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PSM
Scientists
• Which of the following
is the discovery of this
scientist:
a. OPV
b. Rabies Vaccine
c. Small Pox Vaccine
d. Anthrax Vaccine
• Edward Jenner
• Which of the following
concepts was given by this
scientist:
a. Spontaneous generation
theory
b. Germ theory of diseases
c. Web of Causation
d. Multi-factorial disease
causation
• Louis Pasteur
• Identify the suitable
assertion for this image:
a. Father of Medicine
b. Father of Epidemiology
c. Father of Surgery
d. Father of Evidence
Based Medicine
• A. Hippocrates
• B. Hippocrates / John Snow (Modern
Epidemiology)
• Ambroise Pare (Indian Surgery: Susruta)
• David Lawrence Sacket
• Robert Koch
• Koch’s Postulates
• Anthrax is caused by a
bacteria
• The person shown in the
picture has contributed
significantly to which of
the following diseases:
a. Cholera
b. Malaria
c. Filariasis
d. Dengue
• Malaria
• Ronald Ross
• Which of the following is the
discovery of the scientist
shown in the picture:
a. Small pox vaccine
b. Prevention of Scurvy
c. Investigation of cholera
epidemic
d. OPV
• James Lind
LOGOS
• In which year did this
agency come into being:
a. 1943
b. 1946
c. 1948
d. 1945
• WHO
• HQ: Geneva
• Formal existence: 1948
• Where is the
headquarter of this
agency located:
a. New York
b. Geneva
c. Rome
d. Washington DC
• UNICEF
• Established in 1946
• HQ: New York
• Identify the logo:
a. World Bank
b. Global Fund for AIDS, TB &
Malaria
c. Sustainable Development
goals
d. Millennium Development
goals
• World Bank
• Funding Agency for many NHP, India
Population Project
• The logo shown below is being
used by which of the following
National Health Program /
Scheme in India:
a. National Health Mission
b. National water conservation
Movement
c. National Leprosy elimination
program
d. Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for
empowerment of Adolescent girls
• NLEP: 1983
• NLCP: 1955
• MLEC: 1998 - 2004
• RNTCP: 1992
• 1976
• Started in 2005
• 2005 – 2012
• Extended in 2012 and
renamed as NHM (2012
– 2017)
• The logo shown below is
being used by which of the
following National Health
Program / Scheme in
India:
a. National Health Mission
b. National Rural Health
Mission
c. Mission Indradhanush
d. National Vector Borne
diseases Control Program
• NVBDCP
• Started in 2003 – 04
• Includes 6 diseases
• Identify the disease with which
the following logo is associated:
a. Hepatitis
b. Breast Cancer
c. HIV / AIDS
d. None
• HIV / AIDS
• Yellow ribbon: Hepatitis
• Pink ribbon : Breast cancer
• Blue ribbon: Ca cervix
• The symbol given
alongside is used for
which of the following:
a. Toxic wastes
b. E-waste
c. Biomedical wastes
d. Non biodegradable
wastes
• Toxic waste
• Triangle with C inside: Cytotoxic waste
• The symbol given
alongside is used for
which of the following:
a. Toxic wastes
b. E-waste
c. Biomedical wastes
d. Non biodegradable
wastes
• Biomedical Waste
• Which of the vaccines
have this symbol:
a. Measles
b. Hepatitis B
c. OPV
d. Both b and c
• OPV
• VVM: Label containing a
heat sensitive material
to register cumulative
exposure over time
Vectors
• Which of the following
disease is transmitted
by the following vector?
a. Malaria
b. Dengue
c. KFD
d. Japanese encephalitis
• Aedes: Tiger mosquito
• Imp species: aegypti, vittatus, albopictus
• Breeds in artificial collections of water
• Lays egg singly; cigar shaped
• Bites during day time
• Flight range: 100m
• AAI: must be kept 0
• Dis Transmitted: YF, Dengue, Rift valley fever,
Chikungunya
• Which of the following
disease is transmitted
by the following vector?
