tax aspects in investment (1).pdf
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This document discusses tax aspects related to various types of investments. It defines key terms like investment, risk, return, and tax. It then describes different categories of investments like securities, property, tangible assets, short-term vs long-term, and domestic vs foreign. Some taxable investments mentioned include equity, equity mutual funds, debt mutual funds, real estate, gold, and zero coupon bonds. The document also notes that the tax on capital gains is based on indexation to adjust the cost of assets for inflation. Some non-taxable investments are also briefly referenced.
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Tax aspects of investment(1)
This document discusses tax aspects of various types of investments. It defines key terms like investment, risk, return, and tax. It then describes different types of investments like securities, property, tangible assets, short-term vs long-term, and domestic vs foreign. Some taxable investments mentioned include equity, equity mutual funds, debt mutual funds, real estate, gold, and zero-coupon bonds. The document also notes that the tax on investments is based on indexes that adjust the cost of assets for inflation. It concludes with a thank you from the authors.
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This document provides an introduction to investments, including definitions, objectives of investment, types of investments, and characteristics of investments. It defines investment as committing funds with the goal of deriving future income or appreciation. The main objectives are future consumption, hedging against inflation, and compensation for sacrifice, inflation, and risk. Investments are categorized as growth investments like shares and property, which aim for capital appreciation, and defensive investments like cash and fixed interest, which prioritize income stability and safety of principal.
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An investment is defined as committing funds with the expectation of earning a positive return in the future. It involves sacrificing present consumption for future benefits and always carries some degree of risk that the actual return may be lower than expected. The key elements of any investment are expected return, risk, safety, liquidity, and potential tax benefits. Common avenues of investment include bonds, gold, mutual funds, real assets, equities, insurance policies, and financial derivatives. Factors like current events, currency valuations, production costs, and economic/political uncertainty can influence fluctuations in gold prices over time.
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This document discusses tax aspects of various types of investments. It defines key terms like investment, risk, return, and tax. It then describes different types of investments like securities, property, tangible assets, short-term vs long-term, and domestic vs foreign. Some taxable investments mentioned include equity, equity mutual funds, debt mutual funds, real estate, gold, and zero-coupon bonds. The document also notes that the tax on investments is based on indexes that adjust the cost of assets for inflation. It concludes with a thank you from the authors.
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An investment is defined as committing funds with the expectation of earning a positive return in the future. It involves sacrificing present consumption for future benefits and always carries some degree of risk that the actual return may be lower than expected. The key elements of any investment are expected return, risk, safety, liquidity, and potential tax benefits. Common avenues of investment include bonds, gold, mutual funds, real assets, equities, insurance policies, and financial derivatives. Factors like current events, currency valuations, production costs, and economic/political uncertainty can influence fluctuations in gold prices over time.
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A1.-MODULE-1-INVESTMENT-ENVIRONMENT-JEC-JANUARY-28.pdf
1. INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT
•Develop a clear understanding of the course contents and
understand the term investment and factors used to differentiate
types of investments
•Be able to explain and describe the investment process and
types of investors
•Discuss the basic types of investment vehicles.
4
2. SECURITIES
•. Identify the different types of securities that investors routinely
buy and sell in financial markets around the world
•Develop a clear understanding of the different classes, InterestBearing Assets, Equities, Derivatives and Option Contracts
Investment management
The document discusses investment management and provides details on various topics related to investment. It defines investment as sacrificing present value for uncertain future reward. It also discusses the investment environment including securities, markets, and financial intermediaries. It outlines various investment alternatives such as money market instruments, capital market instruments, derivative securities, real assets, and other options. It also discusses the investment process, factors affecting investment alternatives, and career opportunities in the investment field such as security analyst, portfolio manager, and investment banker.
Investment Avenues in India
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Welcome to the world of investment opportunities in India.
Explore a diverse range of investment avenues in one of the fastest-growing economies in the world.
Slide 2: Why Invest in India?
India's robust economic growth and stability.
Demographic advantage with a young and skilled workforce.
Favorable government policies to encourage foreign investment.
Access to a large and growing consumer market.
