The term "sustainable development" first emerged in the 1980 World Conservation Strategy and gained prominence with reports by the Brundtland Commission in the 1980s. Sustainable development can be defined as an approach to economic development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It encourages businesses to consider long-term environmental, social, and human impacts over short-term profits. Sustainable development aims to achieve economic growth, environmental protection, and social inclusion. While expensive initially, sustainable practices like renewable energy and green spaces can help meet needs affordably and manage climate change for the future.