovation works on the Mahal were undertaken, after a gap of 50 years, to give a
face lift to the monument at an estimated cost of Rs 4568 million.[4] The corporate sector lent a hand to
preserve the historical monuments of Jaipur and the Unit Trust of India has adopted Hawa Mahal to
maintain it. The palace is an extended part of a huge complex. The stone-carved screens, small casements
and arched roofs are some of the features of this popular tourist spot. The monument also has delicately
modelled hanging cornices. Just like the other monuments of Jaipur, the palace is also constructed in pink
and red colored stone.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 14
City Palace (Jaipur)
The palace complex lies in the heart of Jaipur city, to the northeast of the very centre, located at 26.9255°N
75.8236°E. The site for the palace was located on the site of a royal hunting lodge on a plain land encircled
by a rocky hill range, five miles south of Amber (city). The history of the city palace is closely linked with
the history of Jaipur city and its rulers, starting with Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II who ruled from 1699-1744.
He is credited with initiating construction of the city complex by building the outer wall of the complex
spreading over many acres. Initially, he ruled from his capital at Amber, which lies at a distance of 11
kilometres (6.8 mi) from Jaipur. He shifted his capital from Amber to Jaipur in 1727 because of an increase
in population and increasing water shortage. He planned Jaipur city in six blocks separated by broad
avenues, on the classical basis of principals of Vastushastra and other similar classical treatise under the
architectural guidance of Vidyadar Bhattacharya, a Bengali architect from Naihati of present dayWest
Bengal who was initially an accounts-clerk in the Amber treasury and later promoted to the office of Chief
Architect by the King.
Jantar Mantar (Jaipur)
The Jantar Mantar monument of Jaipur, Rajasthan is a collection of nineteen architectural astronomical
instruments, built by the Rajput king Sawai Jai Singh, and completed in 1738 CE. It features the world's
largest stone sundial, and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Located near City Palace and Hawa Mahal of Jaipur, the monument features masonry, stone and brass
instruments that were built using astronomy and instrument design principles of ancient Hindu Sanskrit
texts. The instruments allow the observation of astronomical positions with the naked eye. The monument
expresses architectural innovations, as well as the coming together of ideas from
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 15
different religious and social beliefs in 18th century India. The observatory is an example of the Ptolemaic
positional astronomy which was shared by many civilizations.
The monument features instruments operating in each of the three main classical celestial coordinate
systems: the horizon-zenith local system, the equatorial system and the ecliptic system. The Kapala
Yantraprakara is one that works in two systems and allows transformation of the coordinates directly from
one system to the other.
The monument was damaged in the 19th century. Early restoration work was undertaken under the
supervision of Major Arthur Garrett, a keen amateur astronomer, during his appointment as Assistant State
Engineer for the Jaipur District.
RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 16
REACH US
RSP Hotels & Resorts
(A Unit of RSP Hotels Pvt. Ltd, Jaipur)
Site:
672-74, Bhapura, Sangner, Jaipur
Contact: +91 72220-72011
Email: info@rsproyals.com
City Office:
B-13, Pratap Plaza, Pratap Nagar
Jaipur, Rajasthan – India
Contact: +91 72220-72013
www.rsproyals.com

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The Concept of Rural Tourism

  • 1. RURAL TOURISM RSP HOTELS & RESORTS (A Unit of RSP Hotels Pvt. Ltd., Jaipur)
  • 2. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 2 The Concept of Rural Tourism • The Life in the City is hyperactive and full of Pollution as against the life at the village is slower than the slow and generally without a doctor. • The villagers earn their bread only by agriculture that too mostly with the grace of rain God and to a little extent by miscellaneous activities like art, handicraft, woodwork, Blacksmith, Grass breadbasket, Clay Pottery and Rural tourism etc. • The concept of Rural Tourism has been splendidly supports the following: • Rural productivity, increased employment, extra income to the villagers and of courses their involvement. • Protects the environment, culture and upgrades the heritage. • Maintains the belief, Value and the Rural Tradition, Culture, Civilization. Rural Behaviour • Even today the village depicts the humble form of Civilization. Bhapura village can be witnessed for the day to day activities of folk men: - One can visit the houses, which are mostly constructed using the mud bricks covered with the plaster of clay and generally thatched roofs. The day to day activities include: - cleaning their teeth using Neem/Babool sticks and cow dung ash instead of tooth paste, use of butter milk, fresh curd, lassi or milk in place of tea. • • • • • • Body Wash by Multani Mitti/ White Clay in place of soap. • Raw drinking Water is brought by the house hold ladies in big earthen pots one above the other on
  • 3. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 3 their head from distant well/Pond. • Use of a mud stove using wood fire and cow dung patties to cook their meals on earthen pots in courtyard. Daily cuisine is the bread cooked out of Wheat Flour 40% and Barley Flour 60% with Butter Milk or Curd (Morning Meal). Bread with Dal or Leafy vegetable as dinner. During festivals it is Daal, Baati, Churma(Sweets), Sweet Rice and Puri Bhaji are the favourite dishes .Cow dung ash is used to clean their utensils and finally rub with clean cloth, amazingly watchful. • Cows and buffalos are tied up at the close proximity of huts and also heap of cow dung and hay nearby. Generally house hold ladies help in milking the cow. A goat generally kept in each house to milk as and when needed to entertain the guests.