Slide 3: Traditional Investments
Description of traditional investment options:
Fixed Deposits (FDs)
Public Provident Fund (PPF)
National Savings Certificates (NSC)
Gold and Real Estate
Slide 4: Equities and Stock Market
Investing in Indian Stock Markets.
Benefits of stock investments.
Overview of major stock exchanges: BSE and NSE.
Slide 5: Mutual Funds
Explanation of mutual funds.
Types of mutual funds available in India (Equity, Debt, Hybrid).
How to invest in mutual funds.
Slide 6: Real Estate Investments
Real estate market in India.
Residential and commercial property investments.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs).
Slide 7: Fixed Income Securities
Government Bonds and Corporate Bonds.
Benefits of fixed income investments.
Risks and returns associated with bonds.
Slide 8: Gold Investments
India's love for gold.
Investment options in gold (Gold ETFs, Sovereign Gold Bonds).
Historical performance of gold as an asset class.
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Risks and rewards of investing in startups.
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FDI policies and regulations in India.
Sectors open to foreign investment.
Steps to invest as a foreign entity.
Slide 11: Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)
Collaborative investment opportunities with the government.
Infrastructure development, healthcare, and education projects.
Benefits and challenges of PPPs.
Slide 12: Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
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Benefits of regular investments.
How to start a SIP in India.
Slide 13: Investment Risks and Diversification
Importance of diversification in a portfolio.
Risks associated with various investment avenues.
Building a balanced and diversified investment portfolio.
Slide 14: Taxation and Investment
Tax implications on different investments.
Strategies to minimize tax liability.
Importance of tax planning in investment.
Slide 15: Conclusion
Recap of investment avenues in India.
Encouragement to explore and diversify investments.
Seek professional advice for personalized investment strategies.
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Slide 17: Contact Information
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Presents what is investment, why invest, and where to invest?. Also, describes various investment schemes like mutual fund, stock, etc. along with their pros and cons.
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This document discusses different types of investments and the investment environment. It defines investment in both economic and finance terms and outlines key concepts like direct vs indirect investment, equity vs debt investment, and short vs long term investment. The document also covers different types of securities like stocks, bonds, derivatives, and more high or low risk options. Overall, the document provides an overview of various investment vehicles and considerations within the investment environment.
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The document discusses various ways that people invest, including putting money into stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. It outlines reasons for investing such as financial goals, income, wealth, and retirement. Key aspects of investing covered include having a budget and savings plan, establishing investment goals, understanding returns, risks, and diversification. The document provides strategies for long-term investing like asset allocation, dollar cost averaging, and following golden rules of fundamentals.
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The document provides an overview of mutual funds, including what they are, their concept, types, objectives, advantages, disadvantages and how to buy one. A mutual fund is a professionally managed investment tool that pools money from investors to purchase securities like stocks, bonds, and money market instruments. The main types discussed are open-ended and close-ended funds, as well as equity, income, balance, money market, gilt and index funds.
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2. It provides learning objectives about understanding financial markets and instruments, analyzing risk and return, and preparing financial plans for individual investors.
3. The document also covers various other topics such as inflation and interest rates, the power of compounding returns, what constitutes an investment, and how to select investments that match an investor's goals and risk tolerance.
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1. The document provides an introduction to investments, discussing key concepts like primary and secondary markets, securities, and the objectives and process of investment.
2. It defines investment as the commitment of money or resources with the goal of earning future benefits. Individuals invest by saving money instead of spending it currently to gain larger consumption later.
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A1.-MODULE-1-INVESTMENT-ENVIRONMENT-JEC-JANUARY-28.pdf
1. INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT
•Develop a clear understanding of the course contents and
understand the term investment and factors used to differentiate
types of investments
•Be able to explain and describe the investment process and
types of investors
•Discuss the basic types of investment vehicles.
4
2. SECURITIES
•. Identify the different types of securities that investors routinely
buy and sell in financial markets around the world
•Develop a clear understanding of the different classes, InterestBearing Assets, Equities, Derivatives and Option Contracts
Investment management
The document discusses investment management and provides details on various topics related to investment. It defines investment as sacrificing present value for uncertain future reward. It also discusses the investment environment including securities, markets, and financial intermediaries. It outlines various investment alternatives such as money market instruments, capital market instruments, derivative securities, real assets, and other options. It also discusses the investment process, factors affecting investment alternatives, and career opportunities in the investment field such as security analyst, portfolio manager, and investment banker.
