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Raspberry Pi
Introduction
• The Raspberry Pi is a credit-card sized
computer
• It can be plugged into your TV and a
keyboard, and can be used for many of
the things that your average desktop
does - spreadsheets, word-processing,
games and it also plays high-definition
video.
Introduction
• measuring
approximately 9cm
x 5.5cm
History
The Raspberry Pi is the work of the Raspberry Pi
Foundation, a charitable organisation.
UK registered charity (No. 1129409), May 2009
 It's supported by the University of Cambridge
Computer Laboratory and tech firm Broadcomm
Motivation
Computer science skills increasingly important
Decline in CS student numbers
Access to computers
Computers are the tool of the 21st century
Computer Science is concerned with much more
than simply being able to use a computer.
Children should understand how they work and
how to program them
What is Raspberry Pi?
• The Raspberry Pi is a fully featured micro-
computer squashed onto a circuit board
measuring approximately 9cm x 5.5cm.
Features
• Ultra low-cost (Model A $25, Model B $35)
• Ultra low-power ~1W
• Credit-card sized, fanless, instant start-up
• Complete easy-to-program computer
Features
• Provide a fun environment for experimenting
with programming and electronics
• Inexpensive, simple, open and easy to
maintain computer for schools
• Fun computer for children to experiment
with at home(programming, robotics, etc...)
Technology
• The Raspberry Pi has a Broadcom BCM2835
system on a chip (SoC),which includes an
ARM1176JZF-S 700 MHz processor
• Video Core IV GPU
• originally shipped with 256 megabytes of RAM,
later upgraded to 512MB.
• It does not include a built-in hard disk , but uses
an SD card for booting and long-term storage.
Hardware
• 10/100 BaseT Ethernet socket
• HDMI socket
• USB 2.0 socket
• RCA video socket
• SD card socket
• Powered from microUSB socket
• 3.5mm audio out jack
• Header footprint for camera connection
Operating System
• Linux on a bootable SD card
• Fedora
• Raspbian
• Debian
• ArchLinux ARM
How to make it work!
Programming
• By default, supporting Python as
the educational language.
• Any language which will compile
for ARMv6 can be used with the
Raspberry Pi.
Price
• Model A - $ 25
• Model B - $ 35
• Why so cheap ?
• SoC - System on a chip, a computer on a
single low voltage chip
• Linux OS
Applications
• Can be used for making super computers
Applications
Raspberry Pi Medical Device Input Shield
Applications
• Solar Raspberry Pi Power Pack
Applications
• Voice-Activated Coffee Machine
• Raspberry Pi Dynamic Bike Headlight
Prototype
Applications
• It can make your Old TV in to a smart TV. (You can
play Videos, 3D Games, Music, Browse Internet and
much more.
• Raspberry Pi can Act as Full HD 1080p Media Player.
• Its a Mini Computer which just cost Rs.2,350/-
• You can connect a Monitor, Keyboard and Mouse
and use it as a normal computer.
• Its Graphics Capabilities is better than Apple
Products.
Raspberry Pi Vs Akash
• Aakash is a low-cost tablet, and Raspberry Pi is an
ultra-cheap, customizable computer.
• Both tech innovations have education and
economy as their central goals.
• Aakash could fundamentally change the way Indian
students and most of rural India connects with the
Internet.
Raspberry Pi Vs Akash
• The Raspberry Pi, directed at budding computer
engineers in the U.K., could alter the way the
next generation thinks about coding and building in
the computer universe.
• Both the Aakash and Raspberry Pi run on ARM-
based processors, the British processor that runs
the vast majority of the world’s mobile phones,
smartphones and tablets.
Raspberry Pi Vs Akash
• The first generation Aakash is said to run an ARM
11-based processor from Conexant running at
366Mhz.
• The Raspberry Pi uses an ARM 11-based
processor from Broadcom running at 700Mhz plus
a separate graphics processing unit.
• The processor in the Raspberry Pi has about twice
the graphics performance of the iPhone 4S and
even bests Nvidia’s Tegra 2.
Raspberry Pi Vs Akash
• The Raspberry Pi can connect to a television or a
computer monitor via the commonly used
composite RCA and HDMI video interfaces.
• Akash tablet runs on an Android 2.2 OS.
• The Raspberry Pi computer will run a number of
Linux-based operating systems including Red Hat’s
Fedora as well as Debian, the basis for the popular
Ubuntu distribution, and Arch.
Disadvantages
• It does not have a Hard Disk associated with it for
permanent storage pf files,we have to connect one
externally or have to use SD card for the purpose.
• The RAM is a POP package on top of the SoC, so
it’s not removable or swappable.
• There is no Real time clock associated with the
board.Adding an RTC is expensive. You can add
one yourself using the GPIO pins.
Future developments
● Tablet version
● Interesting low-cost screen technologies
emerging
● Brambles! (Networks of Raspberries)
Raspberry Pi 2020
● Exploit process scaling and keep price
constant:
– 8 cores, improved GPU, 8GB main memory
– WiFi, camera, matchbox sized case
– holographic laser projector, virtual keyboard
– FPGA logic on main SoC, high speed links, ….