  • 4. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 4 • Men wear the golden ring in one of the ears , gaily embroidered shoes ,mostly white dhoti & Kameez (Long Shirt) and a huge Safa (Turban) on the head whereas the ladies generally cover themselves using colourful cloths (all made up of naturally grown raw cotton in place of synthetics.) and adorn themselves mainly with heavy silver ornaments and generally golden nose ring.. • Evenings are lighted using kerosene oil lamps and chatting of the old folks at Chaupal remembering their old deeds while enjoying the smoke of Hookah or beedi (Tobacco Leaves).
  • 5. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 5 Evenings can further be glorified:-  Camel Safari and Bullock Cart Safari     Cultural Night :by performing melodious musical instruments like Khartal, Gujari, Murali, Ektara, Chikar and Sindhi Sarangi.  Rajasthani cultural dance like: Bhavai Dance, Chakari Dance, Fire Dance, Ghumar Dance, Kalbelia Dance and even Kathputali Dance .an Indipendent show for three hours.   
  • 6. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 6  One can share all those day to day moments and even try his or her self in few of the folk activities to become one with the rural life. Location • RSP Hotels & Resorts share both the Urban and Rural approach very closely . It is centrally located 23 KMs away from the Jaipur International Airport in Sanagner Tehsil in Jaipur district in the state of Rajasthan. Half a Kilometre away from ‪the Hotel toward south there is a village Bhapura. • We have identified Bhapura Village and the villages within 5 kilometres as a rural destination where fun is always predominant . Half a Kilometre away from ‪the Hotel there is a Bavari, plus 420 years old. A structure which is unique surrounded by various ciborium. It is said that A Saint- DEVARAM Ji has taken Live Samadhi nearer to Bavari and at the same time his pet dog has also taken the Live Samadhi. Many farm houses, village houses where live practices being followed by the inhabitants are worth watching and capturing.
  • 7. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 7 Bhapura is most suitable for village & Rural Tourism. RSP Hotels & Resorts actively promotes such tourisms. Bhapura village is located in UTC capital 5.3 Time Zone and it follows Indian Standard Time. The vehicle driving side in Bhapura is left all vehicles should take left side during driving . Bhapura people use Indian National Currency ie Rupees and international currency code is INR. The phones and Mobiles can be accessed by adding Indian country dialling code +91 from abroad. RSP Hotels & Resorts • It is centrally located 23 KMs away from Jaipur International Airport and is close to tourist destination making it suitable for families for out recreation and leisure. It is spread over 2.39 hectare of quiet and peaceful landslide gardens, beautiful trees and flowering plantation scattered throughout the land, a complete hideaway with captivating and comfortable surroundings for a very comfortable stay with a kilometre long road, hot and cold water, 24X7 Electricity and clean drinking water.
