A pilot must be physically and mentally healthy, with good memory and intelligence to operate aircraft. The document outlines the basic requirements to be a pilot, including being fully healthy, mentally strong, and smart enough to have a good memory. It also provides salary information for pilots at three major Russian airlines - Aeroflot pays 160,000 rubles, Transaero pays 180,000 rubles, and Siberia pays 110,000 rubles, with all requiring pilots to work at least 64 hours per month.