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Research Report
Social Enterprise Best Practice
Supervised by
Carla Langhorst
Prepared by
Muhammad Rahman
Katherine Robinson
Table of Contents
Executive Summary......................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4
Background ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Methodology................................................................................................................................... 5
Discussion/Interpretation of Results.............................................................................................. 7
Use of Volunteers.................................................................................................................. 9
Financial Stability................................................................................................................. 10
Collaborations & Partnerships............................................................................................. 11
Innovation & Continuous Improvement ............................................................................. 12
Social Justice........................................................................................................................ 12
Stakeholder Feedback ......................................................................................................... 13
Conclusion & Key Learning ........................................................................................................... 14
Appendix I: Interview Questions................................................................................................... 17
Appendix II: Interview Results ...................................................................................................... 18
Appendix III: Survey Results.......................................................................................................... 28
Executive Summary
Community outreach is an integral part of the work and life of a church. Over the past decade, a
social enterprise has emerged as a sustainable model for community outreach. In order to
ensure that community outreach continues to thrive in the future, best practices need to be
harnessed and shared amongst congregations, non-profits, and social enterprises.
In order to contribute to this necessary knowledge sharing, this report aims to identify and
share best practices leveraged by non-profits and social enterprises across Canada. To do so, a
mixed research approach including both qualitative and quantitative methods with secondary
research, interview questions, and an online survey, has been undertaken.
The results showcase the organizational priority of key performance indicators. Use of
volunteers has been ranked first followed by financial stability as second, collaborations and
partnerships as third, innovation and continuous improvement as fourth, being a social justice
based organization as fifth, and stakeholder feedback as sixth.
Finally, the report concludes that non-profit best practice includes the use of volunteers in
different levels of the organization, diversification of financial sources for organizational
sustainability, effective collaboration and partnering with different organizations, tailoring
programs as per community needs and staying relevant through pursuing innovation and
continuous improvement.
Introduction
Social Enterprises have been experiencing unprecedented growth as a valuable tool for
community development in recent years and there is an emerging paradigm shift in the ability
of non-profits to be financially sustainable. The United Church of Canada (UCC) recognizes
Social Enterprises as an important means to achieve goals of reaching out to the community.
EDGE, the Network for Ministry development at UCC, has conducted research to explore
success factors in Social Enterprises and other community based organizations across Canada.
The purpose of this effort is to create a resource ‘Hub’ for United Church of Canada
congregations in order to help them improve what they are doing, benchmark what success
looks like, and enable them to bring widespread positive impact to their local communities. The
best practices among UCC congregations, non-profits, and Social Enterprises have been
examined to provide knowledge for replication.
This report outlines the methodology, specific best practices, key performance indicator
priorities, and future opportunities for further investigation.
Background
EDGE: A Network for Ministry Development seeks to work with congregations, church
members, leaders, and communities in order to help them become all that God is calling them
to be. Through consultations, coaching sessions, webinars, and workshops, congregations and
church members are encouraged to step outside of their comfort zone and learn how to impact
their communities in positive ways through doing God’s work.
The current initiative in EDGE is to take this support system one step further by creating a more
comprehensive network of resources that will be available in one place. This “Hub” will include
online training as well as a launch kit containing resource documents and support.
The goal of creating a “Hub” is to inspire, encourage, and support member churches and
outside organizations to take on a more proactive and engaged role in their community by
providing programs and services that may not currently be offered. As we are in the beginning
stages, we decided that the first step in this process was to contact some of our United Church
congregations, community outreach programs, non-profit organizations, and Social Enterprises
across Canada to find out about the programs and businesses that are already in operation.
Compiling a list of best practices and success stories has allowed us to examine what has been
working and how to tap into the potential so that other churches can do the same.
Methodology
This research was designed to be both qualitative and quantitative in nature with secondary
research, interview questions, and an online survey.
Step 1: Secondary Research
The study begins by identifying common critical success factors that were researched through
reports and existing research data. The list of organizations to contact was identified by a
secondary data source (using Google). In addition, individuals within General Council at United
Church of Canada were asked which top community outreach programs should be interviewed.
Finally, additional non-profits and social enterprises were contacted through connections
within the Seneca College Non-Profit Leadership Program. The final list was composed of 47
organizations to interview and over 100 organizations to contact for the online survey.
Step 2: Interviews
To determine the success of an organization, a list of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) was
derived based on the critical success factors that we identified (Table 1). The identification of
these KPIs was the basis for developing the interview questions to better understand how
Social Enterprises and non-profits were specifically addressing these critical factors. To ensure
that important critical success factors were not overlooked based on the methodology of
leveraging existing secondary research, an open ended question was included that directly
asked “what is the most critical thing that makes your Social Enterprise or Community Outreach
program a success?” 47 organizations were contacted by either phone and/or email in order to
gather this primary research. The findings are outlined in Appendix I.
Table 1: Key Performance Indicator
Critical Success Factor Key Performance Indicators
1 People first % of volunteers used by the organization
2 Collaboration % of budget covered by external sources
3 Quality % of feedback from customers/clients
4 Fiscal
responsibility/sustainability
# of months of cash reserves
5 Always thrive to improve New initiatives/goals
6 Client Centered service # of people covered by the program
7 Organizational Value Factors for success
Step 3: Online Survey
Based on the initial findings of the interviews, an online survey was created in order to be able
to rank the KPI’s according to their importance to non-profit organizations and Social
Enterprises. Survey data has been analyzed and presented in this report. The survey did not
collect any confidential information of the organizations and it was completely voluntary.
There were 100 participants over a period of one month. The survey questions and results are
in Appendix III.
Discussion/Interpretation of Results
Out of the 100 participants in the online survey, 99 responded to rank the KPI’s (Table 2). Use of
volunteers is the highest priority among organizations. Use of volunteers not only enables
organizations to make available useful human resources for less cost, but also enables them to
motivate communities to care for a cause thus ensuring that the program’s implementation is
effective and supported.
Need for financial stability came second after volunteer use. Both use of volunteers and
financial stability were prioritized as the organization would not be in existence or able to run
programming without both human and financial resources. The general thought process that
was expressed was that “they have to be prioritized, as otherwise we wouldn’t exist.”
Partnerships and collaborations are extremely significant as we can see by their ranking as the
third priority. . It was seen through the interviews that organizations with more partnerships
inherently achieved higher success in all KPIs, making partnerships a vehicle to all around
success. Organizations can create better access to volunteers by accessing a new volunteer
base and finance through additional fundraising efforts, grants or otherwise. Partnerships
increase an organization’s capability, allowing for more innovation and creativity. They also
increase the sustainability of an organization, allowing it to focus on social justice. Finally,
partnerships increase the importance of client feedback, reporting, and procedures. With all
critical success factors supported through partnerships, they were identified as a catalyst for a
social enterprise’s success.
Organizations need to tailor programs based on the changing needs of the target groups while
finding efficient ways to provide services that will help them stand out among other
organizations that are competing for limited resources. Hence, respondents ranked innovation
and effort for continuous improvement as the fourth priority.
Rather than simply being a charitable organization that provides band aid solutions to prevalent
social problems, many of the respondents recognized the importance of transitioning into an
organization with a foundation in social justice work. This KPI ranked fifth.
Stakeholder feedback ranked last on our list. Despite this ranking,feedbackcan be seen as a
catalyst for social justice, innovation, and volunteer retention, but less critical than
partnerships.
Table 2: Ranking of Key Performance Indicators
KPIs Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
Total
Respondents
Use of volunteers 82.83%
82
9.09%
9
6.06%
6
2.02%
2 99
Financial stability 67.68%
67
25.25%
25
7.07%
7
0%
0 99
Collaborations and
partnerships
62.63%
62
23.23%
23
13.13%
13
1.01%
1 99
Innovation and continuous
improvement
54.55%
54
28.28%
28
17.17%
17
0%
0 99
Being a social justice based
organization versus just a
charity
51.52%
51
31.31%
31
12.12%
12
5.05%
5 99
Stakeholder feedback 45.45%
45
38.38%
38
12.12%
12
4.04%
4 99
Source: Online Survey
Responses have been analyzed in detail in the following section.
Use of Volunteers
Almost 83% of respondents considered that the use of volunteers in non-profits is very
important while 2% considered it is not important (Table 3). Consequently, ‘Use of Volunteers’
ranked as the #1 priority for organizations.
Table 3 Respondent's Response to Use of Volunteers KPI
KPIs Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
Use of volunteers 82.83%
82
9.09%
9
6.06%
6
2.02%
2
Source: Online Survey
Due to the size, scope, and financial restrictions of many organizations and congregations, the
use of volunteers is essential for effective program delivery. Without the driving passion of
volunteers, many individuals may never be reached and positively impacted by programs. It is
essential that organizations work to bring, and keep, volunteers onboard. Table (4) shows the
number of volunteers used by different organizations:
Table 4: Numbers Volunteers
Number of Volunteers Organizations
100+ 9 = First UC, Duncan UC, Beach UC, Downtown Mission, Trinity UC,
Christian Resource Center, Fair Haven UC , Five Oaks, Center Town
UC
50-99 3 = Food Bank Coalition, Central UC (Hillhurst UC), Knox UC
(Winnipeg)
1-49 13 = Cummer Avenue UC, Seaway Presbytery, Centre 507, Montreal
City Mission, Brunswick St. Mission, Bridges to Hope, House of
Lazourous, Regina Anti-Poverty Ministry, Port Nelson, Picton UC ,
Jane-Finch Community Ministry, Erin Mills Youth Center
Occasional use of
volunteers
2 = Techsoup, Toronto City Church
Never use volunteers 2 = Yoga Chapel, Blackboard Marketing
Data not available 18 = Trinity UC, Central UC, Wesley UC, The Grove, First Met, St.
Columba House, First United Mission, Our Place Society, One Hope,
Davenport-Perth Youth Center, Knox UC (Alberta), St. John’s UC, St.
Paul’s UC, Scarborough Bluffs, Sunnyside UC, Heartwood Community
Number of Volunteers Organizations
Café, Lynn Valley UC, Stella’s Circle
Source: Interviews
Organizations using a larger number of volunteers are essentially able to deliver more
diversified programs and serve a wider community. For example, Beach United Church has 200
volunteers and they are able to run a solar coop, a knitting group that makes vests for the poor,
and an interfaith drop-in program focusing on hospitality and comfort for the poor. Knox UC in
Winnipeg has developed a central market, redeveloped the central park, and operates a 24-
hour Knox Community Enterprise Kitchen welcoming newcomers and those looking to start a
food related business. Knox UC has 6- 8 kitchen volunteers, 6 market volunteers, and 50+
volunteers for their community gardening.
Another finding that was discovered through the interviews was that many of the programs
relied on a mix of volunteers. Often programs have long-term volunteers that consistently show
up each day or week and have been there for a longer duration. Then there are the sporadic or
part-time volunteers that would be less consistent. It was discovered that for a successful
program to have longevity, it was necessary to have a blend of volunteer types and have roles
available for both.
Financial Stability
The way our questions were created required thorough knowledge and an instant reply about
an organization’s financial strength. Because of this, the interviews produced limited data.
Despite this fact, financial stability still ranked second as a very important factor (Table 5).
Table 5: Respondent's Response to Financial Stability KPI
KPI Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
Financial stability 67.68%
(67)
25.25%
(25)
7.07%
(7)
0%
(0)
Source: Online Survey
It is interesting to note that unlike volunteers, financial stability did not receive one “not
important” ranking. Although the respondents are non-profits and other charitable entities,
without financial stability, these organizations are unable to provide adequate programs and
services. This shows that keeping the numbers top of mind is critical and having this skill set is
important.
Further, having more than one form of income is necessary. Secondary research supports this,
as typically non-profits and Social Enterprises are diversifying their revenue streams to improve
their own sustainability and reduce the financial pressure on a single funder. Many grant
applications even ask where other financing is coming from, to ensure that an organization is
not dependent on a single source. Organizations have pursued different approaches in order to
achieve financial sustainability; rotating activities within a co-operative framework, dividing risk
in different entities etc. Toronto City Church expanded their church in order to build a soccer
dome to rent out to different soccer clubs in the community for use in the winter while also
providing the vicinity for birthdays and other events. All of the money generated through these
rentalsgoes back into dome maintenance. Erin Mills Youth Centre ended up separating from
the church to allow for more opportunities in funding partners although they still do receive
low cost space from the church and maintain that relationship.
Collaborations & Partnerships
Out of 99 respondents, 62 believe that collaboration and partnership is very important and only
one organization thinks that it is not important (Table 6).
Table 6: Respondent's Response to Collaboration and Partnership KPI
KPI Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
Collaborations and
partnerships
62.63%
(62)
23.23%
(23)
13.13%
(13)
1.09%
(1)
Source: Online Survey
From an organizational stand point, partnerships and collaborations help to offer organizations
more value, more growth, and more quality programs. Organizations are able to pool resources
and combine programs to ensure that clients are being served in the most effective ways
possible. The interview explores numbers and types of collaborations among organizations.
Food Bank Coalition in Ottawa leverages relations with 26 other faith based organizations in
order to sustain itself. Christian Resource Center has 18 partners who use the facilities in lieu of
fees. House of Lazerous has 13 direct partners and maintains a network of 80 project partners.