  • 8. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 8 Facilities Available: • 18 elegant rooms with breathtaking view being natural beauty and country side to suit all needs loaded with features to make the stay comfortable. • Multiple banquet halls of various sizes the largest of 5500 and the smallest of 45sq ft.  A very well trained Supportive staffs to take the proper care of the guest during their stay.  Experienced guide to help the guests and Explore the different flora and fauna.
  • 9. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 9 Other Visiting Places in Jaipur Amer Fort (Jaipur) The first thing that speaks about Jaipur history is Amber fort. The principal tourist attraction, Amber fort, is situated 11 kilometres away from the centre of the pink city. Amber is a small town with four square kilometres area under Jaipur. It was the ancient citadel of the ruling Kachhawa clan of Amber, before the capital was shifted in the plains to present day Jaipur. if there is any place demonstrating the beauty and junction of both Hindu and Mughal customs and architect; it has to be Amber fort. Constructed by Raja Man Singh I in 1952 and completed by Sawai Jai Singh I the fort is built in red sandstone and white marble. Jaigarh Fort (Jaipur) Jaigarh Fort is situated on the promontory called the Cheel ka Teela (Hill of Eagles) of the Aravalli range; it overlooks the Amber Fort and the Maota Lake, near Amber in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. The fort was built by Jai Singh II in 1726 to protect the Amber Fort and its palace complex and was named after him.
  • 10. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 10 The fort, rugged and similar in structural design to the Amber Fort, is also known as Victory Fort. It has a length of 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) along the north–south direction and a width of 1 kilometre (0.62 mi). The fort features a cannon named "Jaivana", which was manufactured in the fort precincts and was then the world's largest cannon on wheels. The palace complex (Laxmi Vilas, Lalit Mandir, Vilas Mandir and Aram Mandir) located ), an armoury and a museum. Jaigarh Fort and Amber Fort are connected by subterranean passages and considered as one complex. Nahargarh Fort (Jaipur) Nahargarh Fort stands on the edge of the Aravalli Hills, overlooking the pink city of Jaipur in the Indian state of Rajasthan. The view of the city from the fort is impressive. Along with Amer Fort and Jaigarh Fort, Nahargarh once formed a strong defence ring for the city. The fort was originally named Sudarshangarh, but it became known as Nahargarh, which means 'abode of tigers'. The popular belief is that Nahar here stands for Nahar Singh Bhomia, whose spirit haunted the place and obstructed construction of the fort. Nahar's spirit was pacified by building a temple in his memory within the fort, which thus became known by his name. Built mainly in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, the founder of Jaipur, the fort was constructed as a place of retreat on the summit of the ridge above the city. Walls extended over the surrounding hills, forming fortifications that connected this fort to Jaigarh, the fort above the old capital of Amber. Though the fort never came under attack during the course of its history, it did see some historical events, notably the treaties with the Maratha forces who warred with Jaipur in the 18th century.During the Indian Mutiny of
  • 11. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 11 1857, the Europeans of the region, including the British Resident's wife, were moved to Nahargarh fort by the king of Jaipur, Sawai Ram Singh, for their protection. Jal Mahal (Jaipur) Jal Mahal (meaning "Water Palace") is a palace located in the middle of the Man Sagar Lake in Jaipur city, the capital of the state of Rajasthan, India. The palace and the lake around it were renovated and enlarged in the 18th century by Maharaja Jai Singh II of Amber. "The Jal Mahal palace has got an eye-popping makeover. Traditional boat-makers from Vrindavan have crafted the Rajput style wooden boats. A gentle splashing of oars on the clear lake waters takes you to Jal Mahal. You move past decorated hallways and chambers on the first floor to climb all the way up to the fragrant Chameli Bagh. Across the lake, you can view the hills, dotted with temples and ancient forts, and on the other side, bustling Jaipur. The most remarkable change is in the lake itself. The drains were diverted, two million tonnes of toxic silt were dredged from the bottom, increasing its depth by over a metre, a water treatment system was developed, local vegetation and fish reintroduced, the surrounding wetlands regenerated and five nesting islands created to attract migratory birds.
