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CORRELATION BETWEEN ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE
WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT AND ANEMIA IN NEONATES
AT HASAN SADIKIN HOSPITAL BANDUNG
Dimas Febrian Purnomo, Tetty Yuniati
Department of Child Health, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital/ Faculty of
Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung
Objective
Advanced maternal age has a high risk of fetal vascular
malperfusion causing uteroplacental dysfunction and disrupting
nutrient and oxygen transport
Advanced maternal age describes a pregnancy where the birthing
person is generally considered to be 35 years or older. It has
become a common occurrence in both developed and developing
countries over the last few decades
Objective
fetal vascular
malperfusion causing
uteroplacental
dysfunction and
disrupting nutrient and
oxygen transport
identifying
correlation between
advanced maternal
age with low birth
weight and anemia
in neonates
Methods
β€’ This study is a retrospective case control study.
β€’ The sample in this study were 70 pregnant women aged 35 years
or older as the study sample and 70 pregnant women aged 20-34
years as controls
β€’ We exclude mothers with a history of anemia, diabetics,
infections, and preeclampsia during pregnancy.
β€’ The statistical test use the chi square test by calculating the
significance. The level of confidence is determined p = 0.05 with
95% Confident Interval. If the p value < 0.05 then the research
hypothesis is accepted
Results
Variabel
Case
n=70
Control
n=70
Usia (tahun)
Median (IQR) 38 (36 – 40) 26 (22 – 30)
Min – Maks 35 – 46 20 – 39
Gestasi (minggu)
Median (IQR) 37 (37 – 38) 38 (38 – 39)
Min – Maks 35 – 41 36 – 40
Hemoglobin Ibu (g/dl)
Median (IQR) 12.0 (11.4 – 13.0) 12.1 (111.6 – 12.7)
Min – Maks 11.0 – 14.6 11.0 – 16.0
Hemoglobin Bayi (g/dl)
Mean Β± SD 17.8 Β± 2.7 17.4 Β± 2.3
Min – Maks 10.4 – 23.6 11.0 – 21.7
Berat Bayi Lahir (gr)
Mean Β± SD 2479 Β± 381 3014 Β± 372
Min – Maks 1545 – 3850 2280 – 3940
Variabel
Berat Bayi Lahir
nilai p OR (95% CI)
Rendah
n (%)
Normal
n (%)
Kelompok
Case
48 (68.6) 22 (31.4)
<0.001
*
36.0 (11.6 –
111.3)
Control 4 (5.7) 66 (94.3)
CORRELATION BETWEEN ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE WITH
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
CORRELATION BETWEEN ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE WITH
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
Variabel
Anemia
nilai p
OR (95%
CI)
Ya
n (%)
Tidak
n (%)
Kelompok
Case
2 (2.9) 68 (97.1) 0.681
0.5 (0.1 –
2.7)
Control 4 (5.7) 66 (94.3)
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate that there is a significant correlation
between advanced maternal age and low birth weight
Anemia
Advanced
Maternal Age
Low Birth Weight
Keywords

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PPT PIT Dimas.pptx

  • 1. CORRELATION BETWEEN ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT AND ANEMIA IN NEONATES AT HASAN SADIKIN HOSPITAL BANDUNG Dimas Febrian Purnomo, Tetty Yuniati Department of Child Health, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital/ Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung
  • 2. Objective Advanced maternal age has a high risk of fetal vascular malperfusion causing uteroplacental dysfunction and disrupting nutrient and oxygen transport Advanced maternal age describes a pregnancy where the birthing person is generally considered to be 35 years or older. It has become a common occurrence in both developed and developing countries over the last few decades
  • 3. Objective fetal vascular malperfusion causing uteroplacental dysfunction and disrupting nutrient and oxygen transport identifying correlation between advanced maternal age with low birth weight and anemia in neonates
  • 4. Methods β€’ This study is a retrospective case control study. β€’ The sample in this study were 70 pregnant women aged 35 years or older as the study sample and 70 pregnant women aged 20-34 years as controls β€’ We exclude mothers with a history of anemia, diabetics, infections, and preeclampsia during pregnancy. β€’ The statistical test use the chi square test by calculating the significance. The level of confidence is determined p = 0.05 with 95% Confident Interval. If the p value < 0.05 then the research hypothesis is accepted
  • 5. Results Variabel Case n=70 Control n=70 Usia (tahun) Median (IQR) 38 (36 – 40) 26 (22 – 30) Min – Maks 35 – 46 20 – 39 Gestasi (minggu) Median (IQR) 37 (37 – 38) 38 (38 – 39) Min – Maks 35 – 41 36 – 40 Hemoglobin Ibu (g/dl) Median (IQR) 12.0 (11.4 – 13.0) 12.1 (111.6 – 12.7) Min – Maks 11.0 – 14.6 11.0 – 16.0 Hemoglobin Bayi (g/dl) Mean Β± SD 17.8 Β± 2.7 17.4 Β± 2.3 Min – Maks 10.4 – 23.6 11.0 – 21.7 Berat Bayi Lahir (gr) Mean Β± SD 2479 Β± 381 3014 Β± 372 Min – Maks 1545 – 3850 2280 – 3940
  • 6. Variabel Berat Bayi Lahir nilai p OR (95% CI) Rendah n (%) Normal n (%) Kelompok Case 48 (68.6) 22 (31.4) <0.001 * 36.0 (11.6 – 111.3) Control 4 (5.7) 66 (94.3) CORRELATION BETWEEN ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
  • 7. CORRELATION BETWEEN ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT Variabel Anemia nilai p OR (95% CI) Ya n (%) Tidak n (%) Kelompok Case 2 (2.9) 68 (97.1) 0.681 0.5 (0.1 – 2.7) Control 4 (5.7) 66 (94.3)
  • 8. Conclusion The results of this study indicate that there is a significant correlation between advanced maternal age and low birth weight Anemia Advanced Maternal Age Low Birth Weight Keywords