a. Malaria
b. Dengue
c. KFD
d. Japanese encephalitis
• Anopheles
• Breeds in fresh water
• Bites at night
• Eggs are laid singly
• Pupa has short and broad siphon tube
• Which of the following
diseases is transmitted
by this vector:
a. Malaria
b. Filaria
c. Visceral Leismaniasis
d. Dengue
• Sandfly
• Hairy body
• Dis. Transmitted: KOSO
– Kalazar
– Oriental sore
– Sandfly fever
– Oraya fever
• Louse
• Dis Transmitted: PERT
– Pediculosis
– Epidemic typhus
– Relapsing fever
– Trench fever
• Soft tick:
– Q fever
– Relapsing fever
– KFD (not in India)
• Hard tick:
– Tick typhus: RMSF
– Viral encephalitis
– VF / VHF
– Tularemia
– Tick paralysis
– Human Babesiosis
• Trombiculid mite
• Dis Transmitted:
– Scrub typhus
– Rickettsial pox
• Rat Flea
• Dis Transmitted: BECH
– Bubonic plague
– Endemic typhus
– Chiggerosis
– Hymenolepsis diminuta
• Reduviid bug
• Dis transmitted:
– Chagas disease
Diagrams
• Histogram: frequency
distribution of
quantitative or
continuous data
• Pie Chart: Percentage or
proportion
• Standard Normal
Distribution Curve ( Z
distribution curve)
• Line Diagram: Time
Trend
• Secular trend
• What does the
following diagram
depict:
a. Line diagram
b. Scatter plot
c. Box & whisker plot
d. Stem & leaf plot
• Box & Whisker plot: Median and Inter-quartile
range
• Population Pyramid: for
Developing Country –
broad base with a
tapering top
• This spindle shaped
population pyramid is
typical of:
a. Developing country
b. Developed country
c. Either developed or
developing counrty
d. None
• Population Pyramid for Developed country:
Spindle shaped
• Female Condom
(Femshield)
• Available in India
• Made of Polyurethane
• FR: 5 – 21 PHWY
• More expensive than
male condom
• Multiload (375) Device
• Effective for >=5 yrs
• FR: 0.5 – 0.8 PHWY
• Diaphragm / Dutch Cap
• Always prescribed with
spermicidal jelly
• Must remain in place
for 6hrs after
intercourse
• FR : 6 – 12 PHWY
• LNG 20 (Mirena)
• Releases 20 mcg of
levonorgestral daily
• FR: 0.2 PHWY
• Effective for 10 yrs
• Only IUD currently
being provided through
NFWP
• Effective for upto 10 yrs
• FR: 0.4 – 0.8 PHWY
• Has Cu sleeves on
horizontal limb
Study Designs
• Which of the following
study designs is
denoted in the diagram:
a. Case control study
b. Case series study
c. Concurrent cohort
study
d. Historical cohort study
• Which of the following
study designs is
denoted in the diagram:
a. Case control study
b. Case series study
c. Concurrent cohort
study
d. Historical cohort study
• Which of the following
study designs is
denoted in the diagram:
a. Case control study
b. Case series study
c. Concurrent cohort
study
d. Historical cohort study
• RCT: Parallel
Equipments
• Which of the following
characteristics of air is
measured by the
equipment shown below:
a. Air temperature only
b. Air temperature &
humidity
c. Air temperature,
humidity & air movement
d. Air velocity only
• Kata Thermometer: Cooling Power of Air
– Air Temperature
– Humidity
– Low wind velocity (air movement)
• Anemometer
• Measures: Wind
Velocity or High wind
velocity
• Globe thermometer:
Radiant Heat
• Sling Psychrometer
• Measures: Humidity
• Dry & Wet Bulb
Thermometer
• Measures: Humidity
• Set of 2 Thermometers:
– 1 Bulb Visible
– 1 Bulb covered with wet
muslin cloth (not Visible)
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Preventive and Social Medicine in Images.pptx

  • 1. PSM
  • 2. Scientists • Which of the following is the discovery of this scientist: a. OPV b. Rabies Vaccine c. Small Pox Vaccine d. Anthrax Vaccine
