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Research into 
Gangster sub genre: 
British Gangster
Freeze frame 
Establishing shot 
Bugsy Malone- Street 
Shot types and Editing… 
Close-ups 
Slow motion 
Panning movement 
Two Shot 
Get Carter-Train scene 
Gangster Squad-relationship 
Gangster Squad-action 
scene 
Long Stock-voice 
over of characters 
Bugsy Malone
After exploring many different British 
Gangster film openings, I’ve concluded 
that this sub-genre uses editing and 
skilful shot types more than other sub-genres, 
such as Mob. For instance; 
Freeze frame, slow motion and fast 
paced clips. The reason for this is 
that it allows the characters to be 
revealed in different ways, but also 
fits in lots of information quickly to 
entice the audience. The fast pace 
represents the quick speed of 
criminals, and the freeze frame 
metaphorically relates to when 
criminals get un-expectantly caught and 
arrested/killed.
Mise en Scene… 
Costume 
Make-up Colour 
Sepia Effect- Long, 
Stock and Two Smoking 
Barrels 
Black and White-The 
Public Enemy 
Bugsy Malone- Traditional 
representation of male. 
Top hat, suit, tie, shirt 
Gangster Squad-red 
shiny lips, 
defined black 
eyeliner, pale 
skin, bold brown 
eyebrows 
Long Stock- Casual, smart 
yet normal clothing. A 
coat, scarf and trousers. 
Other examples of 
make-up used are 
fake blood and 
cuts. This 
dramatical makeup 
allows us to 
believe the action 
and violence within 
the film.
American Gangster Films use the traditional 
representation of men and stereotypical 
black suit and tie costume to create a 
strong gangster image. In contrast, British 
Gangster challenges the stereotypical image 
and there are less people in suits. 
Instead, casual “chav” clothing is used 
(such as hoodies/joggers) to blend in with 
society. This makes it much more relaxed 
and allows the criminals to blend in with 
their community. However, there are still 
characters that show their authority with 
smarter clothing. Bugsy Malone dresses the 
men in traditional suits, yet Long Stock 
has both casual and smartly dressed actors. 
This shows that the British Gangster theme 
is much more open with costumes and there 
is not a single specific outfit.
Mise en Scene… 
Setting Props 
Gangster Squad- Bar 
Long Stock- 
Street corner 
Gangster 
Squad- Urban 
City 
Gun 
Old Fashioned 
Car 
Cigarettes 
Money 
Drugs
In British Gangster films, the 
setting is normally outside, such 
as a city,park or street view. 
These exterior scenes usually 
reveal what mischief the characters 
get up to. On many occasions there 
are shooting scenes inside 
buildings. These interior scenes 
have low level lighting to create a 
mysterious and tense atmosphere. 
The film theme normally fits around 
the criminalistic props used.
Mise en Scene… 
Actors Lighting 
Long stock- 
Jason Flemyng 
Bexter Fletcher 
Nick Moran 
Jason Statham 
Gangster 
Squad- 
Ryan Gosling 
Emma Stone 
Josh Brolin 
Nick Nolte 
Anthony Mackie 
Michael Pena 
Robert Patrick 
Sean Penn 
Giovanni 
Ribisa 
Bugsy Malone- 
Low level lighting 
Long Stock- Natural 
lighting
Sound… 
Non-Diegetic Diegetic Voice-over 
• This can be a 
description of the 
main characters (Long 
stock) 
• Someones thoughts-allowing 
the audience 
to understand what 
they are feeling. 
• You can use a voice-over 
of an unknown 
character, then later 
bring them into the 
film- a very clever 
technique. 
• Martin Scorsesse used 
his own voice in many 
of his films, but 
never revealed his 
face. 
• Diegetic sound 
is in the 
characters 
world. We assume 
they can hear 
the noise by 
their reactions. 
• Examples in 
gangster films 
are- Explosions, 
background 
noise, cars, 
clocks, singing, 
footsteps. 
• Sound Bridge is 
used to link two 
scenes. 
• Non-diegetic 
sound is 
outside the 
character 
world, and they 
cannot hear it. 
• Music is 
usually used to 
build the 
atmosphere and 
tense emotions 
of the 
audience. 
• It may begin 
non-diegetic 
and turn into 
diegetic.
During the opening of a Gangster 
films, non-diegetic music is much 
more frequent than diegetic music. 
Sounds that are outside the 
characters world usually build 
more tension and reveal what is 
about to happen. For instance, a 
fast pace tune would imply danger 
is just around the corner. In 
Bugsy Malone diegetic footsteps 
are used, however this is normally 
un-common during the first 2 
minutes of a film, as it is 
important to draw the audience in.
Most Profitable… 
Long, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels, 
directed by Guy Ritchie, was an extremely 
profitable film with a budget of £960,000 
and gross intake of $3,650,677. However, 
it is not Ritchie’s most profitable film. 
He continued on a high after this positive 
beginning and continued to direct British 
Gangster films such as Snatch. Snatch had 
a £6,000,000 budget and grossed 
$30,093,107- making it his most profitable 
film.
Most Influential… 
Rocknrolla 2008 is one of the most 
influential Crime Thriller films 
because it stood out from the other 
Gangster films during that time. It 
combines humour with crime and plays 
with the serious stereotype Gangster 
image. Famous Actors were used to 
entice the audience; Gerard Butler, 
Gemma Arterton, Thandie Newton and 
Jeremy Piven.
Most successful… 
Snatch 2000 is a comical Crime 
film written and directed by 
Guy Ritchie. Well-known actors 
such as Brad Pitt, Vinnie Jones 
and Jason Stratham star in this 
successful film. It was rated a 
high 8.3, and a gross box 
office of £30.1million.