Seaway Presbytery is supporting Genesis Cooperative, which consists of 5 congregations
working together to serve their communities by sharing resources. Interview results suggest
that over 10 partnerships are critical for success to social impact and financing and over 20
partnerships increases the success of programs exponentially.
Innovation & Continuous Improvement
More than half of the respondents deemed innovation and continuous improvement as very
important (Table 7).
Table 7: Respondent's Response to Innovation and Continuous Improvement KPI
KPI Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
Innovation and continuous
improvement
54.55%
54
28.28%
28
17.17%
17
0%
0
Source: Online Survey
Congregations and organizations are exploring many new initiatives as individual bodies and
have identified new worship techniques, expansion of social justice reach, creation of new
partnerships, and applying for more grants as some of the ways in which they can improve.
Montreal City Mission is using new media tools such as Skype for refugee families to connect,
interfaith dialogue with Muslims through the use of a blog, and a compassion app to reach out
to young, technology friendly activists involved in social justice. Jane-Finch Community
Ministries is working with City Councilors to reach out to vulnerable youth in order to prevent
gun violence. It is these kinds of continuous efforts for innovation and improvement that help
organizations stay relevant in their communities.
Social Justice
More than half of the respondents said that it is important to be a social justice based
organization rather than being just a charity (Table 8).
Table 8: Respondent's Response to Social Justice VS Charity KPI
KPIs Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
Being a social justice based
organization versus being just
a charity
51.52%
51
31.31%
31
12.12%
12
5.05%
5
Source: Online Survey
Organizations and congregations that seek to bring light to social justice issues tend to take a
preventative approach to the issues that are prevalent in their communities. For example,
Brunswick Street Mission has a vision that one day, the work that they have done will be so
impactful that they can move out of the community altogether.
Stakeholder Feedback
With only 45 respondents finding stakeholder feedback very important, it is the lowest ranked
KPI on our list (Table 9).
Table 9: Respondent's Response to Stakeholder Feedback KPI
KPI Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
Stakeholder feedback 45.45%
45
38.38%
38
12.12%
12
4.04%
4
Source: Online Survey
Interviews reveal that even though most organizations found an appreciative client base (80-
85% satisfied) organizations tend to lack a formal process to capture feedback on programs and
services. It tends to be done on an Ad-hoc basis and a lot less frequently than is required.
Stakeholder feedback is necessary to re-align the organization’s mission and vision with the
constantly changing needs of the community. An effective solution would be to put clients on
the board of directors or involve them in decision making, methods which have been
implemented by Centre 507.
Conclusion & Key Learnings
The above analysis suggests that the following are the top six factors crucial for the success of
non-profits and community outreach are use of volunteers, financial stability, partnerships and
collaborations, innovation & continuous improvement, social justice, and stakeholder feedback.
However, when reviewing these priorities it was identified that this order is in fact the growth
stages of a Social Enterprise and the enablers that support a Social Enterprise’s growth.
Social Enterprise Growth Stages
Stage 1: Volunteer/Start-Up Stage
Typically the start-up of a social enterprise, non-profit, or community outreach program stems
from a group of passionate volunteers that wish to make a difference through delivering a
product or service.
The key learning is that during the start-up stage of a Social Enterprise, emphasis needs to be
put on developing a pool of dedicated and passionate volunteers. Without volunteers the
program will never get off the ground.
Stage 2: Financial Stability
Once a Social Enterprise has developed a program by staying lean through its use of dedicated
volunteers, the second stage is to strive for financial stability in order to ensure the
sustainability of the program.
The key learning is that once a program is up and proven, the next step is to begin looking for
steady funding sources. This can be through donors, foundations, grants, government, selling
products or services, corporate sponsors, or many other methods. Until financial is achieved,
the long term viability of an organization is never fully realized which prevents long term
planning and growth.
Stage 3: Innovation & Continuous Improvement
Upon achieving financial stability, the Social Enterprise is now more concerned with its long
term relevance to its clients and/or community. This is the stage where remaining flexible,
adaptive, and collecting feedback becomes critical.
Stage 4: Social Justice
Matured organizations tend to seek social justice initiatives while organizations still in growth
stages follow a charity approach. The rationale is that prior to becoming a mature organization,
most Social Enterprises or non-profits are driven to ensuring that they are simply delivering the
program and a social benefit as a priority. Once this is sustainable both in terms of relevance
and financials, is an organization about to grow into prioritizing social justice.
Social Enterprise Growth Enablers
Two of the priorities identified through the research were not included in the Social Enterprise
Growth Stages model as they were not specific stages, but tools to enable success throughout
the other growth stages. These enablers were;
1. Partnerships & Collaboration
Partnerships were deemed to increase the pool of volunteers, increase access to financial
resources, increase opportunities and the number of ideas that were presented and
implemented, and would enable an organization to focus on social justice.
2. Stakeholder Feedback
Feedback was also an enabler as it helped with volunteer retention, financial partners would
need reporting on how their financial resources were being used, more ideas could be
identified, and gathering feedback from all stakeholders is critical for social justice.
Balanced Scorecard
Finally, the analysis suggests that best practices are found present in a balanced way within
many organizations. Here are three examples:
Downtown Mission
Having 160 volunteers with varied length of commitment (Monthly to occasional)
Downtown Mission has a funding reserved for at least 1 year. Collaborating with 15-20
regular partners they are trying to introduce newer programs according to community
need also scaling up existing program through launching to new facilities. Downtown
mission achieved 90% positive feedback from their stakeholders.
Regina Anti-Poverty Ministry
With approximately 35 volunteers, finance ensured for at least 2 years, partnering with
25 plus organizations, pursuing a response oriented programming Regina Anti Poverty
Ministry has 95% positive feedback from its stakeholders.
Bridges to Hope
Employing 30-40 volunteers, having a fund reserve for at least 4 months, partnering
with 7United Churches, 2 Presbyterian Churches and some corporate partners, Bridges
to Hope is focused on increasing partners every year. They are working with educational
institutes to reach youth with an aim to develop their capacity. Have only one instance
of negative feedback in 2.5 years operation.
Appendix I: Interview Questions
1. What percentage of your workforce are volunteers? This KPI helps us to determine not only how churches and organizations involve their
community members but also how dependent they are on the help of volunteers. The assumption here is that if there are a high number of
satisfied volunteers putting in significant hours of volunteer service, the organization or church is doing a good job in putting their people first
and thus creating greater impact in the community.
2. How many months of cash reserves do you have? The answers to this question reflect the fiscal responsibility of the organizations and churches
including the fiscal sustainability of their ventures.
3. What percentage of your budget is covered by external sources partners? This KPI allows us to see how collaborations are viewed by
organizations and churches and the results will indicate whether collaborations and partnerships are a help or a hindrance to programs and
services.
4. What kind of new initiatives are you focused on? This KPI helps us to determine whether or not organizations are constantly looking for ways to
improve their services and build a good reputation within their community. Some answers may showcase a correlation between collaborations
and the potential for new initiatives and services to be implemented.
5. What do you think is mandatory for success? These individual responses will give us a deeper insight into what aspects of delivering programs
and services can be improved upon.
6. What does your client feedback look like? Feedback data allows us to see how serious organizations are about improving their programs as well
as how effective the programs are. The results can help us to analyze the quality of the services offered.
7. How many people do you serve/how many people benefit from your services? The answers to this question help us to determine how broad the
scope of the programs and services offered is and if they are meaningful to the members of the community. Depending on the type of service
being offered, we can use these numbers to measure whether the needs of the community are positive or negative (i.e. homeless shelter
numbers versus literacy program numbers).
Appendix II: Interview Results
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
First United
Church-
Thrift store, footcare support, 3
low income housing facilities-
i/c vm stephen gray- 2vm
stephen 1 sally i/c vm stephen
suggesting monday 17th- family
day- cb reset to tuesday the
18th @ 1130 PST - emailed
survey monkey
50 full time 100
plus volunteers
Could not quantify
this-other than
there are any
relationships on
many different
levels.
most feedback is
positive- cant
guess what the %
may be
He cant give an
answer- would not
be meaningful.
However have
access to seniors’
social grant.
They are in the first
year of an aboriginal
focus. In the first year
of a seniors programs.
If their housing
programs where
NOT included the
daily total is
between 400 and
500, if included
MUCH higher
Be clear in the purpose.
Have the respect,
acceptance, and trust of
those in the community
and those you serve. Have
good partnerships/
membership based on
respect and understanding.
Duncan
United
Church
Normal church - but they have
12 non profits out of them- Our
Thrift Store is totally run by
volunteers. The dining is an
outreach meal served to the
homeless...there is no charge
on this and it too is totally run
by volunteers as are most of our
events.
Other than our
paid staff which
amounts to 110
hours a week all
programs are
run by
volunteers.
I have no
idea...other than
hall rental all of our
funds come from
our congregation.
Feedback from
the community
and our hall users
are always
positive. We are
known in the
community to be
a progressive and
giving church
where all are
welcome.
I actually wouldn't
know but seeing as
we are in a deficit as
usual I would say
none.
Most of what we are
working on increases
our involvement in
the community or
worship services. =
Affordable housing in
the community, care
for seniors, new
technology, cultural
connections with our
First Nation
100's from our
community come
through our doors.
Approximately 125
people a month
mostly through our
community dinner.
There are usually
around 150 at our
Sunday services.
Picton
United
Church
Food bank - Pat Romkey is the
coordinator on Friday mornings
only. We are doing some real
estate work on this.
staffed only by
volunteers
5000 annually
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
Beach
United
Church
Solar coop, knitted vests for the
poor, hospitality and comfor for
the poor , interfaith drop in
lunches book group knitting
group - emailed survey monkey
4 full time - 200
volunteers
5 main partners-
several others they
have worked with
over last while
hoping to continue
80 % and upwards
is positive
feedback
36 months Christian Theatre
group new partner, A
Neighbourhood link
program esp w
seniors looking to
expand, a yoga
studio, an
environmental
conference, dev
programs around
spiritual nurturing -ie
gardening cooking
yoga
600 people ( aprox
total all programs)
Relevancy- as a faith
community need to
connect with the lives
people live and invite them
to explore all beach offers,
NOT just church. to be
present with people where
they are in their lives
Seaway
Presbytery
Genesis cooperative - 5
congregations working
together, have a fultime
Minister. 5 joint services
between the congregations
each year, helps meet new
people, and share ideas.
emailed survey monkey
Ministers paid,
1 PT secretary,
boards are
voluntary and
specific term
100% to operative is
by the member
churches.
Fundraising event
was used.
Had the
membership
polled with 95%
voted to be part
of it. 75-85%
support it.
Total budget is
divided across the
churches. $1000 of
float
Have all 5
congregations work
towards a common
goals. Go Fish project
where there was a
collective food drive.
And a musical
fundraiser
Serving over 100
families, so a total of
500 families.
When members of each
church embrace and want
to become part of the
larger congregation.
Attitudes are changing.
Trial will end next year.
Newtonbro
ok UC-
Called,
Cummer
Ave United
Church
(New name)
drop in centre for homeless-
emailed survey monkey
1 paid, 40-44
volunteers
ontario works,
toronto north
support services,
paralegal,
documentation
support, dental bus,
2 doctors, 1 nurse
from communicare,
flu clinic,
hairdressers,
clothing closet,
shower = 11
partners
feedback from the
workers -
forthright ind'ls
portion is designated
from operating
costs, applying for
grants. $20,000
budget
Xmas concerts as a
fundraiser, another
church is looking at
setting somethomg it
up
65 per day - 100 per
day
first need the volunteers,
core is the meals - starting
with sandwiches at the
door
First Met
UC, VIC, BC
Yoga church with Bethell Lee,
Family counselling, youth
shelter inner city dinners ,
transitional housing for 45
residents w hygene clothing
educational programs medical
needs library and counselling
Five Oaks –
called
Summer camp, retreats, ec. 125
acres by Brantford. emailed
survey monkey
100% workers % funded by the
United Church, %
applied for from
Glencoe, service
fees from people on
retreat
Good feedback on
the programs, but
the building is run
down but the
location is
beautiful.
< than 3 months new computer
system, huge push on
cost savings, working
with EDGE property
team on development
opportunities
thousands. their
capacity does not
break even.
financial partners, keeping
eyes open for new
opportunities
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
Port Nelson
UC
Shop and save program - buy
gift cards off the top. All of the
profits go back into the food
program (5% savings). Started
in Fall 2008, started being active
in May 2009. Food voucher
every thursday morning. sit
down and get advice. $25
coupon per month./ it is not
sustainable as it is a charity
model. - $30,000 in $25 gift
cards - 1 food voucher per
person per month between 10-
12pm. 1.6 km round trip from
bus stop - so working word of
mouth - so only some are truly
motivated. All houses are $1M,
program sized church with 2 FT
ministers and 750 members.
1 FTE with the
minister for
pastoral care
and outreach, 7
volunteers, 5
come every
Thursday.
Tailored to their
skills &
strengths.
100% from the
congregation. Limit
the ask. Keep it
focused and
creative. Looking for
new grants &
proposal writing.
Very positive.
When they shut
down, give 1.5
month notice. All
of them were
disappointed &
grace. And asked
if it was okay to
still drop by and
chat. / feedback
from
congregation is
that they continue
to donate. And
like the
information that
they receive.
No reserves.