  • 4. • Which of the following concepts was given by this scientist: a. Spontaneous generation theory b. Germ theory of diseases c. Web of Causation d. Multi-factorial disease causation
  • 6. • Identify the suitable assertion for this image: a. Father of Medicine b. Father of Epidemiology c. Father of Surgery d. Father of Evidence Based Medicine
  • 7. • A. Hippocrates • B. Hippocrates / John Snow (Modern Epidemiology) • Ambroise Pare (Indian Surgery: Susruta) • David Lawrence Sacket
  • 8. • Robert Koch • Koch’s Postulates • Anthrax is caused by a bacteria
  • 9. • The person shown in the picture has contributed significantly to which of the following diseases: a. Cholera b. Malaria c. Filariasis d. Dengue
  • 11. • Which of the following is the discovery of the scientist shown in the picture: a. Small pox vaccine b. Prevention of Scurvy c. Investigation of cholera epidemic d. OPV
  • 13. LOGOS • In which year did this agency come into being: a. 1943 b. 1946 c. 1948 d. 1945
  • 14. • WHO • HQ: Geneva • Formal existence: 1948
  • 15. • Where is the headquarter of this agency located: a. New York b. Geneva c. Rome d. Washington DC
  • 16. • UNICEF • Established in 1946 • HQ: New York
  • 17. • Identify the logo: a. World Bank b. Global Fund for AIDS, TB & Malaria c. Sustainable Development goals d. Millennium Development goals
  • 18. • World Bank • Funding Agency for many NHP, India Population Project
  • 19. • The logo shown below is being used by which of the following National Health Program / Scheme in India: a. National Health Mission b. National water conservation Movement c. National Leprosy elimination program d. Rajiv Gandhi Scheme for empowerment of Adolescent girls
  • 20. • NLEP: 1983 • NLCP: 1955 • MLEC: 1998 - 2004
  • 23. • Started in 2005 • 2005 – 2012 • Extended in 2012 and renamed as NHM (2012 – 2017)
  • 24. • The logo shown below is being used by which of the following National Health Program / Scheme in India: a. National Health Mission b. National Rural Health Mission c. Mission Indradhanush d. National Vector Borne diseases Control Program
  • 25. • NVBDCP • Started in 2003 – 04 • Includes 6 diseases
  • 26. • Identify the disease with which the following logo is associated: a. Hepatitis b. Breast Cancer c. HIV / AIDS d. None
  • 27. • HIV / AIDS • Yellow ribbon: Hepatitis • Pink ribbon : Breast cancer • Blue ribbon: Ca cervix
  • 28. • The symbol given alongside is used for which of the following: a. Toxic wastes b. E-waste c. Biomedical wastes d. Non biodegradable wastes
  • 29. • Toxic waste • Triangle with C inside: Cytotoxic waste
  • 30. • The symbol given alongside is used for which of the following: a. Toxic wastes b. E-waste c. Biomedical wastes d. Non biodegradable wastes
  • 32. • Which of the vaccines have this symbol: a. Measles b. Hepatitis B c. OPV d. Both b and c
  • 33. • OPV • VVM: Label containing a heat sensitive material to register cumulative exposure over time
  • 34. Vectors • Which of the following disease is transmitted by the following vector? a. Malaria b. Dengue c. KFD d. Japanese encephalitis
  • 35. • Aedes: Tiger mosquito • Imp species: aegypti, vittatus, albopictus • Breeds in artificial collections of water • Lays egg singly; cigar shaped • Bites during day time • Flight range: 100m • AAI: must be kept 0 • Dis Transmitted: YF, Dengue, Rift valley fever, Chikungunya