Investment Avenues in India
Investment Avenues in IndiaDepartment of Management Studies, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur
Welcome to the world of investment opportunities in India.
Explore a diverse range of investment avenues in one of the fastest-growing economies in the world.
Slide 2: Why Invest in India?
India's robust economic growth and stability.
Demographic advantage with a young and skilled workforce.
Favorable government policies to encourage foreign investment.
Access to a large and growing consumer market.
Slide 3: Traditional Investments
Description of traditional investment options:
Fixed Deposits (FDs)
Public Provident Fund (PPF)
National Savings Certificates (NSC)
Gold and Real Estate
Slide 4: Equities and Stock Market
Investing in Indian Stock Markets.
Benefits of stock investments.
Overview of major stock exchanges: BSE and NSE.
Slide 5: Mutual Funds
Explanation of mutual funds.
Types of mutual funds available in India (Equity, Debt, Hybrid).
How to invest in mutual funds.
Slide 6: Real Estate Investments
Real estate market in India.
Residential and commercial property investments.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs).
Slide 7: Fixed Income Securities
Government Bonds and Corporate Bonds.
Benefits of fixed income investments.
Risks and returns associated with bonds.
Slide 8: Gold Investments
India's love for gold.
Investment options in gold (Gold ETFs, Sovereign Gold Bonds).
Historical performance of gold as an asset class.
Slide 9: Startups and Venture Capital
India's thriving startup ecosystem.
Opportunities for venture capital investments.
Risks and rewards of investing in startups.
Slide 10: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
FDI policies and regulations in India.
Sectors open to foreign investment.
Steps to invest as a foreign entity.
Slide 11: Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)
Collaborative investment opportunities with the government.
Infrastructure development, healthcare, and education projects.
Benefits and challenges of PPPs.
Slide 12: Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Understanding SIP as an investment strategy.
Benefits of regular investments.
How to start a SIP in India.
Slide 13: Investment Risks and Diversification
Importance of diversification in a portfolio.
Risks associated with various investment avenues.
Building a balanced and diversified investment portfolio.
Slide 14: Taxation and Investment
Tax implications on different investments.
Strategies to minimize tax liability.
Importance of tax planning in investment.
Slide 15: Conclusion
Recap of investment avenues in India.
Encouragement to explore and diversify investments.
Seek professional advice for personalized investment strategies.
Slide 16: Q&A
Open the floor for questions and discussions.
Slide 17: Contact Information
Provide contact details for further inquiries and consultations.
Slide 18: Thank You!Financial Market Ppt Kakul Zaidi
Presents what is investment, why invest, and where to invest?. Also, describes various investment schemes like mutual fund, stock, etc. along with their pros and cons.
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This document discusses different types of investments and the investment environment. It defines investment in both economic and finance terms and outlines key concepts like direct vs indirect investment, equity vs debt investment, and short vs long term investment. The document also covers different types of securities like stocks, bonds, derivatives, and more high or low risk options. Overall, the document provides an overview of various investment vehicles and considerations within the investment environment.
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This document introduces some key concepts about investments including:
1) The reasons for investing include earning returns on idle resources, generating funds for specific goals, and providing for an uncertain future.
2) There are three main types of investments - economic, financial, and general investments.
3) Some important characteristics of investments are potential returns, risk level, safety, and liquidity.
4) There are several important reasons for individuals to invest, such as retirement planning, tax benefits, inflation protection, and income generation.
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THE INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT - PART 1: Meaning of Investment/Types of Investments/Characteristics of Investment/Objectives of Investment/Types of Investors/Investment Management Process
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Investing allows your money to work for you by earning additional income or profit over time. Common investment tools include stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and real estate, each with different potential returns and risks. Diversifying investments across multiple tools can reduce overall risk. The purpose of investing is to achieve financial goals like retirement, which are easier to reach the earlier one starts and by taking advantage of compound returns. Taxes are owed on most investment earnings so it is important to consider taxation when investing.
