Solve 3 Enterprise Storage Problems TodayStephen Foskettsfoskett@nirvanix.comtwitter.com/sfoskett
Top Storage Issues for IT2
Storage Is Supposed To Be Getting Cheaper!3Disk cost is dropping rapidly$250 buys:1994: 2 GB1999: 20 GB2004: 200 GB2009: 2000 GBBut enterprise storage costs keep rising!
Defining Cloud StorageStorage is offered as a service with standard interfacesBilling is usage basedInfrastructure is multi-tenant and scalable4SOURCE: McKinsey & Company
Enterprise Cloud Storage: Why Not?5
Security & ReliabilityNo System is Perfect (including yours)What to look forSecurity audit (by a respected firm or customer)SAS 70 (especially Type 2)Customizable SLA (with remedies)TransparencyEncryption (but who holds the keys?)
Encryption for Cloud StorageWhere should encryption live?(and who holds the keys?)
PerformanceCloud storage is not for all dataBut it’s for a lot of data!Cloud-appropriate data:File-based, unstructuredNon mission-criticalValue in keeping it accessibleRequirement to be outside the firewallMulti-user, multi-siteRarely written, frequently read
IngestionLoading initial data can derail even the best cloud use casesBandwidth is sized to daily requirementsInitial data loading often requires an alternate path Can you ship tapes? Disk arrays?Who manages? Who pays?
ImplementationAPIs Aren’t “Simple” to IntegrateWhat to look forRobust integrated functionality in applicationsSolutions & integration servicesEnterprise supportStandard storage protocol support
Paths to the Cloud
Physical, Virtual, and Cloud ComputeConfidential12Server virtualization allows us to combine workloads, buying 30% lessWe really only need this much CPU time……but we have to buy this much on physical servers!Ten servers swing wildly, but there is still lots of idle timeCloud compute services allow us to buy only what we need: 66% less!The CPU load of two servers is even more variableEach server’s CPU load varies throughout the week
Cloud Storage Is DifferentConfidential13We try to plan for storage capacity growth, but there is always lots of wasted spaceWe would like to buy just what we need…Multiple servers compound the use of storage capacity…but disk drives only come in certain sizes and it takes time to provisionStorage grows continuallyCloud storage services allow us to buy just what we need and can react instantly to new capacity demands
EconomicsTCO is More Than Just $/GBWhat to look atInfrastructure costsConnectivity/network costsSecurity feesHardware utilizationSystem complexitySystem management
Cloud Offers Better Access at Lower Cost15SANNASCostReduce CostVTLTapeIncrease AccessibilityAccessibilityCompanies Can Change Their Archive Storage StrategyNirvanix Confidential
Enterprise Storage HeadachesConfidential16
Protect Data Off-SiteData must be protected off-site…Local outages and small-scale data losses are frequentRegulations and standards call for off-site storageIT responded by…Shipping backup tapesUsing storage replication featuresBut…Is it really secure?Can you bear the cost and effort for replication?Do backup tape-based solutions even work?
Offsite Data Protection ASU/NASA Case StudyImages transmitted from moon via satellite3 copies required (2 local 1 offsite)Current offsite tape solution difficult to managed and scale Confidential18Data Receiving ServersExpensive labor intensive
 delivery costsTertiary SecondaryPrimaryUncertain outdated technology
 deteriorating mediaLimited inaccessible
 only used for 1 copyImage Processing Servers
Integrated Nirvanix SDN via CloudNASOptimized management of tertiary dataGained accessibility, security, and integrityConfidential19Data Receiving ServersEconomical 40% cost reductionCloudNAS®APIUS - WestGermanySecure monitored transfer
 easy to verify integritySecondaryPrimaryCacheEncryptionUS - MidJapanSSLImage Processing ServersFunctional accessible for reuse
 can replicate instantlyUS - EastOffsite Data Protection ASU/NASA Case Study
Tiered Storage:Reduce the Cost and Impact of StorageStorage capacity just keeps expanding…Larger files + More files = Growing volume of dataIT responded by…Consolidating on SAN and NASTiered storage conceptsHSM and ILMBut…Storage systems getting more complex and expensiveManagement effort keeps growingCost savings aren’t materializingConfidential20
Tiered disk storage has not yet lived up to its promiseSmall cost and performance differential between FC and SATA diskTCO is very closeSSD gives extreme performance at high costCloud storage gives massive capacity at low costTiered StoragePerformance and CostCapacityFulfilling The Promise of Tiered StorageConfidential21Tiered StorageSSDFCDiskSATACloud
Tier NFortune 50 Financial FirmLegal requires email archiving systemFilled up planned on-site storage in one yearNo capital budget, space, or desire for more hardwareConfidential22EmployeesLegal Staff Using email system
 Reviewing for compliance

Solve 3 Enterprise Storage Problems Today

  • 1.
