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Teaching
on
Spina Bifida
Presented by Ms. Vidya juneja
Anatomy
• In humans, the vertebral column usually consists of
33 vertebrae, placed in series and connected by ligaments
and intervertebral discs. However, the number
of vertebrae can vary between 32 and 35. Usually there are 7
cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral and 4 caudal
(coccygeal) vertebrae.
Definition
Spina bifida is the congenital defect of the spinal column due to failure
of the fusion of vertebral arches with or without protusion of the
meninges and dysplasia (abnormal growth of cells within tissue or
organs) of the spinal cord.
It is the malformation of the spine in which the posterior portion of the
lamina of the vertebra fails to close.
Thank you

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spina bifida.pptx ……………………………………………………..

  • 2. Anatomy • In humans, the vertebral column usually consists of 33 vertebrae, placed in series and connected by ligaments and intervertebral discs. However, the number of vertebrae can vary between 32 and 35. Usually there are 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral and 4 caudal (coccygeal) vertebrae.
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  • 6. Definition Spina bifida is the congenital defect of the spinal column due to failure of the fusion of vertebral arches with or without protusion of the meninges and dysplasia (abnormal growth of cells within tissue or organs) of the spinal cord. It is the malformation of the spine in which the posterior portion of the lamina of the vertebra fails to close.
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