Investment Securities. alternatives & attributes
This document discusses investment alternatives and their attributes. It describes direct and indirect investing. Direct investing includes non-marketable assets like savings deposits and money market securities like T-bills. Capital market securities include fixed income bonds and equity securities like stocks. Indirect investing is through investment companies like mutual funds. The document also discusses different types of stocks and attributes investors should consider like risk, return, marketability and taxes to evaluate investments.
Introduction to investing power point presentation 1.12.1.g1
The document provides an introduction to investing, including key concepts like rates of return, risk, inflation, common investment tools (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, etc.), and tax-sheltered investments. It explains that the Rule of 72 allows investors to calculate how long it takes an investment to double based on its interest rate. It also emphasizes that higher potential returns generally come with higher risks and discusses strategies like diversification to reduce risk.
Property investment-for-media
The document discusses property investment as an alternative to other investment options. It begins by defining investing as sacrificing now for future gains. It then discusses various investment alternatives, including paper assets like stocks and bonds, and tangible assets like real estate, land, and precious metals.
The bulk of the document focuses on why real estate is considered an "ideal" investment. It notes real estate provides income through rents, allows for depreciation tax deductions, builds equity as the mortgage is paid down, and offers appreciation potential as property values typically rise over the long term. The document uses examples to illustrate these benefits and show how real estate investment can provide returns even with a small net cash flow.
Investment Basics
The document discusses various ways that people invest, including putting money into stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. It outlines reasons for investing such as financial goals, income, wealth, and retirement. Key aspects of investing covered include having a budget and savings plan, establishing investment goals, understanding returns, risks, and diversification. The document provides strategies for long-term investing like asset allocation, dollar cost averaging, and following golden rules of fundamentals.
Mutual fund
The document provides an overview of mutual funds, including what they are, their concept, types, objectives, advantages, disadvantages and how to buy one. A mutual fund is a professionally managed investment tool that pools money from investors to purchase securities like stocks, bonds, and money market instruments. The main types discussed are open-ended and close-ended funds, as well as equity, income, balance, money market, gilt and index funds.
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2. It provides learning objectives about understanding financial markets and instruments, analyzing risk and return, and preparing financial plans for individual investors.
3. The document also covers various other topics such as inflation and interest rates, the power of compounding returns, what constitutes an investment, and how to select investments that match an investor's goals and risk tolerance.
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This document provides an overview of investments. It defines an investment as a commitment of funds made with the expectation of a positive return. The document discusses the financial and economic meanings of investment. It also outlines the key characteristics of investments such as return, risk, safety, and liquidity. The objectives of investment are described as maximizing return while minimizing risk and hedging against inflation. The differences between investments and speculations are explained in terms of risk, capital gains, and time period. Various types and avenues of investments are also presented, including corporate securities, deposits, mutual funds, government securities, life insurance policies, and provident funds.
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- Systematic risk cannot be avoided and includes factors like market risk, interest rate risk, and inflation risk. Unsystematic risk is specific to individual investments.
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The document outlines the steps in the literature review process:
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The origin of banking in India can be traced back to ancient times, though modern banking emerged in the 17th century with banks like Bank of Hindustan and General Bank of India. The oldest surviving bank is the State Bank of India, formed in 1955 from the presidency banks of Bengal, Bombay, and Madras established in 1806. After independence, the Reserve Bank of India was established as the central bank and banking regulator. Nationalization of banks in the 1960s-1980s increased access across India. Liberalization in the 1990s allowed new private and foreign banks using newer technologies.
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The responsibilities of a Marketing Officer in a bank include managing social media marketing, undertaking marketing campaigns and promotional events, coordinating with other departments to introduce offers for customers, managing advertisements both online and offline, developing marketing strategies to increase profits and sales, ideating new products and services, and supervising all marketing and promotional activities in their given region.
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Value chain analysis identifies a firm's primary and support activities that add value to its products or services. The value chain depicts the internal activities involved in transforming inputs into outputs. It contains primary activities like inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing and sales, and service, as well as support activities like procurement, technology development, human resource management, and firm infrastructure. Conducting a value chain analysis allows a firm to examine how each activity contributes to relative costs or customer willingness to pay to identify sources of competitive advantage.
