The Learner is Not a Black Box : Measuring Emotion, Engagement and Learning W...Pierre-Majorique Léger
Neuroscience tools and theories can help to measure and understand the emotion and cognitive state of learners. Recent results in the field of neuroeducation demonstrate that tools such as oculometry, automatic facial analysis, electroencephalography and electrodermal activity can be used to infer constructs such as engagement and focused attention in learning context. The presentation reviews results from recent and ongoing scientific projects and presents new and innovative ways to study learning in gamified context.
About Prof. Pierre-Majorique Léger Ph.D. (pml@hec.ca)
Dr Pierre-Majorique Léger is a full professor in information technologies at HEC Montréal, director of the ERPsim Lab (erpsim.hec.ca) and co-director of Tech3Lab (tech3lab.hec.ca). He holds a Ph.D. in industrial engineering from École Polytechnique de Montréal and has done post-doctoral studies in information technologies at HEC Montréal and NYU Stern. He is also Invited professor at Henry B.Tippie College of Business (University of Iowa) and Tuck School of Business (Dartmouth University). Dr Léger is specialist in the field of user experience (UX). His research focuses on the use of neurophysiogical measures to infer emotional and cognitive states in learning context. He is a also principal inventor of ERPsim, a simulation game to teach business application software, which is now used in more than 220 universities worldwide and many Fortune 1000 organisations such as Boeing, Coca-Cola, 3M, Kraft, Caterpillar, Pfizer and SAP.
About Prof. Patrick Charland Ph.D. (charland.patrick@uqam.ca)
Charland is Associate professor and a recognized expert in the field of science and technology education. With his physics background in signal analysis, his current research hinges on cognitive neuroscience methodologies in order to better understand learning and instruction in science and technology education. His current work focuses on methodological advances in developing more ecologically-valid contexts in which the neuroscientific equipment can be used to inform the education literature. In a recent study, he developed a real time engagement and workload monitoring cockpit to study subjects in authentic learning. Charland is also a senior adviser for several countries or institutions (Canada, Niger, Madagascar, Ivory Coast, Chile, etc.) in curriculum development for STEM related issues.
OrangeStreet, established in 1999, delivers world-class ICT services ensuring over 500 corporate environments are optimally managed and maintained. It provides virtualization, system management, email, database, application and hardware support across various technologies. With over 15 years of experience, 90 technicians support 125 managed sites for 500+ clients meeting 95.8% SLA for service desk and 95.3% for competency center support.
This document contains a list of links related to a review of the Leadsnaps software and associated $14,000 in bonuses. The links reference a detailed review of Leadsnaps features, a special discounted price, and large bonus packages valued at $8,600 and $5,300 that are included. The review and bonuses are described on various websites and platforms.
Las focas y elefantes marinos viven principalmente en los océanos árticos y antárticos, aunque algunas especies se encuentran en mares tropicales. Las focas se distinguen de leones y osos marinos por carecer de orejas externas y tener solo un orificio nasal, mientras que los elefantes marinos son parientes cercanos de las focas.
El documento describe la Web 2.0 y sus aplicaciones. Define la Web 2.0 como un espacio de sumo enriquecimiento que requiere cambio y creatividad. Describe aplicaciones como Google, blogs, wikis, repositorios, Flickr y YouTube que permiten compartir información de forma colaborativa. También analiza las ventajas para usuarios y empresas, como servicios gratuitos con publicidad y acceso ampliado para usuarios con bajos recursos tecnológicos.
Atualizacao v - os emissores presbiterosfa_alima78
O documento discute os desafios enfrentados pelos presbíteros e como eles podem cumprir sua missão de anunciar o evangelho. Sugere que os presbíteros distribuam mais serviços para enfrentar a sobrecarga, aprendam a delegar funções e escutar mais, adotem simplicidade e humildade, e aproximem-se do povo para despertar confiança.
The Learner is Not a Black Box : Measuring Emotion, Engagement and Learning W...Pierre-Majorique Léger
Neuroscience tools and theories can help to measure and understand the emotion and cognitive state of learners. Recent results in the field of neuroeducation demonstrate that tools such as oculometry, automatic facial analysis, electroencephalography and electrodermal activity can be used to infer constructs such as engagement and focused attention in learning context. The presentation reviews results from recent and ongoing scientific projects and presents new and innovative ways to study learning in gamified context.
