Periodontal instruments are used in dental procedures to clean and examine areas below the gumline. Probes are used to visualize deep pockets and detect deposits that cannot be seen. Scalers remove tartar and smooth root surfaces after deep cleaning. The document discusses types of periodontal instruments and their uses in examining and treating areas below the gumline.

1. PERIODONTAL INSTRUMENTS
AND ITS USES
By: Najwa I. Azeez
HMU .
College of

3. Checking smoothness of the root after root planning

6. Used to
visualize
deeply into
sub gingival
pockets and
furcations ,
allowing the
detection of
deposits

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