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The document discusses various methods for collecting primary data in research, including observation, interviews, questionnaires, and schedules. It provides details on how to conduct each method effectively and compares their advantages and disadvantages. The key methods covered are observation, where a researcher directly watches subjects; interviews, conducted in-person or over the phone; questionnaires, which are distributed to respondents; and schedules, which involve an enumerator asking respondents questions from a structured form.
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This document discusses various methods for collecting data, including observation, interviews, and focus group discussions. It provides details on each method, such as observation being either participant or non-participant, interviews being structured or unstructured, and focus groups allowing participants to discuss topics in a group setting. The document also distinguishes between primary and secondary data sources, with primary sources involving direct collection of data and secondary sources involving published data.
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三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
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国外毕业证学位证成绩单如何办理：
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6快递给客户（国内顺丰国外DHLUPS等快读邮寄）。口水苦涩无比山娃一边游泳一边念念不忘那元门票尤令山娃气愤的是泳池老板居然硬让父亲买了一大一小二条巴掌般大的裤衩衩走出泳池山娃感觉透身粘粘乎乎散发着药水味有点痒山娃顿时留恋起家乡的小河潺潺活水清凉无比日子就这样孤寂而快乐地过着寂寞之余山娃最神往最开心就是晚上无论多晚多累父亲总要携山娃出去兜风逛夜市流光溢彩人潮涌动的都市夜生活总让山娃目不暇接惊叹不已父亲老问山娃想买什么想吃什么山娃知道父亲赚钱很辛苦在
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Laura Adkins-Hackett, Economist, LMIC, and Sukriti Trehan, Data Scientist, LMIC, presented their research exploring trends in the skills listed in OJPs to develop a deeper understanding of in-demand skills. This research project uses pointwise mutual information and other methods to extract more information about common skills from the relationships between skills, occupations and regions.一比一原版(UoB毕业证)伯明翰大学毕业证如何办理
UoB本科学位证成绩单【微信95270640】伯明翰大学没毕业>办理伯明翰大学毕业证成绩单【微信UoB】UoB毕业证成绩单UoB学历证书UoB文凭《UoB毕业套号文凭网认证伯明翰大学毕业证成绩单》《哪里买伯明翰大学毕业证文凭UoB成绩学校快递邮寄信封》《开版伯明翰大学文凭》UoB留信认证本科硕士学历认证
如果您是以下情况，我们都能竭诚为您解决实际问题：【公司采用定金+余款的付款流程，以最大化保障您的利益，让您放心无忧】
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面向美国乔治城大学毕业留学生提供以下服务:
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我们从事工作十余年的有着丰富经验的业务顾问，熟悉海外各国大学的学制及教育体系，并且以挂科生解决毕业材料不全问题为基础，为客户量身定制1对1方案，未能毕业的回国留学生成功搭建回国顺利发展所需的桥梁。我们一直努力以高品质的教育为起点，以诚信、专业、高效、创新作为一切的行动宗旨，始终把“诚信为主、质量为本、客户第一”作为我们全部工作的出发点和归宿点。同时为海内外留学生提供大学毕业证购买、补办成绩单及各类分数修改等服务；归国认证方面，提供《留信网入库》申请、《国外学历学位认证》申请以及真实学籍办理等服务，帮助众多莘莘学子实现了一个又一个梦想。
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你赢我赢，共创双赢
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你做代理，可以拯救伯明翰大学失足青年
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本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
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留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
一比一原版(UCSB毕业证)圣芭芭拉分校毕业证如何办理
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- 2. INTRODUCTION KEY TERMS • INVESTMENT: is an act of allocating funds to an Asset or Capital to an endeavor (a Business, Project ,Real estate etc) with the considaration of time value of money , Inflation and Risk. • Risk: is a probability / threat of damage / liability / loss or any other negative occurance in the investment in future. • Return : also termed as Profits / gains / income / reward. • Tax : Every profit or income earned from various sources is taxable . Which is the source of revenue to the Government
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