The document outlines the key topics covered in Section 6 of the Oracle Certified Professional, Java SE 6 Programmer exam, including using the appropriate collection classes and interfaces for a given design, overriding hashCode and equals methods correctly, writing code using generic versions of Collections API classes like Set, List, and Map, developing code using type parameters and wildcard types with generics, and manipulating lists and arrays through sorting, searching, and conversion using capabilities in the java.util package.