  • 36. • Which of the following disease is transmitted by the following vector? a. Malaria b. Dengue c. KFD d. Japanese encephalitis
  • 37. • Anopheles • Breeds in fresh water • Bites at night • Eggs are laid singly • Pupa has short and broad siphon tube
  • 38. • Which of the following diseases is transmitted by this vector: a. Malaria b. Filaria c. Visceral Leismaniasis d. Dengue
  • 39. • Sandfly • Hairy body • Dis. Transmitted: KOSO – Kalazar – Oriental sore – Sandfly fever – Oraya fever
  • 40. • Louse • Dis Transmitted: PERT – Pediculosis – Epidemic typhus – Relapsing fever – Trench fever
  • 41. • Soft tick: – Q fever – Relapsing fever – KFD (not in India) • Hard tick: – Tick typhus: RMSF – Viral encephalitis – VF / VHF – Tularemia – Tick paralysis – Human Babesiosis
  • 42. • Trombiculid mite • Dis Transmitted: – Scrub typhus – Rickettsial pox
  • 43. • Rat Flea • Dis Transmitted: BECH – Bubonic plague – Endemic typhus – Chiggerosis – Hymenolepsis diminuta
  • 44. • Reduviid bug • Dis transmitted: – Chagas disease
  • 45. Diagrams • Histogram: frequency distribution of quantitative or continuous data
  • 46. • Pie Chart: Percentage or proportion
  • 47. • Standard Normal Distribution Curve ( Z distribution curve)
  • 48. • Line Diagram: Time Trend • Secular trend
  • 49. • What does the following diagram depict: a. Line diagram b. Scatter plot c. Box & whisker plot d. Stem & leaf plot
  • 50. • Box & Whisker plot: Median and Inter-quartile range
  • 51. • Population Pyramid: for Developing Country – broad base with a tapering top
  • 52. • This spindle shaped population pyramid is typical of: a. Developing country b. Developed country c. Either developed or developing counrty d. None
  • 53. • Population Pyramid for Developed country: Spindle shaped
  • 54. • Female Condom (Femshield) • Available in India • Made of Polyurethane • FR: 5 – 21 PHWY • More expensive than male condom
  • 55. • Multiload (375) Device • Effective for >=5 yrs • FR: 0.5 – 0.8 PHWY
  • 56. • Diaphragm / Dutch Cap • Always prescribed with spermicidal jelly • Must remain in place for 6hrs after intercourse • FR : 6 – 12 PHWY
  • 57. • LNG 20 (Mirena) • Releases 20 mcg of levonorgestral daily • FR: 0.2 PHWY • Effective for 10 yrs
  • 58. • Only IUD currently being provided through NFWP • Effective for upto 10 yrs • FR: 0.4 – 0.8 PHWY • Has Cu sleeves on horizontal limb
  • 59. Study Designs • Which of the following study designs is denoted in the diagram: a. Case control study b. Case series study c. Concurrent cohort study d. Historical cohort study
  • 60. • Which of the following study designs is denoted in the diagram: a. Case control study b. Case series study c. Concurrent cohort study d. Historical cohort study
  • 61. • Which of the following study designs is denoted in the diagram: a. Case control study b. Case series study c. Concurrent cohort study d. Historical cohort study
  • 63. Equipments • Which of the following characteristics of air is measured by the equipment shown below: a. Air temperature only b. Air temperature & humidity c. Air temperature, humidity & air movement d. Air velocity only
  • 64. • Kata Thermometer: Cooling Power of Air – Air Temperature – Humidity – Low wind velocity (air movement)
  • 65. • Anemometer • Measures: Wind Velocity or High wind velocity
  • 67. • Sling Psychrometer • Measures: Humidity
  • 68. • Dry & Wet Bulb Thermometer • Measures: Humidity • Set of 2 Thermometers: – 1 Bulb Visible – 1 Bulb covered with wet muslin cloth (not Visible)