About Prof. Pierre-Majorique Léger Ph.D. (pml@hec.ca)
Dr Pierre-Majorique Léger is a full professor in information technologies at HEC Montréal, director of the ERPsim Lab (erpsim.hec.ca) and co-director of Tech3Lab (tech3lab.hec.ca). He holds a Ph.D. in industrial engineering from École Polytechnique de Montréal and has done post-doctoral studies in information technologies at HEC Montréal and NYU Stern. He is also Invited professor at Henry B.Tippie College of Business (University of Iowa) and Tuck School of Business (Dartmouth University). Dr Léger is specialist in the field of user experience (UX). His research focuses on the use of neurophysiogical measures to infer emotional and cognitive states in learning context. He is a also principal inventor of ERPsim, a simulation game to teach business application software, which is now used in more than 220 universities worldwide and many Fortune 1000 organisations such as Boeing, Coca-Cola, 3M, Kraft, Caterpillar, Pfizer and SAP.
About Prof. Patrick Charland Ph.D. (charland.patrick@uqam.ca)
Charland is Associate professor and a recognized expert in the field of science and technology education. With his physics background in signal analysis, his current research hinges on cognitive neuroscience methodologies in order to better understand learning and instruction in science and technology education. His current work focuses on methodological advances in developing more ecologically-valid contexts in which the neuroscientific equipment can be used to inform the education literature. In a recent study, he developed a real time engagement and workload monitoring cockpit to study subjects in authentic learning. Charland is also a senior adviser for several countries or institutions (Canada, Niger, Madagascar, Ivory Coast, Chile, etc.) in curriculum development for STEM related issues.
OrangeStreet, established in 1999, delivers world-class ICT services ensuring over 500 corporate environments are optimally managed and maintained. It provides virtualization, system management, email, database, application and hardware support across various technologies. With over 15 years of experience, 90 technicians support 125 managed sites for 500+ clients meeting 95.8% SLA for service desk and 95.3% for competency center support.
This document contains a list of links related to a review of the Leadsnaps software and associated $14,000 in bonuses. The links reference a detailed review of Leadsnaps features, a special discounted price, and large bonus packages valued at $8,600 and $5,300 that are included. The review and bonuses are described on various websites and platforms.
Las focas y elefantes marinos viven principalmente en los océanos árticos y antárticos, aunque algunas especies se encuentran en mares tropicales. Las focas se distinguen de leones y osos marinos por carecer de orejas externas y tener solo un orificio nasal, mientras que los elefantes marinos son parientes cercanos de las focas.
El documento describe la Web 2.0 y sus aplicaciones. Define la Web 2.0 como un espacio de sumo enriquecimiento que requiere cambio y creatividad. Describe aplicaciones como Google, blogs, wikis, repositorios, Flickr y YouTube que permiten compartir información de forma colaborativa. También analiza las ventajas para usuarios y empresas, como servicios gratuitos con publicidad y acceso ampliado para usuarios con bajos recursos tecnológicos.
Atualizacao v - os emissores presbiterosfa_alima78
O documento discute os desafios enfrentados pelos presbíteros e como eles podem cumprir sua missão de anunciar o evangelho. Sugere que os presbíteros distribuam mais serviços para enfrentar a sobrecarga, aprendam a delegar funções e escutar mais, adotem simplicidade e humildade, e aproximem-se do povo para despertar confiança.
The document discusses horses and dolphins. Horses are domesticated mammals that come in different sizes and colors. They have long necks and eat carrots and apples. Dolphins are intelligent marine mammals with blue coloring and long tails that live in the ocean. They eat fish and some are kept in human-made pools for entertainment purposes.
The document discusses horses and dolphins. Horses are domesticated mammals that come in different sizes and colors. They have long necks and eat carrots and apples. Dolphins are intelligent marine mammals with blue or black skin and long tails that live in the ocean. They eat fish and some are kept in ocean water pools for entertainment.
Horses are domesticated mammals that are herbivores with long necks. There are two types of horses and ponies, which are typically brown, black, or white and stand around 2 meters tall and 1 meter wide. Their favorite foods are carrots and apples, which are nutritious. People enjoy riding, cleaning, and preparing horses. Dolphins are intelligent marine mammals with long tails and rounded peaks. While they live in the ocean, some are kept in swimming pools with seawater. Dolphins' favorite food is fish, and people like watching them perform.
Lady Gaga is a famous singer born in 1986 in New York. She has won five Grammy Awards and thirteen MTV Video Music Awards. Her choreographies, songs, and incredible costumes have made her very popular. Her normal daily routine includes waking up to bird sounds, having toast, juice and coffee for breakfast made by her maid Maribel, recording songs in the morning, doing photo shoots, and reviewing or creating new songs and costumes in the evenings.
Lady Gaga is a famous singer born in 1986 in New York. She has won five Grammy Awards and thirteen MTV Video Music Awards. Her choreographies, songs, and incredible costumes have made her very popular. Her normal daily routine includes waking up to bird sounds, having toast and coffee for breakfast, recording songs, doing photo shoots, and reviewing or creating new songs and costumes in the evenings.