  • 12. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 12 Badi Chaupar Market (Jaipur) Badi Chaupar (literally "Large Square"), also known as Manak Chowk, is a public square in Jaipur, India. It is one of the two major squares constructed by the King of Amer. The Badi Chaupar metro station is located in this area. Chhoti Chaupar ("small square"), also known as Amber Chowk, is another major square located nearby. Tripolia Bazar, the central bazaar (market) of Jaipur, is located between these two squares. The Badi Chaupar area is a hub of artisans, jewelers and craftsmen.
  • 13. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 13 Hawa Mahal (Jaipur) Hawa Mahal was built in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh. It was designed by Lal Chand Ustad in the form of the crown of Krishna, the Hindu god. Its unique five-storey exterior is akin to the honeycomb of a beehive with its 953 small windows called jharokhas decorated with intricate latticework. The original intention of the lattice was to allow royal ladies to observe everyday life in the street below without being seen, since they had to obey strict "purdah" (face cover). The lattice also allows cool air from the Venturi effect (doctor breeze) through the intricate pattern, air conditioning the whole area during the high temperatures in summers. In 2006, restoration and renovation works on the Mahal were undertaken, after a gap of 50 years, to give a face lift to the monument at an estimated cost of Rs 4568 million.[4] The corporate sector lent a hand to preserve the historical monuments of Jaipur and the Unit Trust of India has adopted Hawa Mahal to maintain it. The palace is an extended part of a huge complex. The stone-carved screens, small casements and arched roofs are some of the features of this popular tourist spot. The monument also has delicately modelled hanging cornices. Just like the other monuments of Jaipur, the palace is also constructed in pink and red colored stone.
  • 14. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 14 City Palace (Jaipur) The palace complex lies in the heart of Jaipur city, to the northeast of the very centre, located at 26.9255°N 75.8236°E. The site for the palace was located on the site of a royal hunting lodge on a plain land encircled by a rocky hill range, five miles south of Amber (city). The history of the city palace is closely linked with the history of Jaipur city and its rulers, starting with Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II who ruled from 1699-1744. He is credited with initiating construction of the city complex by building the outer wall of the complex spreading over many acres. Initially, he ruled from his capital at Amber, which lies at a distance of 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from Jaipur. He shifted his capital from Amber to Jaipur in 1727 because of an increase in population and increasing water shortage. He planned Jaipur city in six blocks separated by broad avenues, on the classical basis of principals of Vastushastra and other similar classical treatise under the architectural guidance of Vidyadar Bhattacharya, a Bengali architect from Naihati of present dayWest Bengal who was initially an accounts-clerk in the Amber treasury and later promoted to the office of Chief Architect by the King. Jantar Mantar (Jaipur) The Jantar Mantar monument of Jaipur, Rajasthan is a collection of nineteen architectural astronomical instruments, built by the Rajput king Sawai Jai Singh, and completed in 1738 CE. It features the world's largest stone sundial, and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Located near City Palace and Hawa Mahal of Jaipur, the monument features masonry, stone and brass instruments that were built using astronomy and instrument design principles of ancient Hindu Sanskrit texts. The instruments allow the observation of astronomical positions with the naked eye. The monument expresses architectural innovations, as well as the coming together of ideas from
  • 15. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 15 different religious and social beliefs in 18th century India. The observatory is an example of the Ptolemaic positional astronomy which was shared by many civilizations. The monument features instruments operating in each of the three main classical celestial coordinate systems: the horizon-zenith local system, the equatorial system and the ecliptic system. The Kapala Yantraprakara is one that works in two systems and allows transformation of the coordinates directly from one system to the other. The monument was damaged in the 19th century. Early restoration work was undertaken under the supervision of Major Arthur Garrett, a keen amateur astronomer, during his appointment as Assistant State Engineer for the Jaipur District.
  • 16. RSP Hotels & Resorts – RURAL TOURISM Page 16 REACH US RSP Hotels & Resorts (A Unit of RSP Hotels Pvt. Ltd, Jaipur) Site: 672-74, Bhapura, Sangner, Jaipur Contact: +91 72220-72011 Email: info@rsproyals.com City Office: B-13, Pratap Plaza, Pratap Nagar Jaipur, Rajasthan – India Contact: +91 72220-72013 www.rsproyals.com