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TO STOP (CVC)
STOPPED IS , AM – WAS
ARE - WERE
GAVE
finished
finish
has finished
He … his homework.
have finished
PRESENT PERFECT –
no time reference
(the result is more
important)
gone
go
went
We … to a concert last
week.
have gone
PAST SIMPLE –
signal word “last … ”
(it tells us when it
happened)
has seen
have seen
saw
I … Linda at the
cinema yesterday.
seen
PAST SIMPLE –
signal word
“yesterday” (it tells
us when it happened)
has … eat
has … eats
has … eaten
She … already …
breakfast.
has … ate
PRESENT PERFECT –
signal word “already”
(for a recently
finished action)
has leave
has left
left
Bob … five minutes
ago.
leave
PAST SIMPLE –
signal word “…ago” (it
is a finished past
action)
Did / arrived
Did / arrive
Have / arrived
… Mike and Sam… from
school yet?
Has / arrived
PRESENT PERFECT –
signal word “yet” (we
expect something to
happen soon)
were
have was
have been
I … on holidays since
Friday .
was
PRESENT PERFECT –
signal word “since”
(for an unfinished
past action)
have … spoken
speak
has … spoken
My teacher … just …
with my parents.
spoke
PRESENT PERFECT –
signal word “just” (for
a recent event)
hasn’t get up
haven’t get up
didn’t get up
He … early this
morning.
didn’t got up
PAST SIMPLE –
“this morning” is a
completed past period
(it’s probably after
midday now)
has … bought
have … bought
did … buy
When … she … a new
car?
did … bought
PAST SIMPLE–
we want to know when
something happened
have met
have meet
met
I … my wife in 2010.
meet
PAST SIMPLE –
signal word “in 2010”
(for a finished past
action)

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SIMPLE PAST VS PRESENT PERFECT.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. TO STOP (CVC) STOPPED IS , AM – WAS ARE - WERE GAVE
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. finished finish has finished He … his homework. have finished PRESENT PERFECT – no time reference (the result is more important)
  • 7. gone go went We … to a concert last week. have gone PAST SIMPLE – signal word “last … ” (it tells us when it happened)
  • 8. has seen have seen saw I … Linda at the cinema yesterday. seen PAST SIMPLE – signal word “yesterday” (it tells us when it happened)
  • 9. has … eat has … eats has … eaten She … already … breakfast. has … ate PRESENT PERFECT – signal word “already” (for a recently finished action)
  • 10. has leave has left left Bob … five minutes ago. leave PAST SIMPLE – signal word “…ago” (it is a finished past action)
  • 11. Did / arrived Did / arrive Have / arrived … Mike and Sam… from school yet? Has / arrived PRESENT PERFECT – signal word “yet” (we expect something to happen soon)
  • 12. were have was have been I … on holidays since Friday . was PRESENT PERFECT – signal word “since” (for an unfinished past action)
  • 13. have … spoken speak has … spoken My teacher … just … with my parents. spoke PRESENT PERFECT – signal word “just” (for a recent event)
  • 14. hasn’t get up haven’t get up didn’t get up He … early this morning. didn’t got up PAST SIMPLE – “this morning” is a completed past period (it’s probably after midday now)
  • 15. has … bought have … bought did … buy When … she … a new car? did … bought PAST SIMPLE– we want to know when something happened
  • 16. have met have meet met I … my wife in 2010. meet PAST SIMPLE – signal word “in 2010” (for a finished past action)