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Routing concepts: Study:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_address_translation#MASQUERADING and answer the
following questions. a) What was the original use of NAT? (2 marks) b) Explain the concept of
IP masquerading. (2 marks) c) Explain the concept of port forwarding. (2 marks) d) What is the
purpose of route tracing? (2 marks) e) Which DOS utility can be used for route tracing? (2
marks) f) Contrast TCP and UDP against each other, tauting which protcol component to use in
which kind of scenario.

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