Inventory of cards is
enough for the next
month - donations
are nil. Shutting
down until there is
more again. 1 month
reserve.
Spreadsheet for data
collection and moving
over to that -
reporting back to the
congregation &
monitor more closely
what they are doing.
Remove admin
burden. Also getting
the new person to
apply for grants. /
crockpot cooking class
- brief 10 recipe book
and crockpot
135 / month -
$3375/month.
Which is why
$30,000 budget.
And closed down for
July/August. Only
thing that they
require is the name -
and ask for the
address etc. Not
that many are
homeless. 285
active people they
serve per year.
Have said farewell to
189 people - many
have moved to a
different city.
Starting off with the
framework of moving from
charity to mission to justice
- right relationship. Raising
awareness. Relational
encounter is what we are
aiming for. Hook them into
other resources such as
affordable housing & other
resources. It is a charity
and turning them to
mission. Hoping to move
towards justice making and
raising awareness within.
Trinity UC,
North Bay-
called
Mustard Seed Theatre--mens
womens and childrens groups -
programs for expecting and
new mothers, food shelf on
Monday mornings and 12 step
program ( hosts AA and NA
meetings ) - emailed survey
monkey
one person 3/4
time 100
volunteers
6 partners -if
envelopes fund
raising quest etc are
excluded the 0 % is
covered
85 % is positive if no further monies
come in maybe one
month- if money
comes in possibly 6-
8 months
6th annual theatre
offering, raise money
to build a school im
Kenya,
InterDenominational
Youth Group, family
outreach, start a
junior youth band
between 750-1000
per year
strong leadership, a solid
volunteer base, a
community where are
people are welcome and
want to get involved,
staying relevant and
current, using social media
effectively
Knox UC,
Alberta
mission and outreach group, social justice programs, environment programs (ie eye of the storm ) Public concerts
Scarboroug
h Bluffs UC
Adult Literacy classes, basic skills , music program, visit and offer community support and personal items to homeless and those at risk, regular donations to the foodbank, special offerings to one global
and one local charity per year, Giant Book sale proceeds go to outreach projects, Christmas gifts for youths in shelters
Sunnyside
UC, Surrey,
BC
fitness bootcamp, SASS- for women over age 16 who have been sexually exploited, Mothers a go-go for african grandmothers raising children whose mothers have died of aids, community dinners twice
per month
St Paul's UC,
Oakville,
ON-called
bookclub (not a SE, small book club and meeting place for toddlers for free) shares food w salvation aremy and foodbank, provides lunches at habitat for humanity sites, school supplies mitts socks hasts
and Christmas gifts to Wesley urban ministries, support national regionaland local charitable organizations -iecancer society heart and stroked society they do not offer any social justice or outreach
programs- just a very giving congregation
St John's
UC-emailed
Gentle fitness - Wednesdays 1-2pm for $6 outreach committee-community scholar, white gift Sunday, collecectable credenza, the mitten tree and out of the cold
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
Erin Mills
Youth
Center,
Missisauga,
ON-called
Erin Mills Youth Centre. 2006
started but became separate in
2010. emailed survey monkey
church low cost rent and
utilities / engaging the
community / engage with
colleges for students / Region of
Peel rooms for breakfast
programs / Boys & Girls / city of
Mississauga / Children's Aid /
YMCA - get a bit from
congregation during xmas, City,
Driven by 6.6
FTE. 8 students
every year to
help support the
programming. /
has been there
for 3 months
United Way, Region
of Peel, Ministry of
Tourism - fund
afterschool
programming /
Trillium feeds lunch
program /
Mississauga food
bank & local bakery
counting how
many come / on
the spot
evaluations /
need to learn
focus groups and
research. It is a
work in progress
for all non profits.
Need this for
2016 - used to
work for the
Immigration
Ministry
little funding on
overhead / fiscal
year is calendar
year / all funders
have different fiscal
years - very complex
budgeting
spearhead community
activities / bi monthly
basis to build the
community / have
representatives from
the community on the
Board / really focused
on evaluation / been
there for 3 months
40 kids in breakfast
program daily /
afterschool 45-50
per day - 3days at
one school and 4 at
another / 6-12 kids
per program / Youth
and family in priority
neighbours. Ethnic
& marginalized
youth. Breakfast
club & afterschool
programming.
starting point is what is in
your area / keey your vision
front and centre without
becoming beholden to the
funder - comes from United
Way / separation from faith
for other funders /
community engagement /
remain flexible to adjust to
what is relevant / work
with them versus for them -
community development is
to tackle its own issues.
Fair Haven
UC Homes-
emailed
senior housing emailed survey
monkey
160 registered
volunteers
1 88% low turnover
in the facilities
Government funded Redevelopment of
older facilities
300+
Lynn Valley
UC
Family counselling social justice
and outreach programs-
MacKay UC 5 year lease of the hall with a
few days off / run after school
program
MacKay UC seniors who are handicapped
that do activities all day / Every
Tuesday Sept - June - just take
some time off / take people's
coat, give them a name tag,
snacks, person does crafts / @
10 light fitness / @11am choir /
lunch is provided / started in
1969 / AFter lunch there is
entertainment - sign along &
entertainment / have an annual
xmas dinner. Now have less
space. Volunteers are key as
they have ideas. email survey
monkey
nurse aids/ 19
volunteers -
some of them
are 89 years old
17 congregations
rotate the lunch.
City 3 yr grant /
bequests/ church
allows them to use
the hall - give them
$2000 in donation in
lieu of rent. Ottawa
Companions have
donated an aid to
help with handicap
for 3.5 hours each
week.
City required that
they give out a
questionnaire of
what they liked /
didn't like. Have a
member liasion -
anything to
report.
Last another 6-7
years.
trying to liven things
up - Happy birthday
mugs that light up
when you tilt them.
When it is their
birthday.
22 members - best
practices is to get
more volunteers,
some have had their
grandchildren in.
Course in social
work from Good
Companions.
Charge members &
volunteers $10/year / mini
bazaar for fundraising.
Used to be part of a
handicap association - each
was given $12,500 as a
amount - hard to get the
money out. Put out
brochures to the rehab
centre, etc. another things.
Centre
Town UC
100% volunteers. Too many too
handle. They have a wait line
for people wanting to support
families in need.
100% from
congregation
great and growing 12 full time staff newest is the art
gallery idea that is
starting up
tomorrow.
200 - 300 come for
talks / 244 xmas
hampers / 30+ each
artistic expressions
passion &
volunteers
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
Centre 507 soup kitchen - drop in centre 6
days a week / food bank 4 days
a week talks with politicians
once a month with 200-300
emailed survey monkey
9 fte, 15 release
staff, 18
volunteers on
board, every
week has 35-50
hours volunteer
s
federal, provincial,
$10,000 Presbytery,
$20000
congregation,
$50,000 donations,
Provincial/municipal
= $700,000, in kind
rent donation
$35000
clients to speak
with us, 3
participants every
year are on the
Board, annual
evaluations where
participants on
the drop in
area of lacking - 2
months. You always
working on the
relationship. Focus
on the metrics.
new grants to
improve the space -
renew all of the
funding proposals.
200 people / day consistency is important -
you need to build trust.
Core group of people (2 to
3) that are committed long
term. Focus on the
relationships. Dedicated/
loving support of board.
Good partnerships &
nurture it and a lot of tiime
goes into this.
Food bank -
coalition
food bank 4 days a week. 1967
with 8 member churches. All
denomination are welcome.
People going to churches asking
for coal - let's unite and do
social action on a massive scale.
People started asking for food -
small amounts out of the back
door. Ottawa food bank
created from the coalition.
Couldn't get the clients to leave
– every one of them should do
something else. Started with a
drop in program due to many
being social misfits. Centre 507
came from this.
church ladies
want to do the
work - they
want to serve &
don't want the
glory. 70
volunteers from
the member
churches / 1
paid employee /
teach students
from Carleton
26 partner
congregations /
selection sheet /
nutritionist / partner
with Centre 507 /
City of Ottawa /
member churches /
aggressive
fundraisers
why are you
here? food banks
are the bandaid
solution.
Affordable
housing - 80
subsidized units.
7 day/week free
food coverage -
pair up 2 churches
on a Saturday
night & some
Sunday
afternoons.
Try to have 3
months in the bank.
Right now - $22,000
deficit. Have
enough in short
term investments
for another month.
December is cash
flow for summer.
tuck shop, 1980s
mental health change
- 1000s of people
from institutions on
to the street - day
programs are
important. /
redevelop the
program and focus on
produce / created the
lunch programs.
Jan 2013 - October
2013 = 7691 adults,
1366 children =
9057 / 7079, 800
children = 7830
total. So growing.
youth leadership in the
meetings / mandatory have
representation at the
meetings / saw success -
more joined. / identify the
problem & address the
problem. Example: lunch
program. Also the people
volunteered and helped to
chat with the people.
Example #2 - resume help.
Job skill centre started up.
The Grove-
tues or
thurs ams
are best
Music School-links community at large and god-private tutoring with professional singer/instrumentalist -scholarships -
Wesley
United
Church -
community ministry- is this AKA Wesley Urban MinistriesSanctuary- working to alliviate poverty works toward social justice- children youth & family services, housing & homeless services, neighbourhood
and newcomer services -
Yoga Chapel Yoga Classes 0 - no real need
for volunteers
SEED funding
Trinity
United
Kitchener
redevelopment / Started as the
4 churches project / Community
Partnership - just met with the
city emailed monkey survey
stop reinventing the wheel,
stop trying to design things,
guarantee a budget
Central UC
Calgary
offers a childrens’ ministry a creative arts ministry a recovery ministry a womens ministry as well as homeless support prison outreach multifaith and multicultural out reaches-
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
Central UC /
Hillhurst UC
Inn From The Cold up to 50
volunteers in a
12 hour time
frame
0, all funding for
cots, sheets,
mattresses, pillows,
food, etc. comes
from the church
(donations)
most of them are
pleased, many
have requests in
terms of food
preferences (i.e
Muslim clients
can't eat ham)
0 average is 15-20 per
night, most that
they've had is 27.
individuals with
children are
accepted first, then
couples, then single
women, then single
men.
safety, providing a safe
environment and ensuring
all volunteers and clients
are screened by Inn from
The Cold before coming to
the church
Heartwood
Community
Cafe
a Neighbourhood bistro, community living room and social justice hub - a cafe where social justice is central to the vision -open to all- a conduit for grass roots social justice movement embocying
solidarity and social justice (food employment ecological) in all aspects of operation (sustainable practices local sourcing fair trade - open to all to hold social justice events and community meetings
Jane-Finch
Community
Ministries
recreation you arts and crafts
programs , community and
cultural festivals , education
and employment programs,
month food bank community
kitchens student nutrition
programs individual and group
support -
1 f/t 40 key
volunteers
15 direct partners
and 10
congregations who
contribute
financially
their feedback o/a
comes from
minstry steering
committe -and
users
/participants in
the jane-finch
community 99 %
feedback is
positive
they have 0 reserves
( are a presbytery
ministry) but have
grant of 10,000
which could be
about a 2 month
reserve
they work to meet the
need of youth who
are vulnerable to gun
violence. This is a
project with the city
the councillors and
the union-Barry sent
me a report with
further information
which can be included
2000 separate
individuals
being grounded in the
community, and doing
things with them but not
for them, have their imput
and involvement on all
levels
Knox UC -
Winnipeg
developed a central market,
redevelopment of central park
operater a 24 hour knox
community enterprise kitchen
welcoming newcomers and
those who look to start a food
related business inc- offering
training for hospitality, retail
and light industry
6- 8 kitchen
volunteers 6
market
volunteers,
garden 50 plus
volunteers one
paid staff in
kitchen - one
3/4 time in
womens , one
1/2 time in
sewing co op
at least 20 partners cant give exact %
is not sure most
feedback they get
is positive
0 at church - operate
mostly month to
month - budget is
300,000 -
congegation is 100 -
150 they exist as a
miracle
working on their
sanctuary to create a
performance art
center, they have a
french language
program, working on
a bhutanesh project,
they are looking to re-
invigorate the market
for the summer
at least 135 families
in their garden, the
kitchen serves
hundreds as does
the market the
resource centre, the
sewing centre and
their summer
program. their
skating program
serves 12 weekly-
while running and
their prenatl
/nutrition group
serves 100 for about
40 weeks
don't get in the way of
god's dreams for your
neighbourhood, engage
with your neighbours and
community in experiences
and opportunities, we are
all in it together. dont be
hamstrung by our
intelligencia that must be
given up
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
TECHSOUP get donated software,
specifically from Microsoft
7 paid staff, no
volunteers
except for
special events
0% full budget is
covered by small
administration fees
that are charged
when purchasing
products
only feedback
comes from the
feedback in the
customer service
department
dealing with
customer
complaints or
inquiries by phone
or email
not sure working on actively
pursuing building
partnerships within
the Ontario Volunteer
Sector Network
13,000 organizations support that comes from
umbrella groups of
associations, member
groups, etc. networking
and word of mouth can
help your organization
tremendously. non-profits
are part of a much larger
network
Toronto City
Church
expanded the church, built a
soccer dome and rent it to
different soccer clubs, have
birthday parties, all of the
money that they get goes back
into dome maintenance.
