Qoʻllanma

1. Parts of Speech
Understanding the Building Blocks of
English Grammar

2. Introduction
• Parts of speech are categories that words are
grouped into based on their function in a
sentence.
• There are 8 main parts of speech in English.

3. 1. Noun
• Definition: A noun names a person, place,
thing, or idea.
• Types: Proper, Common, Abstract, Concrete,
Collective
• Examples: teacher, school, apple, freedom

4. 2. Pronoun
• Definition: Replaces a noun to avoid
repetition.
• Types: Personal, Possessive, Reflexive,
Relative, Demonstrative
• Examples: he, she, it, they, you

5. 3. Verb
• Definition: Shows an action or state of being.
• Types: Action, Linking, Helping
• Examples: run, is, think, jump

6. 4. Adjective
• Definition: Describes a noun or pronoun.
• Tells: What kind, How many, Which one
• Examples: blue, tall, funny, amazing

7. 5. Adverb
• Definition: Modifies a verb, adjective, or
another adverb.
• Tells: How, When, Where, To what extent
• Examples: quickly, very, silently

8. 6. Conjunction
• Definition: Connects words, phrases, or
clauses.
• Types: Coordinating, Subordinating,
Correlative
• Examples: and, but, because, either...or

9. 7. Interjection
• Definition: Expresses strong emotion.
• Often followed by an exclamation mark.
• Examples: Wow! Ouch! Hooray!

10. 8. Preposition
• Definition: Shows the relationship between a
noun/pronoun and another word.
• Indicates: Direction, Place, Time
• Examples: in, on, under, over, with

11. Practice Sentences
• She (pronoun) ran (verb) quickly (adverb) to
the blue (adjective) house (noun).

12. Conclusion
• Recap: 8 parts of speech = building blocks of
English.
• Tip: Practice identifying parts in everyday
sentences.

13. Thank You / Q&A
• Questions? Thank you for your attention!