    Solve 3 EnterpriseStorage Problems TodayStephen Foskettsfoskett@nirvanix.comtwitter.com/sfoskett
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Storage Is SupposedTo Be Getting Cheaper!3Disk cost is dropping rapidly$250 buys:1994: 2 GB1999: 20 GB2004: 200 GB2009: 2000 GBBut enterprise storage costs keep rising!
  • 4.
    Defining Cloud StorageStorageis offered as a service with standard interfacesBilling is usage basedInfrastructure is multi-tenant and scalable4SOURCE: McKinsey & Company
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Security & ReliabilityNoSystem is Perfect (including yours)What to look forSecurity audit (by a respected firm or customer)SAS 70 (especially Type 2)Customizable SLA (with remedies)TransparencyEncryption (but who holds the keys?)
  • 7.
    Encryption for CloudStorageWhere should encryption live?(and who holds the keys?)
  • 8.
    PerformanceCloud storage isnot for all dataBut it’s for a lot of data!Cloud-appropriate data:File-based, unstructuredNon mission-criticalValue in keeping it accessibleRequirement to be outside the firewallMulti-user, multi-siteRarely written, frequently read
  • 9.
    IngestionLoading initial datacan derail even the best cloud use casesBandwidth is sized to daily requirementsInitial data loading often requires an alternate path Can you ship tapes? Disk arrays?Who manages? Who pays?
  • 10.
    ImplementationAPIs Aren’t “Simple”to IntegrateWhat to look forRobust integrated functionality in applicationsSolutions & integration servicesEnterprise supportStandard storage protocol support
  • 11.
  • 12.
    Physical, Virtual, andCloud ComputeConfidential12Server virtualization allows us to combine workloads, buying 30% lessWe really only need this much CPU time……but we have to buy this much on physical servers!Ten servers swing wildly, but there is still lots of idle timeCloud compute services allow us to buy only what we need: 66% less!The CPU load of two servers is even more variableEach server’s CPU load varies throughout the week
  • 13.
    Cloud Storage IsDifferentConfidential13We try to plan for storage capacity growth, but there is always lots of wasted spaceWe would like to buy just what we need…Multiple servers compound the use of storage capacity…but disk drives only come in certain sizes and it takes time to provisionStorage grows continuallyCloud storage services allow us to buy just what we need and can react instantly to new capacity demands
  • 14.
    EconomicsTCO is MoreThan Just $/GBWhat to look atInfrastructure costsConnectivity/network costsSecurity feesHardware utilizationSystem complexitySystem management
  • 15.
    Cloud Offers BetterAccess at Lower Cost15SANNASCostReduce CostVTLTapeIncrease AccessibilityAccessibilityCompanies Can Change Their Archive Storage StrategyNirvanix Confidential
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Protect Data Off-SiteDatamust be protected off-site…Local outages and small-scale data losses are frequentRegulations and standards call for off-site storageIT responded by…Shipping backup tapesUsing storage replication featuresBut…Is it really secure?Can you bear the cost and effort for replication?Do backup tape-based solutions even work?
  • 18.
    Offsite Data ProtectionASU/NASA Case StudyImages transmitted from moon via satellite3 copies required (2 local 1 offsite)Current offsite tape solution difficult to managed and scale Confidential18Data Receiving ServersExpensive labor intensive
  • 19.
    delivery costsTertiarySecondaryPrimaryUncertain outdated technology
  • 20.
  • 21.
    only usedfor 1 copyImage Processing Servers
  • 22.
    Integrated Nirvanix SDNvia CloudNASOptimized management of tertiary dataGained accessibility, security, and integrityConfidential19Data Receiving ServersEconomical 40% cost reductionCloudNAS®APIUS - WestGermanySecure monitored transfer
  • 23.
    easy toverify integritySecondaryPrimaryCacheEncryptionUS - MidJapanSSLImage Processing ServersFunctional accessible for reuse
  • 24.
    can replicateinstantlyUS - EastOffsite Data Protection ASU/NASA Case Study
  • 25.
    Tiered Storage:Reduce theCost and Impact of StorageStorage capacity just keeps expanding…Larger files + More files = Growing volume of dataIT responded by…Consolidating on SAN and NASTiered storage conceptsHSM and ILMBut…Storage systems getting more complex and expensiveManagement effort keeps growingCost savings aren’t materializingConfidential20
  • 26.
    Tiered disk storagehas not yet lived up to its promiseSmall cost and performance differential between FC and SATA diskTCO is very closeSSD gives extreme performance at high costCloud storage gives massive capacity at low costTiered StoragePerformance and CostCapacityFulfilling The Promise of Tiered StorageConfidential21Tiered StorageSSDFCDiskSATACloud
  • 27.
    Tier NFortune 50Financial FirmLegal requires email archiving systemFilled up planned on-site storage in one yearNo capital budget, space, or desire for more hardwareConfidential22EmployeesLegal Staff Using email system
  • 28.
    Reviewing forcompliance