Toronto City Sports Center
All staff working
in the dome are
paid. Volunteers
only when the
church uses the
dome to run
events. Each
club is run by a
volunteer.Typic
al club has 10
volunteers for a
total of 30
volunteers.
3 clubs that go
there. 100% from
rental fees.
talks to the
manager directly,
pastors will come
over and socialize
witht the teams
present.
always booked
Stella's
Circle
offers residential community
and correction based conselling
services (emmanuel house) ,
assistance to thsoe with
comnplex mental health needs
(community support program)
conselling and support to
woman who have had conflicts
with the law ( just us womens
centre) mission is to address the
impact and root causes of
poverty abuse & oppression by
offering support
get a lot of funding from government social justice - sharing with
each other rather than just
giving. This gives buy in and
engagement
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
House of
Lazerous
second hand clothing, food for
local community i/c vm - set
time w pauline- sent survey
monkey
9 full timers -
40 volunteers
9- part timers
project partners a
network 0f 80, and
direct partners 13
yes- positive 98 % 2 - 3 months
they got a trillium
grant for this project
just held a poverty
reduction strategy,
funding in key areas
to alleviate poverty,
job creation for those
on ei, a linking hands
project advocates for
those in poverty
foodbank services
4529 people, they
helps 208 children
at Christmas, 37
families "adopted
out" at Christmas,
helped 47 outreach
victims and 12,000
people via social
enterprise
knowing the culture of the
people they serve, fostering
the attitude of being
neighbourly , meeting
people wherever they may
be in their lives and full
training of the staff-
emergency training suicide
intervention crisis
intervention dealing with
difficult people and
pastoral care
Davenport-
Perth youth
centre
youth centre- programs for
children 6 - 12, youth 13- 17
young adults 18-24,offers
workshops outings, job
training,projects to develop
communication leadership and
conflict resolution
16 partners listed on their website
Regina Anti
Poverty
Ministry
advocates for the poor in
Saskatchewan- i/c Peter mtg
set for 10 30 am Monday Jan
27-emailed survey monkey
2 staff- 3/4
appointments,
apro 35
volunteers inc
the board and
practicum
students
- 3 f/t time are
needed
they do a lot of
networking they
probably have 70
people on this list of
agencies that work
at the same level
and at least 25
organizations
yes 95 % of
feedback is
positive - (from
pastoral
oversight)
12 months- but at
currentl levels of
regular donations
they could continue
at same level for at
least 2 years
their initiative are
response oriented-
they always too at
new issues new
partners new
projects, - they have
client and educational
commitments
in 2013 2043 cases
where handled for
1700 people, they
offered between 60-
80
workshops/educatio
nals, and on
average had 50
media hits
Committed board and staff,
financial stability and
community networks and
connections
Christian
Resource
Centre / 40
Oaks -
community hub, c food centre,
meal program, clothing
program, engamegment and
worship
16 f/t - of
those 4 are on
a contract
which rolls over
yearly, 151
volunteers
they have 18
partners- some of
their partners may
use the space and
pay rental fees
some of their
programs have
shared staff. One
partner gave them
350,000 for 2 years.
Their budget is 2.6
million- aprx 60 %
goes to 87 unit
housing complex
they dont have a
scientfic way of
capturing this but
through surveys
guest feed during
dialogues during
meeting she
would guess
complaints are
aoubt 20 % -
pointed out they
receive a lot of
constructive
criticism, apr 80
%
formally- none.
they are writing a
policy that once
drafted will be 3
months worth
however
2 years ago they
opened 40 Oaks 87
affordable housing
units- new
community food
program last fall . they
teach cooking skills
have a garden and
advocacy . community
enterprise program
with local people.
individuals will be
paired up with a
business mentor
at 40 Oaks they
have 100 tenants in
their affordable
housing program,
they have another
100 in their rooming
house, and then at
least 300 unique
individuals who
benefit from
everything from
showers to clothing
and food.
clarity about mission and
vision. you must know
what you are doing and
why you are doing it.
working with partners, and
focus on what you do well.
have organizational
structure, and
accountability built into
this.
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
Bridges to
Hope
Food Pantry, bag to school, toy
lending library,christmas
hampers, passion for projects-
sent survey monkey
4 staff 30-40
volunteers
7 united churches 2
presbyterian
churches- mission
services -plus few
corp partners, each
yr they have a few
more corp partners
in 2.5 years they
have only had one
instance of
negative feedback
4 months in 2014 they are
working on a kitchen
program and working
with school to
introduce cooking
knowledge skills and
ability at a young age
in 2013 their kitchen
served 15,000
meals alone other
programs ( in total
)have helped out at
least 10,000 people
passion and compassion
Brunswick
Street
Mission
serves those who struggle with
poverty. addresses
physical,emotional practical and
spiritual needs for those
experiencing poverty-sent
survey monkey
2 staff -10
volunteers are
on a daily
schedule -
anywhere from
50 to 100 per
year volunteer
3 formal- many
informal-partners
with presb-
not formally
gathered, no
process to gather
this information
they have $ 25,000-
so less than 3
months
currently doing
feasibility studies to
decide on their
initiatives
More than 60
breakfast daily, 60
to 65 homes with
groceries / month ,
40 visitors daily to
clothing bank , 54
people with tax
returns, 600 with
bus tickets, 216 with
stewardship
program, 200
Christmas dinner,
139 gifts (78 of
those where
children)
not being needed anymore
Montreal
City Mission
seniors mobile legal clinic,
refugee and immigrant free law
services, camp cosmos (day
camp) every kid choir, i/c Rev
Paula mtg set Monday jan 27
11 30 am - she knows Rob so
sending further info on buying
united and the real estate
planning team - she will share-
sent survey monkey
one full timer-
25 volunteers
non traditional
services-20
guestimated
yes - 95 %
positive-day
30,000 in reserve -
enough for one
month - maybe two
new media tools -ie
skype for refugee
family, blogs -
interfaith dialogue w
muslims- a
compassion app they
reach out to young
activists involved in
social justice
their # of
interventions are in
the thousands, the
people they have
helped # in
hundreds - exact #
would be on an
annual report
compassion, being
centered on needs of
community and responsive
to those needs without
starting at pulpit
Saint
Columba
House-
preschool afterschool programs, community lunch program environmental program , program for intellectually challenged adults, spiritual devel. program, teen prgram and other
First United
Mission
affirms worth of individuals emowers communities works for social justice-advocacy programs hospitality housing and healing are 4 pillars
Our Place
Society
transitional housing,nutritious meals, drop in centre, hygene centre, programs (computer skills classes, art and writing classes, choir)
One Hope presbytery based ministry that provides oversight on 5 different ministries in Winnipeg-serves those with additions, the homeless,those shunned by ohters based on race income or sexual orientation-
email form on their website sent full info to about the projects -i/c they have directed my email to Richard Manlley-Tannis and a stering committe for a response and will reach out to me
Downtown
Mission
just declared a downtown
mission day-food bank, hot
meals , emergency crash bed
program- sent survey monkey
160 volunteers-
includes those
who volunteer
daily weekly
monthly and
15- 20 regular
partners
90 5 offer positive
feedback
12 months GED program,
expanding their food
bank and clothing
center to offer more
options in new facility
145,000 plus in
2013 alone
keeping Christ as part of
any conversation,
volunteers and donors
Name &
Address
Notes What % of your
workforce are
volunteers?
How many full
timers? How
many
volunteers?
What % of your
budget is covered
from external
sources / partners?
How many partners
do you have?
What % of your
customers gave
positive
feedback? Do
you gather
feedback?
How many months
of cash reserves do
you have?
Please tell us about
some new initiatives
you are working on?
Do you have any new
initiatives?
How many people
benefit or do you
service?
What do you think is
mandatory for success?
occasionally
Blackboard
Marketing
Remix Project is the non-profit -
a 9 month program with a
mentor to help with film,
marketing, media, etc. Social
enterprise is called Blackboard
marketing that helps support
this
no volunteers
as it is a
business. A
former intern
helps out. 2
part time staff.
Toronto Enterprise
Fund, Trillium
Foundation, United
Way, Ministry of
Economic
Development
informal
conversations
12 month budget Hire more youth that
complete the Remix
project.
They work with
artists. And they
work with people
who need marketing
help. 20 graduates
of the Remix
Project.
have gained clients through
referrals / start slow and
don't expect that your
business will grow really
fast / build a strong team to
support the growth of the
business
Appendix III: Survey Results
Question 1: Please rank the following in their importance (Ranking):
• Volunteers
• Finances
• Partners
• Innovation
• Social Justice
• Feedback
Final
Ranking
Criterion Very
Important
Important Somewhat
Important
Not
Important
1 Volunteers 82.83% 9.09% 6.06% 2.02%
2 Finances 67.68% 25.25% 7.07% 0%
3 Partners 62.63% 23.23% 13.13% 1.01%
4 Innovation 54.55% 28.28% 17.17% 0%
5 Social Justice 51.52% 31.31% 12.12% 5.05%
6 Feedback 45.45% 38.38% 12.12% 4.04%
Question 2: What is the key to your organization’s success? (Open ended)
Respondent’s Answer
Christ focused mission and vision
Missional leadership (starting with clergy)
Having everyone working together for the common cause
Christ-centered and God loving people who share generously of their time, talents and treasures in response to God's abundant and steadfast
love; made known in Jesus
As attitude of gratitude
Collaboration with the community, congregations and other partners and stable financial stability
I believe picking and matching the right volunteers with the right youth. I also believe that it is crucial for the organization I volunteer with to
provide free and fun and exciting activities for the volunteers to participate with the youth that they mentor. Also quarterly checkins and updates
and progress reports
Staff who believe and live the values of the organization
All participants and volunteers have the same intentions and goals in mind
Volunteers
Consistent participation of volunteers/ mentors in the lives of youth as they go through program as it directly impacts their performance in school
and overall growth
Youth Leadership
Money and clientele
Transparency, governance, forward thinking, adherence to our mission, community interaction, spiritual leadership
A clear mission and vision - know what you do and who you work with. It is easy to be all things to all people Have some structure to keep people
safe - policies, staff procedures, expectations, role clarity Have someone who has Money or knows how to access it
Authenticity, compassion, empathy, joy, followers of the Jesus way
Retaining a sense of mission while not neglecting financial stability
Usefulness to others and providing emotional safety
Having a contact person available in the local community
Government participation and cooperation
Funding
To grow disciples
Strong volunteer foundation-without it there would be no program -Cooperation between the Drop-Inn volunteers and agencies that provide
support to the guests -Desire to serve and understand those more vulnerable than ourselves. When guests experience compassion and
acceptance that meet them at a very basic and needful level (food shelter, safety) they have incentive to return. -Excellent organizational and
coordination skills to bring components together smoothly
Respondent’s Answer
being aware of the need to be ready for constant change
A strong sense of connection, community and commitment to the outreach, activities and worship services at our Church. Strong, dedicated and
caring leadership from the staff and congregants. A willingness to reach out and serve others, be open and welcoming to all people and to be a
visible and active part of our wider community
Our people and our mission
commitment of volunteers and support by the rest of the organization
-New members -Rotation of committee members -Ability to embrace, and implement new technology in a cost effective manner to capture cost
savings, and increase the output of committee members
Interested and dedicated volunteers
Volunteers and Community Partners
Communication amongst those volunteers doing the social justice work, plus collaboration so that we don't re-invent the wheel
Public recognition and support. Dedicated staff and volunteers
Need more younger people & families to help support the church. As older people die there is no one to replace them, monetarily & help
Support from others who are interested in social justice and outreach
Communication
Faith and teamwork
To be welcoming, engaging, then to receive and accept. Be open to diversity and diverse programming meeting goals of mission (purpose), yet
attune to individuals. Offering ways to connect to create nurturing relationships with all ages with their particular needs and ideas. Be accessible:
in mobility, hearing, vision, and for other physical and mentally challenging needs of the community. Everyone counts, everyone is needed, so you
can find your place, because there is one made for you
Buy in and commitment of the stakeholders
Volunteer support, partnership with conferences and other UC branches, to achieve a healthy viable state and to become more diverse financially,
so we can support ourselves
Ability to articulate our mission and to act in a nimble fashion
Volunteer initiative
Volunteers who are committed to the work
participation
Passion. At least one person with passion makes all the others engaged
Connecting with groups and organizations that are current and progressive in their approach to justice issues
a sense of connection between faith and action
Collaboration and communication of volunteers, leaders and teams. Clear sense of vision/purpose. Call to be meaningfully connected to wider
community
Partnerships that offer genuine benefit for all parties involved
Empowerment to keep doing, communication so everyone knows what and why we keep doing what we do
Volunteers
Respondent’s Answer
Study of current issues and continuous updating of policy on educational and social justice issues
Core team / people and system
I believe that feeling a sense of purpose and a sense belonging to the community is mandatory for success at Riverside
Serving the community to provide assistance to those less fortunate, and to provide hope and guidance for their future
Being aware of current issues/needs within our church and outside community culture so our programmes and sermons are relevant; being
completely open, inclusive and accepting of all faith traditions and gender identities; listening and counselling skills; a shared vision, mission and
core beliefs; financial sustainability - along with intentional stewardship conversations; partnerships in the community; use of media
animation/contemporary music and advertisement in all social media venues
Partnering with others in the community
relationships
To eliminate our deficit, to grow as community with regard to inclusiveness, acceptance, caring, and providing real common sense 21st century
spiritual values
learning to change, include others, be open to new people and new ideas
Connections with our broader community.
