What is PCR?
• Central hub of a television studio production.
• Coordinates live broadcasts and recorded shows.
• Connects camera feeds, audio, graphics, and live direction
4.
Key Functions ofa PCR
• Switching between camera sources
• Real-time video and audio monitoring
• Live direction and crew communication
• Graphics and playback integration
5.
Main Components ofa PCR
• Video switcher (vision mixer)
• Audio mixer
• Multiview monitors
• Intercom systems
• Graphics and playback servers
6.
VIDEO SWITCHER& CCU
Visionmixer or video production switcher, is a device used in television and
film production to seamlessly switch between multiple video sources,video
players, integrategraphics, and other visual elements during a live broadcast
or recording.
CCUs help match multiple cameras in a setup, ensuring uniform color
balance and picture intensity. It powers professional video cameras,
manages signals sent to and from the camera, and allows remote control of
various camera parameters
Roles in thePCR
• Studio Director: Oversees the production.
• Vision Mixer / Technical Director : Operates the video switcher.
• Audio Engineer: Manages sound.
• Graphics Operator: Inserts on-screen visuals.
• Producer: Coordinates timing and content.
12.
Video Workflow
• Ingestfeeds from multiple cameras
• Select camera angles via switcher
• Insert pre-recorded clips or graphics
• Send final output to broadcast or recording
13.
Audio Workflow
• Mixmultiple audio sources: mics, music, video
• Monitor levels for broadcast standards
• Coordinate with studio and field audio teams
14.
Communication Systems
• Intercomfor real-time communication
• Director talks to camera operators and crew
• Coordination between PCR and Master Control Room (MCR)
15.
Challenges in PCR
Operation
•Technical failures under time pressure
• Real-time decision making
• Coordination of live feeds and remote teams
• Managing unexpected on-air events
16.
Conclusion
• PCR isthe heartbeat of live TV production.
• Combines technology, coordination, and human expertise.
• Essential for smooth, professional broadcast delivery.