In this presentation I have researched 
deeply into my sub genre: British Gangster. 
I have previously looked in to the history 
and most common films of the Gangster genre. 
However, now I have focused on the specific 
sub-genre- I can allow my film opening to 
fit in with this category. I will later need 
to show how I have adopted conventions or 
deliberately challenged them and will need 
to compare this research to my final piece. 
I have found out that Guy Ritchie is one of 
the most famous British Gangster directors 
and has produced extremely successful films 
staring well-known actors, and have been 
inspired by him.

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Sub genre: British Gangster

  • 1. Research into Gangster sub genre: British Gangster
  • 2. Freeze frame Establishing shot Bugsy Malone- Street Shot types and Editing… Close-ups Slow motion Panning movement Two Shot Get Carter-Train scene Gangster Squad-relationship Gangster Squad-action scene Long Stock-voice over of characters Bugsy Malone
  • 3. After exploring many different British Gangster film openings, I’ve concluded that this sub-genre uses editing and skilful shot types more than other sub-genres, such as Mob. For instance; Freeze frame, slow motion and fast paced clips. The reason for this is that it allows the characters to be revealed in different ways, but also fits in lots of information quickly to entice the audience. The fast pace represents the quick speed of criminals, and the freeze frame metaphorically relates to when criminals get un-expectantly caught and arrested/killed.
  • 4. Mise en Scene… Costume Make-up Colour Sepia Effect- Long, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels Black and White-The Public Enemy Bugsy Malone- Traditional representation of male. Top hat, suit, tie, shirt Gangster Squad-red shiny lips, defined black eyeliner, pale skin, bold brown eyebrows Long Stock- Casual, smart yet normal clothing. A coat, scarf and trousers. Other examples of make-up used are fake blood and cuts. This dramatical makeup allows us to believe the action and violence within the film.
  • 5. American Gangster Films use the traditional representation of men and stereotypical black suit and tie costume to create a strong gangster image. In contrast, British Gangster challenges the stereotypical image and there are less people in suits. Instead, casual “chav” clothing is used (such as hoodies/joggers) to blend in with society. This makes it much more relaxed and allows the criminals to blend in with their community. However, there are still characters that show their authority with smarter clothing. Bugsy Malone dresses the men in traditional suits, yet Long Stock has both casual and smartly dressed actors. This shows that the British Gangster theme is much more open with costumes and there is not a single specific outfit.
  • 6. Mise en Scene… Setting Props Gangster Squad- Bar Long Stock- Street corner Gangster Squad- Urban City Gun Old Fashioned Car Cigarettes Money Drugs
  • 7. In British Gangster films, the setting is normally outside, such as a city,park or street view. These exterior scenes usually reveal what mischief the characters get up to. On many occasions there are shooting scenes inside buildings. These interior scenes have low level lighting to create a mysterious and tense atmosphere. The film theme normally fits around the criminalistic props used.
  • 8. Mise en Scene… Actors Lighting Long stock- Jason Flemyng Bexter Fletcher Nick Moran Jason Statham Gangster Squad- Ryan Gosling Emma Stone Josh Brolin Nick Nolte Anthony Mackie Michael Pena Robert Patrick Sean Penn Giovanni Ribisa Bugsy Malone- Low level lighting Long Stock- Natural lighting
  • 9. Sound… Non-Diegetic Diegetic Voice-over • This can be a description of the main characters (Long stock) • Someones thoughts-allowing the audience to understand what they are feeling. • You can use a voice-over of an unknown character, then later bring them into the film- a very clever technique. • Martin Scorsesse used his own voice in many of his films, but never revealed his face. • Diegetic sound is in the characters world. We assume they can hear the noise by their reactions. • Examples in gangster films are- Explosions, background noise, cars, clocks, singing, footsteps. • Sound Bridge is used to link two scenes. • Non-diegetic sound is outside the character world, and they cannot hear it. • Music is usually used to build the atmosphere and tense emotions of the audience. • It may begin non-diegetic and turn into diegetic.
  • 10. During the opening of a Gangster films, non-diegetic music is much more frequent than diegetic music. Sounds that are outside the characters world usually build more tension and reveal what is about to happen. For instance, a fast pace tune would imply danger is just around the corner. In Bugsy Malone diegetic footsteps are used, however this is normally un-common during the first 2 minutes of a film, as it is important to draw the audience in.
  • 11. Most Profitable… Long, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels, directed by Guy Ritchie, was an extremely profitable film with a budget of £960,000 and gross intake of $3,650,677. However, it is not Ritchie’s most profitable film. He continued on a high after this positive beginning and continued to direct British Gangster films such as Snatch. Snatch had a £6,000,000 budget and grossed $30,093,107- making it his most profitable film.
  • 12. Most Influential… Rocknrolla 2008 is one of the most influential Crime Thriller films because it stood out from the other Gangster films during that time. It combines humour with crime and plays with the serious stereotype Gangster image. Famous Actors were used to entice the audience; Gerard Butler, Gemma Arterton, Thandie Newton and Jeremy Piven.
  • 13. Most successful… Snatch 2000 is a comical Crime film written and directed by Guy Ritchie. Well-known actors such as Brad Pitt, Vinnie Jones and Jason Stratham star in this successful film. It was rated a high 8.3, and a gross box office of £30.1million.
  • 14. In this presentation I have researched deeply into my sub genre: British Gangster. I have previously looked in to the history and most common films of the Gangster genre. However, now I have focused on the specific sub-genre- I can allow my film opening to fit in with this category. I will later need to show how I have adopted conventions or deliberately challenged them and will need to compare this research to my final piece. I have found out that Guy Ritchie is one of the most famous British Gangster directors and has produced extremely successful films staring well-known actors, and have been inspired by him.