Engaging our clients, youth 13-18, through a variety of activities that develop relationships with volunteers in order to support their going to post
secondary education
Volunteer board members in each of our 61 offices
Growing relationships with partners to be bigger than what we can be on our own. And listening to feedback to always look for ways to be better.
Creating a community amongst the volunteers and a sense of belonging
Volunteer appreciation and engagement
Engaging the community
Volunteers, government funding, public donations
Better communication among and between church committees; money; a volunteer co-ordinator as a paid staff person; Members' who are
knowledgeable about and understand the political, social and economic causes of injustice; partnerships with like-minded churches and other
groups, a devotion to creating the change we want to see in the world (including attending and/or organizing protests), social media training,
website design training, graphic design training, A bigger building, more members under 50!
Being focused on increasing customer satisfaction
services and stakeholder trust
Increased effective partnership with communities
My time and dedication to continued study & improvement. Partnering with churches
Prayer and faith
Clarity of vision that reflects a strong and shared sense of purpose as a congregation
Financial sustainability is critical but building community and constantly evolving that community is equally critical to remain spiritually
sustainable
Accountability to the stakeholders
Respondent’s Answer
Engaging people with meaningful opportunities to practice faith
Balancing social initiatives with fiscal stewardship focused on our mission statement
Achieve Mission by Deepening relationships with God, People and the Earth
Clientele
Diversifying revenue streams and improving the quality of programs. Marketing also has to be improved to develop awareness and brand-
recognition in the community
Being well rounded, innovative, and constant communication with all stakeholders
Everyone apart of the organization to better bevel up programs based on what works and what does and not based on cost
Ensuring that all actions and decisions made are directed toward achieving the mission of the organization
Planning ahead so that the organization is not always in crisis mode. Securing long-term funding is crucial for this
More of a business-savvy attitude would really help. Would increase financial sustainability and increase organization

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Social Enterprise EDGE Report FINAL

  • 1. Research Report Social Enterprise Best Practice Supervised by Carla Langhorst Prepared by Muhammad Rahman Katherine Robinson
  • 2. Table of Contents Executive Summary......................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4 Background ..................................................................................................................................... 4 Methodology................................................................................................................................... 5 Discussion/Interpretation of Results.............................................................................................. 7 Use of Volunteers.................................................................................................................. 9 Financial Stability................................................................................................................. 10 Collaborations & Partnerships............................................................................................. 11 Innovation & Continuous Improvement ............................................................................. 12 Social Justice........................................................................................................................ 12 Stakeholder Feedback ......................................................................................................... 13 Conclusion & Key Learning ........................................................................................................... 14 Appendix I: Interview Questions................................................................................................... 17 Appendix II: Interview Results ...................................................................................................... 18 Appendix III: Survey Results.......................................................................................................... 28
  • 3. Executive Summary Community outreach is an integral part of the work and life of a church. Over the past decade, a social enterprise has emerged as a sustainable model for community outreach. In order to ensure that community outreach continues to thrive in the future, best practices need to be harnessed and shared amongst congregations, non-profits, and social enterprises. In order to contribute to this necessary knowledge sharing, this report aims to identify and share best practices leveraged by non-profits and social enterprises across Canada. To do so, a mixed research approach including both qualitative and quantitative methods with secondary research, interview questions, and an online survey, has been undertaken. The results showcase the organizational priority of key performance indicators. Use of volunteers has been ranked first followed by financial stability as second, collaborations and partnerships as third, innovation and continuous improvement as fourth, being a social justice based organization as fifth, and stakeholder feedback as sixth. Finally, the report concludes that non-profit best practice includes the use of volunteers in different levels of the organization, diversification of financial sources for organizational sustainability, effective collaboration and partnering with different organizations, tailoring programs as per community needs and staying relevant through pursuing innovation and continuous improvement.
  • 4. Introduction Social Enterprises have been experiencing unprecedented growth as a valuable tool for community development in recent years and there is an emerging paradigm shift in the ability of non-profits to be financially sustainable. The United Church of Canada (UCC) recognizes Social Enterprises as an important means to achieve goals of reaching out to the community. EDGE, the Network for Ministry development at UCC, has conducted research to explore success factors in Social Enterprises and other community based organizations across Canada. The purpose of this effort is to create a resource ‘Hub’ for United Church of Canada congregations in order to help them improve what they are doing, benchmark what success looks like, and enable them to bring widespread positive impact to their local communities. The best practices among UCC congregations, non-profits, and Social Enterprises have been examined to provide knowledge for replication. This report outlines the methodology, specific best practices, key performance indicator priorities, and future opportunities for further investigation. Background EDGE: A Network for Ministry Development seeks to work with congregations, church members, leaders, and communities in order to help them become all that God is calling them to be. Through consultations, coaching sessions, webinars, and workshops, congregations and church members are encouraged to step outside of their comfort zone and learn how to impact their communities in positive ways through doing God’s work. The current initiative in EDGE is to take this support system one step further by creating a more comprehensive network of resources that will be available in one place. This “Hub” will include online training as well as a launch kit containing resource documents and support. The goal of creating a “Hub” is to inspire, encourage, and support member churches and outside organizations to take on a more proactive and engaged role in their community by
  • 5. providing programs and services that may not currently be offered. As we are in the beginning stages, we decided that the first step in this process was to contact some of our United Church congregations, community outreach programs, non-profit organizations, and Social Enterprises across Canada to find out about the programs and businesses that are already in operation. Compiling a list of best practices and success stories has allowed us to examine what has been working and how to tap into the potential so that other churches can do the same. Methodology This research was designed to be both qualitative and quantitative in nature with secondary research, interview questions, and an online survey. Step 1: Secondary Research The study begins by identifying common critical success factors that were researched through reports and existing research data. The list of organizations to contact was identified by a secondary data source (using Google). In addition, individuals within General Council at United Church of Canada were asked which top community outreach programs should be interviewed. Finally, additional non-profits and social enterprises were contacted through connections
  • 6. within the Seneca College Non-Profit Leadership Program. The final list was composed of 47 organizations to interview and over 100 organizations to contact for the online survey. Step 2: Interviews To determine the success of an organization, a list of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) was derived based on the critical success factors that we identified (Table 1). The identification of these KPIs was the basis for developing the interview questions to better understand how Social Enterprises and non-profits were specifically addressing these critical factors. To ensure that important critical success factors were not overlooked based on the methodology of leveraging existing secondary research, an open ended question was included that directly asked “what is the most critical thing that makes your Social Enterprise or Community Outreach program a success?” 47 organizations were contacted by either phone and/or email in order to gather this primary research. The findings are outlined in Appendix I. Table 1: Key Performance Indicator Critical Success Factor Key Performance Indicators 1 People first % of volunteers used by the organization 2 Collaboration % of budget covered by external sources 3 Quality % of feedback from customers/clients 4 Fiscal responsibility/sustainability # of months of cash reserves 5 Always thrive to improve New initiatives/goals 6 Client Centered service # of people covered by the program 7 Organizational Value Factors for success Step 3: Online Survey Based on the initial findings of the interviews, an online survey was created in order to be able to rank the KPI’s according to their importance to non-profit organizations and Social
  • 7. Enterprises. Survey data has been analyzed and presented in this report. The survey did not collect any confidential information of the organizations and it was completely voluntary. There were 100 participants over a period of one month. The survey questions and results are in Appendix III. Discussion/Interpretation of Results Out of the 100 participants in the online survey, 99 responded to rank the KPI’s (Table 2). Use of volunteers is the highest priority among organizations. Use of volunteers not only enables organizations to make available useful human resources for less cost, but also enables them to motivate communities to care for a cause thus ensuring that the program’s implementation is effective and supported. Need for financial stability came second after volunteer use. Both use of volunteers and financial stability were prioritized as the organization would not be in existence or able to run programming without both human and financial resources. The general thought process that was expressed was that “they have to be prioritized, as otherwise we wouldn’t exist.” Partnerships and collaborations are extremely significant as we can see by their ranking as the third priority. . It was seen through the interviews that organizations with more partnerships inherently achieved higher success in all KPIs, making partnerships a vehicle to all around success. Organizations can create better access to volunteers by accessing a new volunteer base and finance through additional fundraising efforts, grants or otherwise. Partnerships increase an organization’s capability, allowing for more innovation and creativity. They also increase the sustainability of an organization, allowing it to focus on social justice. Finally, partnerships increase the importance of client feedback, reporting, and procedures. With all critical success factors supported through partnerships, they were identified as a catalyst for a social enterprise’s success.
  • 8. Organizations need to tailor programs based on the changing needs of the target groups while finding efficient ways to provide services that will help them stand out among other organizations that are competing for limited resources. Hence, respondents ranked innovation and effort for continuous improvement as the fourth priority. Rather than simply being a charitable organization that provides band aid solutions to prevalent social problems, many of the respondents recognized the importance of transitioning into an organization with a foundation in social justice work. This KPI ranked fifth. Stakeholder feedback ranked last on our list. Despite this ranking,feedbackcan be seen as a catalyst for social justice, innovation, and volunteer retention, but less critical than partnerships. Table 2: Ranking of Key Performance Indicators KPIs Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important Total Respondents Use of volunteers 82.83% 82 9.09% 9 6.06% 6 2.02% 2 99 Financial stability 67.68% 67 25.25% 25 7.07% 7 0% 0 99 Collaborations and partnerships 62.63% 62 23.23% 23 13.13% 13 1.01% 1 99 Innovation and continuous improvement 54.55% 54 28.28% 28 17.17% 17 0% 0 99 Being a social justice based organization versus just a charity 51.52% 51 31.31% 31 12.12% 12 5.05% 5 99 Stakeholder feedback 45.45% 45 38.38% 38 12.12% 12 4.04% 4 99 Source: Online Survey Responses have been analyzed in detail in the following section.
  • 9. Use of Volunteers Almost 83% of respondents considered that the use of volunteers in non-profits is very important while 2% considered it is not important (Table 3). Consequently, ‘Use of Volunteers’ ranked as the #1 priority for organizations. Table 3 Respondent's Response to Use of Volunteers KPI KPIs Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important Use of volunteers 82.83% 82 9.09% 9 6.06% 6 2.02% 2 Source: Online Survey Due to the size, scope, and financial restrictions of many organizations and congregations, the use of volunteers is essential for effective program delivery. Without the driving passion of volunteers, many individuals may never be reached and positively impacted by programs. It is essential that organizations work to bring, and keep, volunteers onboard. Table (4) shows the number of volunteers used by different organizations: Table 4: Numbers Volunteers Number of Volunteers Organizations 100+ 9 = First UC, Duncan UC, Beach UC, Downtown Mission, Trinity UC, Christian Resource Center, Fair Haven UC , Five Oaks, Center Town UC 50-99 3 = Food Bank Coalition, Central UC (Hillhurst UC), Knox UC (Winnipeg) 1-49 13 = Cummer Avenue UC, Seaway Presbytery, Centre 507, Montreal City Mission, Brunswick St. Mission, Bridges to Hope, House of Lazourous, Regina Anti-Poverty Ministry, Port Nelson, Picton UC , Jane-Finch Community Ministry, Erin Mills Youth Center Occasional use of volunteers 2 = Techsoup, Toronto City Church Never use volunteers 2 = Yoga Chapel, Blackboard Marketing Data not available 18 = Trinity UC, Central UC, Wesley UC, The Grove, First Met, St. Columba House, First United Mission, Our Place Society, One Hope, Davenport-Perth Youth Center, Knox UC (Alberta), St. John’s UC, St. Paul’s UC, Scarborough Bluffs, Sunnyside UC, Heartwood Community
  • 10. Number of Volunteers Organizations Café, Lynn Valley UC, Stella’s Circle Source: Interviews Organizations using a larger number of volunteers are essentially able to deliver more diversified programs and serve a wider community. For example, Beach United Church has 200 volunteers and they are able to run a solar coop, a knitting group that makes vests for the poor, and an interfaith drop-in program focusing on hospitality and comfort for the poor. Knox UC in Winnipeg has developed a central market, redeveloped the central park, and operates a 24- hour Knox Community Enterprise Kitchen welcoming newcomers and those looking to start a food related business. Knox UC has 6- 8 kitchen volunteers, 6 market volunteers, and 50+ volunteers for their community gardening. Another finding that was discovered through the interviews was that many of the programs relied on a mix of volunteers. Often programs have long-term volunteers that consistently show up each day or week and have been there for a longer duration. Then there are the sporadic or part-time volunteers that would be less consistent. It was discovered that for a successful program to have longevity, it was necessary to have a blend of volunteer types and have roles available for both. Financial Stability The way our questions were created required thorough knowledge and an instant reply about an organization’s financial strength. Because of this, the interviews produced limited data. Despite this fact, financial stability still ranked second as a very important factor (Table 5). Table 5: Respondent's Response to Financial Stability KPI KPI Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important Financial stability 67.68% (67) 25.25% (25) 7.07% (7) 0% (0) Source: Online Survey
  • 11. It is interesting to note that unlike volunteers, financial stability did not receive one “not important” ranking. Although the respondents are non-profits and other charitable entities, without financial stability, these organizations are unable to provide adequate programs and services. This shows that keeping the numbers top of mind is critical and having this skill set is important. Further, having more than one form of income is necessary. Secondary research supports this, as typically non-profits and Social Enterprises are diversifying their revenue streams to improve their own sustainability and reduce the financial pressure on a single funder. Many grant applications even ask where other financing is coming from, to ensure that an organization is not dependent on a single source. Organizations have pursued different approaches in order to achieve financial sustainability; rotating activities within a co-operative framework, dividing risk in different entities etc. Toronto City Church expanded their church in order to build a soccer dome to rent out to different soccer clubs in the community for use in the winter while also providing the vicinity for birthdays and other events. All of the money generated through these rentalsgoes back into dome maintenance. Erin Mills Youth Centre ended up separating from the church to allow for more opportunities in funding partners although they still do receive low cost space from the church and maintain that relationship. Collaborations & Partnerships Out of 99 respondents, 62 believe that collaboration and partnership is very important and only one organization thinks that it is not important (Table 6). Table 6: Respondent's Response to Collaboration and Partnership KPI KPI Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important Collaborations and partnerships 62.63% (62) 23.23% (23) 13.13% (13) 1.09% (1) Source: Online Survey From an organizational stand point, partnerships and collaborations help to offer organizations more value, more growth, and more quality programs. Organizations are able to pool resources and combine programs to ensure that clients are being served in the most effective ways
  • 12. possible. The interview explores numbers and types of collaborations among organizations. Food Bank Coalition in Ottawa leverages relations with 26 other faith based organizations in order to sustain itself. Christian Resource Center has 18 partners who use the facilities in lieu of fees. House of Lazerous has 13 direct partners and maintains a network of 80 project partners. Seaway Presbytery is supporting Genesis Cooperative, which consists of 5 congregations working together to serve their communities by sharing resources. Interview results suggest that over 10 partnerships are critical for success to social impact and financing and over 20 partnerships increases the success of programs exponentially. Innovation & Continuous Improvement More than half of the respondents deemed innovation and continuous improvement as very important (Table 7). Table 7: Respondent's Response to Innovation and Continuous Improvement KPI KPI Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important Innovation and continuous improvement 54.55% 54 28.28% 28 17.17% 17 0% 0 Source: Online Survey Congregations and organizations are exploring many new initiatives as individual bodies and have identified new worship techniques, expansion of social justice reach, creation of new partnerships, and applying for more grants as some of the ways in which they can improve. Montreal City Mission is using new media tools such as Skype for refugee families to connect, interfaith dialogue with Muslims through the use of a blog, and a compassion app to reach out to young, technology friendly activists involved in social justice. Jane-Finch Community Ministries is working with City Councilors to reach out to vulnerable youth in order to prevent gun violence. It is these kinds of continuous efforts for innovation and improvement that help organizations stay relevant in their communities. Social Justice More than half of the respondents said that it is important to be a social justice based organization rather than being just a charity (Table 8).