– < $25
REFERENCES
• Electronics For You, November 2012, Page 18
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi
• http://www.raspberrypi.org
• http://www.element14.com/community/groups/ra
spberry-pi
THANK
YOU

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raspberrypi-130930053532-phpapp02.pdf

  • 2. Introduction • The Raspberry Pi is a credit-card sized computer • It can be plugged into your TV and a keyboard, and can be used for many of the things that your average desktop does - spreadsheets, word-processing, games and it also plays high-definition video.
  • 4. History The Raspberry Pi is the work of the Raspberry Pi Foundation, a charitable organisation. UK registered charity (No. 1129409), May 2009  It's supported by the University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory and tech firm Broadcomm
  • 5. Motivation Computer science skills increasingly important Decline in CS student numbers Access to computers Computers are the tool of the 21st century Computer Science is concerned with much more than simply being able to use a computer. Children should understand how they work and how to program them
  • 6. What is Raspberry Pi? • The Raspberry Pi is a fully featured micro- computer squashed onto a circuit board measuring approximately 9cm x 5.5cm.
  • 7. Features • Ultra low-cost (Model A $25, Model B $35) • Ultra low-power ~1W • Credit-card sized, fanless, instant start-up • Complete easy-to-program computer
  • 8. Features • Provide a fun environment for experimenting with programming and electronics • Inexpensive, simple, open and easy to maintain computer for schools • Fun computer for children to experiment with at home(programming, robotics, etc...)
  • 9. Technology • The Raspberry Pi has a Broadcom BCM2835 system on a chip (SoC),which includes an ARM1176JZF-S 700 MHz processor • Video Core IV GPU • originally shipped with 256 megabytes of RAM, later upgraded to 512MB. • It does not include a built-in hard disk , but uses an SD card for booting and long-term storage.
  • 10. Hardware • 10/100 BaseT Ethernet socket • HDMI socket • USB 2.0 socket • RCA video socket • SD card socket • Powered from microUSB socket • 3.5mm audio out jack • Header footprint for camera connection
  • 11.
  • 12. Operating System • Linux on a bootable SD card • Fedora • Raspbian • Debian • ArchLinux ARM
  • 13. How to make it work!
  • 14. Programming • By default, supporting Python as the educational language. • Any language which will compile for ARMv6 can be used with the Raspberry Pi.
  • 15. Price • Model A - $ 25 • Model B - $ 35 • Why so cheap ? • SoC - System on a chip, a computer on a single low voltage chip • Linux OS
  • 16. Applications • Can be used for making super computers
  • 17. Applications Raspberry Pi Medical Device Input Shield
  • 19. Applications • Voice-Activated Coffee Machine • Raspberry Pi Dynamic Bike Headlight Prototype
  • 20. Applications • It can make your Old TV in to a smart TV. (You can play Videos, 3D Games, Music, Browse Internet and much more. • Raspberry Pi can Act as Full HD 1080p Media Player. • Its a Mini Computer which just cost Rs.2,350/- • You can connect a Monitor, Keyboard and Mouse and use it as a normal computer. • Its Graphics Capabilities is better than Apple Products.
  • 21. Raspberry Pi Vs Akash • Aakash is a low-cost tablet, and Raspberry Pi is an ultra-cheap, customizable computer. • Both tech innovations have education and economy as their central goals. • Aakash could fundamentally change the way Indian students and most of rural India connects with the Internet.
  • 22. Raspberry Pi Vs Akash • The Raspberry Pi, directed at budding computer engineers in the U.K., could alter the way the next generation thinks about coding and building in the computer universe. • Both the Aakash and Raspberry Pi run on ARM- based processors, the British processor that runs the vast majority of the world’s mobile phones, smartphones and tablets.
  • 23. Raspberry Pi Vs Akash • The first generation Aakash is said to run an ARM 11-based processor from Conexant running at 366Mhz. • The Raspberry Pi uses an ARM 11-based processor from Broadcom running at 700Mhz plus a separate graphics processing unit. • The processor in the Raspberry Pi has about twice the graphics performance of the iPhone 4S and even bests Nvidia’s Tegra 2.
  • 24. Raspberry Pi Vs Akash • The Raspberry Pi can connect to a television or a computer monitor via the commonly used composite RCA and HDMI video interfaces. • Akash tablet runs on an Android 2.2 OS. • The Raspberry Pi computer will run a number of Linux-based operating systems including Red Hat’s Fedora as well as Debian, the basis for the popular Ubuntu distribution, and Arch.
  • 25. Disadvantages • It does not have a Hard Disk associated with it for permanent storage pf files,we have to connect one externally or have to use SD card for the purpose. • The RAM is a POP package on top of the SoC, so it’s not removable or swappable. • There is no Real time clock associated with the board.Adding an RTC is expensive. You can add one yourself using the GPIO pins.
  • 26. Future developments ● Tablet version ● Interesting low-cost screen technologies emerging ● Brambles! (Networks of Raspberries)
  • 27. Raspberry Pi 2020 ● Exploit process scaling and keep price constant: – 8 cores, improved GPU, 8GB main memory – WiFi, camera, matchbox sized case – holographic laser projector, virtual keyboard – FPGA logic on main SoC, high speed links, …. – < $25
  • 28. REFERENCES • Electronics For You, November 2012, Page 18 • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi • http://www.raspberrypi.org • http://www.element14.com/community/groups/ra spberry-pi