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12 råd om
å skrive oppgaver


Geir.Winje@hive.no
1


Hvem er mottaker?
Sjekk hele tiden at teksten passer
  til leseren.
2

Lag disposisjon,
selv om du ikke vet hvordan
  teksten vil se ut til sist
– f eks en disposisjon med
  overskrift ”Dette vil jeg få sagt”.
3

Skriv en innledning til teksten, slik
  du tror teksten vil bli
– om emne/tema, problemstilling,
  disposisjon, kilder.
4
Overskrifter over nesten hvert eneste avsnitt,
overskrifter som kan fjernes senere i prosessen,
én tanke eller påstand i hvert avsnitt,
blir avsnittene for lange, så finn ut hvor de kan
   deles opp,
nye overskrifter til nye avsnitt.

Dette for å få til å si kun én ting av gangen
(jo mer avanserte ting du vil si,
jo enklere må det gjøres)
5

Tydelige avsnittsmarkeringer
– innrykk eller linjeskift
– én tankerekke eller ett poeng pr.
  avsnitt.
6

Én tanke pr. setning også
– stort sett korte setninger
– evt slå sammen to setninger til
  én senere.
7

Varier ordbruken
– særlig mht ord som er sentrale i
  teksten & ord som går igjen ofte.
8

Ikke skriv ”fint”, men enkelt
– det er INNHOLDET som evt skal
  være krevende, ikke språket.
9

Lag en ordentlig avslutning,
og vær tydelig mht om det er en
 konklusjon, en oppsummering,
 eller hva…
10

Les utkastet høyt for deg selv
– fra papirutskrift
– for å kjenne etter at det flyter og
  er forståelig
11

Få en annen til å lese det
– og markere alle steder der det
  skurrer eller funker dårlig,
  uansett hva det er
– ikke gå i forsvar, men gjør teksten
  bedre
12

Siden dette er akademisk skriving:
viktig med referanser

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å Skrive oppgaver

  • 1. 12 råd om å skrive oppgaver Geir.Winje@hive.no
  • 2. 1 Hvem er mottaker? Sjekk hele tiden at teksten passer til leseren.
  • 3. 2 Lag disposisjon, selv om du ikke vet hvordan teksten vil se ut til sist – f eks en disposisjon med overskrift ”Dette vil jeg få sagt”.
  • 4. 3 Skriv en innledning til teksten, slik du tror teksten vil bli – om emne/tema, problemstilling, disposisjon, kilder.
  • 5. 4 Overskrifter over nesten hvert eneste avsnitt, overskrifter som kan fjernes senere i prosessen, én tanke eller påstand i hvert avsnitt, blir avsnittene for lange, så finn ut hvor de kan deles opp, nye overskrifter til nye avsnitt. Dette for å få til å si kun én ting av gangen (jo mer avanserte ting du vil si, jo enklere må det gjøres)
  • 6. 5 Tydelige avsnittsmarkeringer – innrykk eller linjeskift – én tankerekke eller ett poeng pr. avsnitt.
  • 7. 6 Én tanke pr. setning også – stort sett korte setninger – evt slå sammen to setninger til én senere.
  • 8. 7 Varier ordbruken – særlig mht ord som er sentrale i teksten & ord som går igjen ofte.
  • 9. 8 Ikke skriv ”fint”, men enkelt – det er INNHOLDET som evt skal være krevende, ikke språket.
  • 10. 9 Lag en ordentlig avslutning, og vær tydelig mht om det er en konklusjon, en oppsummering, eller hva…
  • 11. 10 Les utkastet høyt for deg selv – fra papirutskrift – for å kjenne etter at det flyter og er forståelig
  • 12. 11 Få en annen til å lese det – og markere alle steder der det skurrer eller funker dårlig, uansett hva det er – ikke gå i forsvar, men gjør teksten bedre
  • 13. 12 Siden dette er akademisk skriving: viktig med referanser