  • 13. Table 8: Respondent's Response to Social Justice VS Charity KPI KPIs Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important Being a social justice based organization versus being just a charity 51.52% 51 31.31% 31 12.12% 12 5.05% 5 Source: Online Survey Organizations and congregations that seek to bring light to social justice issues tend to take a preventative approach to the issues that are prevalent in their communities. For example, Brunswick Street Mission has a vision that one day, the work that they have done will be so impactful that they can move out of the community altogether. Stakeholder Feedback With only 45 respondents finding stakeholder feedback very important, it is the lowest ranked KPI on our list (Table 9). Table 9: Respondent's Response to Stakeholder Feedback KPI KPI Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important Stakeholder feedback 45.45% 45 38.38% 38 12.12% 12 4.04% 4 Source: Online Survey Interviews reveal that even though most organizations found an appreciative client base (80- 85% satisfied) organizations tend to lack a formal process to capture feedback on programs and services. It tends to be done on an Ad-hoc basis and a lot less frequently than is required. Stakeholder feedback is necessary to re-align the organization’s mission and vision with the constantly changing needs of the community. An effective solution would be to put clients on the board of directors or involve them in decision making, methods which have been implemented by Centre 507.
  • 14. Conclusion & Key Learnings The above analysis suggests that the following are the top six factors crucial for the success of non-profits and community outreach are use of volunteers, financial stability, partnerships and collaborations, innovation & continuous improvement, social justice, and stakeholder feedback. However, when reviewing these priorities it was identified that this order is in fact the growth stages of a Social Enterprise and the enablers that support a Social Enterprise’s growth. Social Enterprise Growth Stages Stage 1: Volunteer/Start-Up Stage Typically the start-up of a social enterprise, non-profit, or community outreach program stems from a group of passionate volunteers that wish to make a difference through delivering a product or service. The key learning is that during the start-up stage of a Social Enterprise, emphasis needs to be put on developing a pool of dedicated and passionate volunteers. Without volunteers the program will never get off the ground. Stage 2: Financial Stability Once a Social Enterprise has developed a program by staying lean through its use of dedicated volunteers, the second stage is to strive for financial stability in order to ensure the sustainability of the program.
  • 15. The key learning is that once a program is up and proven, the next step is to begin looking for steady funding sources. This can be through donors, foundations, grants, government, selling products or services, corporate sponsors, or many other methods. Until financial is achieved, the long term viability of an organization is never fully realized which prevents long term planning and growth. Stage 3: Innovation & Continuous Improvement Upon achieving financial stability, the Social Enterprise is now more concerned with its long term relevance to its clients and/or community. This is the stage where remaining flexible, adaptive, and collecting feedback becomes critical. Stage 4: Social Justice Matured organizations tend to seek social justice initiatives while organizations still in growth stages follow a charity approach. The rationale is that prior to becoming a mature organization, most Social Enterprises or non-profits are driven to ensuring that they are simply delivering the program and a social benefit as a priority. Once this is sustainable both in terms of relevance and financials, is an organization about to grow into prioritizing social justice. Social Enterprise Growth Enablers Two of the priorities identified through the research were not included in the Social Enterprise Growth Stages model as they were not specific stages, but tools to enable success throughout the other growth stages. These enablers were; 1. Partnerships & Collaboration Partnerships were deemed to increase the pool of volunteers, increase access to financial resources, increase opportunities and the number of ideas that were presented and implemented, and would enable an organization to focus on social justice. 2. Stakeholder Feedback Feedback was also an enabler as it helped with volunteer retention, financial partners would need reporting on how their financial resources were being used, more ideas could be identified, and gathering feedback from all stakeholders is critical for social justice.
  • 16. Balanced Scorecard Finally, the analysis suggests that best practices are found present in a balanced way within many organizations. Here are three examples: Downtown Mission Having 160 volunteers with varied length of commitment (Monthly to occasional) Downtown Mission has a funding reserved for at least 1 year. Collaborating with 15-20 regular partners they are trying to introduce newer programs according to community need also scaling up existing program through launching to new facilities. Downtown mission achieved 90% positive feedback from their stakeholders. Regina Anti-Poverty Ministry With approximately 35 volunteers, finance ensured for at least 2 years, partnering with 25 plus organizations, pursuing a response oriented programming Regina Anti Poverty Ministry has 95% positive feedback from its stakeholders. Bridges to Hope Employing 30-40 volunteers, having a fund reserve for at least 4 months, partnering with 7United Churches, 2 Presbyterian Churches and some corporate partners, Bridges to Hope is focused on increasing partners every year. They are working with educational institutes to reach youth with an aim to develop their capacity. Have only one instance of negative feedback in 2.5 years operation.
  • 17. Appendix I: Interview Questions 1. What percentage of your workforce are volunteers? This KPI helps us to determine not only how churches and organizations involve their community members but also how dependent they are on the help of volunteers. The assumption here is that if there are a high number of satisfied volunteers putting in significant hours of volunteer service, the organization or church is doing a good job in putting their people first and thus creating greater impact in the community. 2. How many months of cash reserves do you have? The answers to this question reflect the fiscal responsibility of the organizations and churches including the fiscal sustainability of their ventures. 3. What percentage of your budget is covered by external sources partners? This KPI allows us to see how collaborations are viewed by organizations and churches and the results will indicate whether collaborations and partnerships are a help or a hindrance to programs and services. 4. What kind of new initiatives are you focused on? This KPI helps us to determine whether or not organizations are constantly looking for ways to improve their services and build a good reputation within their community. Some answers may showcase a correlation between collaborations and the potential for new initiatives and services to be implemented. 5. What do you think is mandatory for success? These individual responses will give us a deeper insight into what aspects of delivering programs and services can be improved upon. 6. What does your client feedback look like? Feedback data allows us to see how serious organizations are about improving their programs as well as how effective the programs are. The results can help us to analyze the quality of the services offered. 7. How many people do you serve/how many people benefit from your services? The answers to this question help us to determine how broad the scope of the programs and services offered is and if they are meaningful to the members of the community. Depending on the type of service
  • 18. being offered, we can use these numbers to measure whether the needs of the community are positive or negative (i.e. homeless shelter numbers versus literacy program numbers). Appendix II: Interview Results Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? First United Church- Thrift store, footcare support, 3 low income housing facilities- i/c vm stephen gray- 2vm stephen 1 sally i/c vm stephen suggesting monday 17th- family day- cb reset to tuesday the 18th @ 1130 PST - emailed survey monkey 50 full time 100 plus volunteers Could not quantify this-other than there are any relationships on many different levels. most feedback is positive- cant guess what the % may be He cant give an answer- would not be meaningful. However have access to seniors’ social grant. They are in the first year of an aboriginal focus. In the first year of a seniors programs. If their housing programs where NOT included the daily total is between 400 and 500, if included MUCH higher Be clear in the purpose. Have the respect, acceptance, and trust of those in the community and those you serve. Have good partnerships/ membership based on respect and understanding. Duncan United Church Normal church - but they have 12 non profits out of them- Our Thrift Store is totally run by volunteers. The dining is an outreach meal served to the homeless...there is no charge on this and it too is totally run by volunteers as are most of our events. Other than our paid staff which amounts to 110 hours a week all programs are run by volunteers. I have no idea...other than hall rental all of our funds come from our congregation. Feedback from the community and our hall users are always positive. We are known in the community to be a progressive and giving church where all are welcome. I actually wouldn't know but seeing as we are in a deficit as usual I would say none. Most of what we are working on increases our involvement in the community or worship services. = Affordable housing in the community, care for seniors, new technology, cultural connections with our First Nation 100's from our community come through our doors. Approximately 125 people a month mostly through our community dinner. There are usually around 150 at our Sunday services. Picton United Church Food bank - Pat Romkey is the coordinator on Friday mornings only. We are doing some real estate work on this. staffed only by volunteers 5000 annually
  • 19. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? Beach United Church Solar coop, knitted vests for the poor, hospitality and comfor for the poor , interfaith drop in lunches book group knitting group - emailed survey monkey 4 full time - 200 volunteers 5 main partners- several others they have worked with over last while hoping to continue 80 % and upwards is positive feedback 36 months Christian Theatre group new partner, A Neighbourhood link program esp w seniors looking to expand, a yoga studio, an environmental conference, dev programs around spiritual nurturing -ie gardening cooking yoga 600 people ( aprox total all programs) Relevancy- as a faith community need to connect with the lives people live and invite them to explore all beach offers, NOT just church. to be present with people where they are in their lives Seaway Presbytery Genesis cooperative - 5 congregations working together, have a fultime Minister. 5 joint services between the congregations each year, helps meet new people, and share ideas. emailed survey monkey Ministers paid, 1 PT secretary, boards are voluntary and specific term 100% to operative is by the member churches. Fundraising event was used. Had the membership polled with 95% voted to be part of it. 75-85% support it. Total budget is divided across the churches. $1000 of float Have all 5 congregations work towards a common goals. Go Fish project where there was a collective food drive. And a musical fundraiser Serving over 100 families, so a total of 500 families. When members of each church embrace and want to become part of the larger congregation. Attitudes are changing. Trial will end next year. Newtonbro ok UC- Called, Cummer Ave United Church (New name) drop in centre for homeless- emailed survey monkey 1 paid, 40-44 volunteers ontario works, toronto north support services, paralegal, documentation support, dental bus, 2 doctors, 1 nurse from communicare, flu clinic, hairdressers, clothing closet, shower = 11 partners feedback from the workers - forthright ind'ls portion is designated from operating costs, applying for grants. $20,000 budget Xmas concerts as a fundraiser, another church is looking at setting somethomg it up 65 per day - 100 per day first need the volunteers, core is the meals - starting with sandwiches at the door First Met UC, VIC, BC Yoga church with Bethell Lee, Family counselling, youth shelter inner city dinners , transitional housing for 45 residents w hygene clothing educational programs medical needs library and counselling Five Oaks – called Summer camp, retreats, ec. 125 acres by Brantford. emailed survey monkey 100% workers % funded by the United Church, % applied for from Glencoe, service fees from people on retreat Good feedback on the programs, but the building is run down but the location is beautiful. < than 3 months new computer system, huge push on cost savings, working with EDGE property team on development opportunities thousands. their capacity does not break even. financial partners, keeping eyes open for new opportunities
  • 20. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? Port Nelson UC Shop and save program - buy gift cards off the top. All of the profits go back into the food program (5% savings). Started in Fall 2008, started being active in May 2009. Food voucher every thursday morning. sit down and get advice. $25 coupon per month./ it is not sustainable as it is a charity model. - $30,000 in $25 gift cards - 1 food voucher per person per month between 10- 12pm. 1.6 km round trip from bus stop - so working word of mouth - so only some are truly motivated. All houses are $1M, program sized church with 2 FT ministers and 750 members. 1 FTE with the minister for pastoral care and outreach, 7 volunteers, 5 come every Thursday. Tailored to their skills & strengths. 100% from the congregation. Limit the ask. Keep it focused and creative. Looking for new grants & proposal writing. Very positive. When they shut down, give 1.5 month notice. All of them were disappointed & grace. And asked if it was okay to still drop by and chat. / feedback from congregation is that they continue to donate. And like the information that they receive. No reserves. Inventory of cards is enough for the next month - donations are nil. Shutting down until there is more again. 1 month reserve. Spreadsheet for data collection and moving over to that - reporting back to the congregation & monitor more closely what they are doing. Remove admin burden. Also getting the new person to apply for grants. / crockpot cooking class - brief 10 recipe book and crockpot 135 / month - $3375/month. Which is why $30,000 budget. And closed down for July/August. Only thing that they require is the name - and ask for the address etc. Not that many are homeless. 285 active people they serve per year. Have said farewell to 189 people - many have moved to a different city. Starting off with the framework of moving from charity to mission to justice - right relationship. Raising awareness. Relational encounter is what we are aiming for. Hook them into other resources such as affordable housing & other resources. It is a charity and turning them to mission. Hoping to move towards justice making and raising awareness within. Trinity UC, North Bay- called Mustard Seed Theatre--mens womens and childrens groups - programs for expecting and new mothers, food shelf on Monday mornings and 12 step program ( hosts AA and NA meetings ) - emailed survey monkey one person 3/4 time 100 volunteers 6 partners -if envelopes fund raising quest etc are excluded the 0 % is covered 85 % is positive if no further monies come in maybe one month- if money comes in possibly 6- 8 months 6th annual theatre offering, raise money to build a school im Kenya, InterDenominational Youth Group, family outreach, start a junior youth band between 750-1000 per year strong leadership, a solid volunteer base, a community where are people are welcome and want to get involved, staying relevant and current, using social media effectively Knox UC, Alberta mission and outreach group, social justice programs, environment programs (ie eye of the storm ) Public concerts Scarboroug h Bluffs UC Adult Literacy classes, basic skills , music program, visit and offer community support and personal items to homeless and those at risk, regular donations to the foodbank, special offerings to one global and one local charity per year, Giant Book sale proceeds go to outreach projects, Christmas gifts for youths in shelters Sunnyside UC, Surrey, BC fitness bootcamp, SASS- for women over age 16 who have been sexually exploited, Mothers a go-go for african grandmothers raising children whose mothers have died of aids, community dinners twice per month St Paul's UC, Oakville, ON-called bookclub (not a SE, small book club and meeting place for toddlers for free) shares food w salvation aremy and foodbank, provides lunches at habitat for humanity sites, school supplies mitts socks hasts and Christmas gifts to Wesley urban ministries, support national regionaland local charitable organizations -iecancer society heart and stroked society they do not offer any social justice or outreach programs- just a very giving congregation St John's UC-emailed Gentle fitness - Wednesdays 1-2pm for $6 outreach committee-community scholar, white gift Sunday, collecectable credenza, the mitten tree and out of the cold
  • 21. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? Erin Mills Youth Center, Missisauga, ON-called Erin Mills Youth Centre. 2006 started but became separate in 2010. emailed survey monkey church low cost rent and utilities / engaging the community / engage with colleges for students / Region of Peel rooms for breakfast programs / Boys & Girls / city of Mississauga / Children's Aid / YMCA - get a bit from congregation during xmas, City, Driven by 6.6 FTE. 8 students every year to help support the programming. / has been there for 3 months United Way, Region of Peel, Ministry of Tourism - fund afterschool programming / Trillium feeds lunch program / Mississauga food bank & local bakery counting how many come / on the spot evaluations / need to learn focus groups and research. It is a work in progress for all non profits. Need this for 2016 - used to work for the Immigration Ministry little funding on overhead / fiscal year is calendar year / all funders have different fiscal years - very complex budgeting spearhead community activities / bi monthly basis to build the community / have representatives from the community on the Board / really focused on evaluation / been there for 3 months 40 kids in breakfast program daily / afterschool 45-50 per day - 3days at one school and 4 at another / 6-12 kids per program / Youth and family in priority neighbours. Ethnic & marginalized youth. Breakfast club & afterschool programming. starting point is what is in your area / keey your vision front and centre without becoming beholden to the funder - comes from United Way / separation from faith for other funders / community engagement / remain flexible to adjust to what is relevant / work with them versus for them - community development is to tackle its own issues. Fair Haven UC Homes- emailed senior housing emailed survey monkey 160 registered volunteers 1 88% low turnover in the facilities Government funded Redevelopment of older facilities 300+ Lynn Valley UC Family counselling social justice and outreach programs- MacKay UC 5 year lease of the hall with a few days off / run after school program MacKay UC seniors who are handicapped that do activities all day / Every Tuesday Sept - June - just take some time off / take people's coat, give them a name tag, snacks, person does crafts / @ 10 light fitness / @11am choir / lunch is provided / started in 1969 / AFter lunch there is entertainment - sign along & entertainment / have an annual xmas dinner. Now have less space. Volunteers are key as they have ideas. email survey monkey nurse aids/ 19 volunteers - some of them are 89 years old 17 congregations rotate the lunch. City 3 yr grant / bequests/ church allows them to use the hall - give them $2000 in donation in lieu of rent. Ottawa Companions have donated an aid to help with handicap for 3.5 hours each week. City required that they give out a questionnaire of what they liked / didn't like. Have a member liasion - anything to report. Last another 6-7 years. trying to liven things up - Happy birthday mugs that light up when you tilt them. When it is their birthday. 22 members - best practices is to get more volunteers, some have had their grandchildren in. Course in social work from Good Companions. Charge members & volunteers $10/year / mini bazaar for fundraising. Used to be part of a handicap association - each was given $12,500 as a amount - hard to get the money out. Put out brochures to the rehab centre, etc. another things. Centre Town UC 100% volunteers. Too many too handle. They have a wait line for people wanting to support families in need. 100% from congregation great and growing 12 full time staff newest is the art gallery idea that is starting up tomorrow. 200 - 300 come for talks / 244 xmas hampers / 30+ each artistic expressions passion & volunteers
  • 22. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? Centre 507 soup kitchen - drop in centre 6 days a week / food bank 4 days a week talks with politicians once a month with 200-300 emailed survey monkey 9 fte, 15 release staff, 18 volunteers on board, every week has 35-50 hours volunteer s federal, provincial, $10,000 Presbytery, $20000 congregation, $50,000 donations, Provincial/municipal = $700,000, in kind rent donation $35000 clients to speak with us, 3 participants every year are on the Board, annual evaluations where participants on the drop in area of lacking - 2 months. You always working on the relationship. Focus on the metrics. new grants to improve the space - renew all of the funding proposals. 200 people / day consistency is important - you need to build trust. Core group of people (2 to 3) that are committed long term. Focus on the relationships. Dedicated/ loving support of board. Good partnerships & nurture it and a lot of tiime goes into this. Food bank - coalition food bank 4 days a week. 1967 with 8 member churches. All denomination are welcome. People going to churches asking for coal - let's unite and do social action on a massive scale. People started asking for food - small amounts out of the back door. Ottawa food bank created from the coalition. Couldn't get the clients to leave – every one of them should do something else. Started with a drop in program due to many being social misfits. Centre 507 came from this. church ladies want to do the work - they want to serve & don't want the glory. 70 volunteers from the member churches / 1 paid employee / teach students from Carleton 26 partner congregations / selection sheet / nutritionist / partner with Centre 507 / City of Ottawa / member churches / aggressive fundraisers why are you here? food banks are the bandaid solution. Affordable housing - 80 subsidized units. 7 day/week free food coverage - pair up 2 churches on a Saturday night & some Sunday afternoons. Try to have 3 months in the bank. Right now - $22,000 deficit. Have enough in short term investments for another month. December is cash flow for summer. tuck shop, 1980s mental health change - 1000s of people from institutions on to the street - day programs are important. / redevelop the program and focus on produce / created the lunch programs. Jan 2013 - October 2013 = 7691 adults, 1366 children = 9057 / 7079, 800 children = 7830 total. So growing. youth leadership in the meetings / mandatory have representation at the meetings / saw success - more joined. / identify the problem & address the problem. Example: lunch program. Also the people volunteered and helped to chat with the people. Example #2 - resume help. Job skill centre started up. The Grove- tues or thurs ams are best Music School-links community at large and god-private tutoring with professional singer/instrumentalist -scholarships - Wesley United Church - community ministry- is this AKA Wesley Urban MinistriesSanctuary- working to alliviate poverty works toward social justice- children youth & family services, housing & homeless services, neighbourhood and newcomer services - Yoga Chapel Yoga Classes 0 - no real need for volunteers SEED funding Trinity United Kitchener redevelopment / Started as the 4 churches project / Community Partnership - just met with the city emailed monkey survey stop reinventing the wheel, stop trying to design things, guarantee a budget Central UC Calgary offers a childrens’ ministry a creative arts ministry a recovery ministry a womens ministry as well as homeless support prison outreach multifaith and multicultural out reaches-
  • 23. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? Central UC / Hillhurst UC Inn From The Cold up to 50 volunteers in a 12 hour time frame 0, all funding for cots, sheets, mattresses, pillows, food, etc. comes from the church (donations) most of them are pleased, many have requests in terms of food preferences (i.e Muslim clients can't eat ham) 0 average is 15-20 per night, most that they've had is 27. individuals with children are accepted first, then couples, then single women, then single men. safety, providing a safe environment and ensuring all volunteers and clients are screened by Inn from The Cold before coming to the church Heartwood Community Cafe a Neighbourhood bistro, community living room and social justice hub - a cafe where social justice is central to the vision -open to all- a conduit for grass roots social justice movement embocying solidarity and social justice (food employment ecological) in all aspects of operation (sustainable practices local sourcing fair trade - open to all to hold social justice events and community meetings Jane-Finch Community Ministries recreation you arts and crafts programs , community and cultural festivals , education and employment programs, month food bank community kitchens student nutrition programs individual and group support - 1 f/t 40 key volunteers 15 direct partners and 10 congregations who contribute financially their feedback o/a comes from minstry steering committe -and users /participants in the jane-finch community 99 % feedback is positive they have 0 reserves ( are a presbytery ministry) but have grant of 10,000 which could be about a 2 month reserve they work to meet the need of youth who are vulnerable to gun violence. This is a project with the city the councillors and the union-Barry sent me a report with further information which can be included 2000 separate individuals being grounded in the community, and doing things with them but not for them, have their imput and involvement on all levels Knox UC - Winnipeg developed a central market, redevelopment of central park operater a 24 hour knox community enterprise kitchen welcoming newcomers and those who look to start a food related business inc- offering training for hospitality, retail and light industry 6- 8 kitchen volunteers 6 market volunteers, garden 50 plus volunteers one paid staff in kitchen - one 3/4 time in womens , one 1/2 time in sewing co op at least 20 partners cant give exact % is not sure most feedback they get is positive 0 at church - operate mostly month to month - budget is 300,000 - congegation is 100 - 150 they exist as a miracle working on their sanctuary to create a performance art center, they have a french language program, working on a bhutanesh project, they are looking to re- invigorate the market for the summer at least 135 families in their garden, the kitchen serves hundreds as does the market the resource centre, the sewing centre and their summer program. their skating program serves 12 weekly- while running and their prenatl /nutrition group serves 100 for about 40 weeks don't get in the way of god's dreams for your neighbourhood, engage with your neighbours and community in experiences and opportunities, we are all in it together. dont be hamstrung by our intelligencia that must be given up
  • 24. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? TECHSOUP get donated software, specifically from Microsoft 7 paid staff, no volunteers except for special events 0% full budget is covered by small administration fees that are charged when purchasing products only feedback comes from the feedback in the customer service department dealing with customer complaints or inquiries by phone or email not sure working on actively pursuing building partnerships within the Ontario Volunteer Sector Network 13,000 organizations support that comes from umbrella groups of associations, member groups, etc. networking and word of mouth can help your organization tremendously. non-profits are part of a much larger network Toronto City Church expanded the church, built a soccer dome and rent it to different soccer clubs, have birthday parties, all of the money that they get goes back into dome maintenance. Toronto City Sports Center All staff working in the dome are paid. Volunteers only when the church uses the dome to run events. Each club is run by a volunteer.Typic al club has 10 volunteers for a total of 30 volunteers. 3 clubs that go there. 100% from rental fees. talks to the manager directly, pastors will come over and socialize witht the teams present. always booked Stella's Circle offers residential community and correction based conselling services (emmanuel house) , assistance to thsoe with comnplex mental health needs (community support program) conselling and support to woman who have had conflicts with the law ( just us womens centre) mission is to address the impact and root causes of poverty abuse & oppression by offering support get a lot of funding from government social justice - sharing with each other rather than just giving. This gives buy in and engagement
  • 25. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? House of Lazerous second hand clothing, food for local community i/c vm - set time w pauline- sent survey monkey 9 full timers - 40 volunteers 9- part timers project partners a network 0f 80, and direct partners 13 yes- positive 98 % 2 - 3 months they got a trillium grant for this project just held a poverty reduction strategy, funding in key areas to alleviate poverty, job creation for those on ei, a linking hands project advocates for those in poverty foodbank services 4529 people, they helps 208 children at Christmas, 37 families "adopted out" at Christmas, helped 47 outreach victims and 12,000 people via social enterprise knowing the culture of the people they serve, fostering the attitude of being neighbourly , meeting people wherever they may be in their lives and full training of the staff- emergency training suicide intervention crisis intervention dealing with difficult people and pastoral care Davenport- Perth youth centre youth centre- programs for children 6 - 12, youth 13- 17 young adults 18-24,offers workshops outings, job training,projects to develop communication leadership and conflict resolution 16 partners listed on their website Regina Anti Poverty Ministry advocates for the poor in Saskatchewan- i/c Peter mtg set for 10 30 am Monday Jan 27-emailed survey monkey 2 staff- 3/4 appointments, apro 35 volunteers inc the board and practicum students - 3 f/t time are needed they do a lot of networking they probably have 70 people on this list of agencies that work at the same level and at least 25 organizations yes 95 % of feedback is positive - (from pastoral oversight) 12 months- but at currentl levels of regular donations they could continue at same level for at least 2 years their initiative are response oriented- they always too at new issues new partners new projects, - they have client and educational commitments in 2013 2043 cases where handled for 1700 people, they offered between 60- 80 workshops/educatio nals, and on average had 50 media hits Committed board and staff, financial stability and community networks and connections Christian Resource Centre / 40 Oaks - community hub, c food centre, meal program, clothing program, engamegment and worship 16 f/t - of those 4 are on a contract which rolls over yearly, 151 volunteers they have 18 partners- some of their partners may use the space and pay rental fees some of their programs have shared staff. One partner gave them 350,000 for 2 years. Their budget is 2.6 million- aprx 60 % goes to 87 unit housing complex they dont have a scientfic way of capturing this but through surveys guest feed during dialogues during meeting she would guess complaints are aoubt 20 % - pointed out they receive a lot of constructive criticism, apr 80 % formally- none. they are writing a policy that once drafted will be 3 months worth however 2 years ago they opened 40 Oaks 87 affordable housing units- new community food program last fall . they teach cooking skills have a garden and advocacy . community enterprise program with local people. individuals will be paired up with a business mentor at 40 Oaks they have 100 tenants in their affordable housing program, they have another 100 in their rooming house, and then at least 300 unique individuals who benefit from everything from showers to clothing and food. clarity about mission and vision. you must know what you are doing and why you are doing it. working with partners, and focus on what you do well. have organizational structure, and accountability built into this.
  • 26. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? Bridges to Hope Food Pantry, bag to school, toy lending library,christmas hampers, passion for projects- sent survey monkey 4 staff 30-40 volunteers 7 united churches 2 presbyterian churches- mission services -plus few corp partners, each yr they have a few more corp partners in 2.5 years they have only had one instance of negative feedback 4 months in 2014 they are working on a kitchen program and working with school to introduce cooking knowledge skills and ability at a young age in 2013 their kitchen served 15,000 meals alone other programs ( in total )have helped out at least 10,000 people passion and compassion Brunswick Street Mission serves those who struggle with poverty. addresses physical,emotional practical and spiritual needs for those experiencing poverty-sent survey monkey 2 staff -10 volunteers are on a daily schedule - anywhere from 50 to 100 per year volunteer 3 formal- many informal-partners with presb- not formally gathered, no process to gather this information they have $ 25,000- so less than 3 months currently doing feasibility studies to decide on their initiatives More than 60 breakfast daily, 60 to 65 homes with groceries / month , 40 visitors daily to clothing bank , 54 people with tax returns, 600 with bus tickets, 216 with stewardship program, 200 Christmas dinner, 139 gifts (78 of those where children) not being needed anymore Montreal City Mission seniors mobile legal clinic, refugee and immigrant free law services, camp cosmos (day camp) every kid choir, i/c Rev Paula mtg set Monday jan 27 11 30 am - she knows Rob so sending further info on buying united and the real estate planning team - she will share- sent survey monkey one full timer- 25 volunteers non traditional services-20 guestimated yes - 95 % positive-day 30,000 in reserve - enough for one month - maybe two new media tools -ie skype for refugee family, blogs - interfaith dialogue w muslims- a compassion app they reach out to young activists involved in social justice their # of interventions are in the thousands, the people they have helped # in hundreds - exact # would be on an annual report compassion, being centered on needs of community and responsive to those needs without starting at pulpit Saint Columba House- preschool afterschool programs, community lunch program environmental program , program for intellectually challenged adults, spiritual devel. program, teen prgram and other First United Mission affirms worth of individuals emowers communities works for social justice-advocacy programs hospitality housing and healing are 4 pillars Our Place Society transitional housing,nutritious meals, drop in centre, hygene centre, programs (computer skills classes, art and writing classes, choir) One Hope presbytery based ministry that provides oversight on 5 different ministries in Winnipeg-serves those with additions, the homeless,those shunned by ohters based on race income or sexual orientation- email form on their website sent full info to about the projects -i/c they have directed my email to Richard Manlley-Tannis and a stering committe for a response and will reach out to me Downtown Mission just declared a downtown mission day-food bank, hot meals , emergency crash bed program- sent survey monkey 160 volunteers- includes those who volunteer daily weekly monthly and 15- 20 regular partners 90 5 offer positive feedback 12 months GED program, expanding their food bank and clothing center to offer more options in new facility 145,000 plus in 2013 alone keeping Christ as part of any conversation, volunteers and donors
  • 27. Name & Address Notes What % of your workforce are volunteers? How many full timers? How many volunteers? What % of your budget is covered from external sources / partners? How many partners do you have? What % of your customers gave positive feedback? Do you gather feedback? How many months of cash reserves do you have? Please tell us about some new initiatives you are working on? Do you have any new initiatives? How many people benefit or do you service? What do you think is mandatory for success? occasionally Blackboard Marketing Remix Project is the non-profit - a 9 month program with a mentor to help with film, marketing, media, etc. Social enterprise is called Blackboard marketing that helps support this no volunteers as it is a business. A former intern helps out. 2 part time staff. Toronto Enterprise Fund, Trillium Foundation, United Way, Ministry of Economic Development informal conversations 12 month budget Hire more youth that complete the Remix project. They work with artists. And they work with people who need marketing help. 20 graduates of the Remix Project. have gained clients through referrals / start slow and don't expect that your business will grow really fast / build a strong team to support the growth of the business
  • 28. Appendix III: Survey Results Question 1: Please rank the following in their importance (Ranking): • Volunteers • Finances • Partners • Innovation • Social Justice • Feedback Final Ranking Criterion Very Important Important Somewhat Important Not Important 1 Volunteers 82.83% 9.09% 6.06% 2.02% 2 Finances 67.68% 25.25% 7.07% 0% 3 Partners 62.63% 23.23% 13.13% 1.01% 4 Innovation 54.55% 28.28% 17.17% 0% 5 Social Justice 51.52% 31.31% 12.12% 5.05% 6 Feedback 45.45% 38.38% 12.12% 4.04%
  • 29. Question 2: What is the key to your organization’s success? (Open ended) Respondent’s Answer Christ focused mission and vision Missional leadership (starting with clergy) Having everyone working together for the common cause Christ-centered and God loving people who share generously of their time, talents and treasures in response to God's abundant and steadfast love; made known in Jesus As attitude of gratitude Collaboration with the community, congregations and other partners and stable financial stability I believe picking and matching the right volunteers with the right youth. I also believe that it is crucial for the organization I volunteer with to provide free and fun and exciting activities for the volunteers to participate with the youth that they mentor. Also quarterly checkins and updates and progress reports Staff who believe and live the values of the organization All participants and volunteers have the same intentions and goals in mind Volunteers Consistent participation of volunteers/ mentors in the lives of youth as they go through program as it directly impacts their performance in school and overall growth Youth Leadership Money and clientele Transparency, governance, forward thinking, adherence to our mission, community interaction, spiritual leadership A clear mission and vision - know what you do and who you work with. It is easy to be all things to all people Have some structure to keep people safe - policies, staff procedures, expectations, role clarity Have someone who has Money or knows how to access it Authenticity, compassion, empathy, joy, followers of the Jesus way Retaining a sense of mission while not neglecting financial stability Usefulness to others and providing emotional safety Having a contact person available in the local community Government participation and cooperation Funding To grow disciples Strong volunteer foundation-without it there would be no program -Cooperation between the Drop-Inn volunteers and agencies that provide support to the guests -Desire to serve and understand those more vulnerable than ourselves. When guests experience compassion and acceptance that meet them at a very basic and needful level (food shelter, safety) they have incentive to return. -Excellent organizational and coordination skills to bring components together smoothly
  • 30. Respondent’s Answer being aware of the need to be ready for constant change A strong sense of connection, community and commitment to the outreach, activities and worship services at our Church. Strong, dedicated and caring leadership from the staff and congregants. A willingness to reach out and serve others, be open and welcoming to all people and to be a visible and active part of our wider community Our people and our mission commitment of volunteers and support by the rest of the organization -New members -Rotation of committee members -Ability to embrace, and implement new technology in a cost effective manner to capture cost savings, and increase the output of committee members Interested and dedicated volunteers Volunteers and Community Partners Communication amongst those volunteers doing the social justice work, plus collaboration so that we don't re-invent the wheel Public recognition and support. Dedicated staff and volunteers Need more younger people & families to help support the church. As older people die there is no one to replace them, monetarily & help Support from others who are interested in social justice and outreach Communication Faith and teamwork To be welcoming, engaging, then to receive and accept. Be open to diversity and diverse programming meeting goals of mission (purpose), yet attune to individuals. Offering ways to connect to create nurturing relationships with all ages with their particular needs and ideas. Be accessible: in mobility, hearing, vision, and for other physical and mentally challenging needs of the community. Everyone counts, everyone is needed, so you can find your place, because there is one made for you Buy in and commitment of the stakeholders Volunteer support, partnership with conferences and other UC branches, to achieve a healthy viable state and to become more diverse financially, so we can support ourselves Ability to articulate our mission and to act in a nimble fashion Volunteer initiative Volunteers who are committed to the work participation Passion. At least one person with passion makes all the others engaged Connecting with groups and organizations that are current and progressive in their approach to justice issues a sense of connection between faith and action Collaboration and communication of volunteers, leaders and teams. Clear sense of vision/purpose. Call to be meaningfully connected to wider community Partnerships that offer genuine benefit for all parties involved Empowerment to keep doing, communication so everyone knows what and why we keep doing what we do Volunteers
  • 31. Respondent’s Answer Study of current issues and continuous updating of policy on educational and social justice issues Core team / people and system I believe that feeling a sense of purpose and a sense belonging to the community is mandatory for success at Riverside Serving the community to provide assistance to those less fortunate, and to provide hope and guidance for their future Being aware of current issues/needs within our church and outside community culture so our programmes and sermons are relevant; being completely open, inclusive and accepting of all faith traditions and gender identities; listening and counselling skills; a shared vision, mission and core beliefs; financial sustainability - along with intentional stewardship conversations; partnerships in the community; use of media animation/contemporary music and advertisement in all social media venues Partnering with others in the community relationships To eliminate our deficit, to grow as community with regard to inclusiveness, acceptance, caring, and providing real common sense 21st century spiritual values learning to change, include others, be open to new people and new ideas Connections with our broader community. Engaging our clients, youth 13-18, through a variety of activities that develop relationships with volunteers in order to support their going to post secondary education Volunteer board members in each of our 61 offices Growing relationships with partners to be bigger than what we can be on our own. And listening to feedback to always look for ways to be better. Creating a community amongst the volunteers and a sense of belonging Volunteer appreciation and engagement Engaging the community Volunteers, government funding, public donations Better communication among and between church committees; money; a volunteer co-ordinator as a paid staff person; Members' who are knowledgeable about and understand the political, social and economic causes of injustice; partnerships with like-minded churches and other groups, a devotion to creating the change we want to see in the world (including attending and/or organizing protests), social media training, website design training, graphic design training, A bigger building, more members under 50! Being focused on increasing customer satisfaction services and stakeholder trust Increased effective partnership with communities My time and dedication to continued study & improvement. Partnering with churches Prayer and faith Clarity of vision that reflects a strong and shared sense of purpose as a congregation Financial sustainability is critical but building community and constantly evolving that community is equally critical to remain spiritually sustainable Accountability to the stakeholders
  • 32. Respondent’s Answer Engaging people with meaningful opportunities to practice faith Balancing social initiatives with fiscal stewardship focused on our mission statement Achieve Mission by Deepening relationships with God, People and the Earth Clientele Diversifying revenue streams and improving the quality of programs. Marketing also has to be improved to develop awareness and brand- recognition in the community Being well rounded, innovative, and constant communication with all stakeholders Everyone apart of the organization to better bevel up programs based on what works and what does and not based on cost Ensuring that all actions and decisions made are directed toward achieving the mission of the organization Planning ahead so that the organization is not always in crisis mode. Securing long-term funding is crucial for this More of a business-savvy attitude would really help. Would increase financial sustainability and increase organization