Lady Gaga is a famous singer born in 1986 in New York. She has won five Grammy Awards and thirteen MTV Video Music Awards. Her choreographies, songs, and incredible costumes have made her very popular. Her normal daily routine includes waking up to bird sounds, having toast, juice and coffee for breakfast made by her maid Maribel, recording songs in the morning, doing photo shoots, and reviewing or creating new songs and costumes in the evenings.
Lady Gaga is a famous singer born in 1986 in New York. She has won five Grammy Awards and thirteen MTV Video Music Awards. Her choreographies, songs, and incredible costumes have made her very popular. Her normal daily routine includes waking up to bird sounds, having toast, juice and coffee for breakfast made by her maid Maribel, recording songs in the morning, doing photo shoots, and reviewing or creating new songs and costumes in the evenings.
1. NUTRIZINO FUNTZINOA
DIGESTINO APARATUAETA DIGESTINOA
DIGESTINO PROCESUA:
Digestino hartzen doguzan elikagaiak deskonposatu eta gure organismoarentzat
beharrezkoak diran mantenugai bihurtzeko aldaketen multzoa da.
·Ahoan elikagaiak mastekatu eta sekatu egiten dira, ahoan hortz-haginak
daukaguz eta horren bidez egiten da. Mihinak txu guruinek sortzen daben
txuagaz elikagaiak nahastu eta elikadura boloa sortzen da.
·Faringean eta hestegorrian behera, elikadura boloa urdaileraino heltzen da.
·Urdailean, elikadura boloa urin gastrikoakaz nahasten da, eta kimo
substantzia oretsua bihurtzen da.
·Heste meharrean, kimoa pankreako urinakaz, behazunagaz eta heste urinakaz
nahasten da, eta kiloa sortzen da. Heste meharrean, mantenugaiak xurgatzen
dira.
·Heste lodiak gure gorputzak aprobetxatu ez dauzan substantziak batu eta
gorozki bihurtzen dauz. Gorozkiak uzkiaren bidez egozten dira.
·Gibelak behazuna jariatzen dau; eta pankreak pankreako urina.
ZIRKULAZINO APARATUA ETA ZIRKULAZINOA
Mantenugaiak eta oxigenoa gure gorputzeko zelula guztietara heldu daitezan
eta zelulek sortzen daitezan eta zelulek sortzen dabezan ondakinak egozteko
behar da.
ZIRKULAZINO APARATUAREN OSAGAIAK:
·Bihotza toraxaren eskerraldean kokatuta dago, bihotzaren hormak muskulu
ehunez osatuta dagoz eta barrualdea hutsa dauka. Lau barrunbez osatuta: bi
barrunbe aurikula izenekoa eta behean bentrikulu bi. Balbula trikuspideak
eskumako aurikulea eta bentrikulua bereizten dauz.
Balbula mitralak ezkerreko aurikulea eta ezkerreko bentrikulua banatzen dauz.
·Odol basoak era askotako lodierea daukien hodiak dira, odolak zirkulatrzen
dauan zirkuitu itxi bat osotzen dabe.
>Arteriek odola bihotzetik gorputzera botatzen dau.
>Benek odola gorputzetik bihotzara eroaten dabe.
>Kapilarrak arteriak eta zainak lotzen dabez.
·Odola mantenugaiak eta oxigenoa garraiatzen dauz eta zelulez osatuta dagoz.
>Plasmea likido horixka bat da eta digestinoari esker mantenugaiak garraiatzen
dauz.
>Odol zelulek globulo gorriak, globulo zuriak eta plaketak dira.
ODOL ZIRKULAZINOA:
Odol zirkulazinoa zirkuitu bereiztu biren bidez egiten da.
·Zirkulazino txikia edo birikietakoa bihotzetik birikietara doa eta bihotzera
Eskumako bentrikulutik karbono dioxidoz betetako odola biriki arteriaren
2. bidez atera eta birikietara heltzen da.
Biriki benen bidez, odol oxigenatua bihotzaren ezkerreko aurikulara heltzen
da.
·Zirkulazino nagusia edo orokarra bihotzetik beste organoetara doa, eta
bihotzera itzultzen da.
Ezkerreko bentrikulutik odol oxigenatuak aorta arteriaren bidez urteten dau.
Substantziak betetako odola bihotzeko eskumako aurikulara itzultzen da, kaba
benen bidez.
Sistolea eta diastolea:
·Sistolean, bihotza uzkurtu egiten da, eta odola arterietara bultzatzen dau.
·Diastolean, erlaxatu egiten da, eta benetatik datorren odolez beteten da.
ARNASA APARATUA ETA ARNASKETEA
Arnasa aparatuak airetik oxigenoa hartzen dau eta gure gorputzak sortzen dauan
karbono dioxidoa kanpora botatzen dau.
ARNASA APARATUAREN OSAGAIAK:
·Arnasbideak sudur hobiak, faringea, laringea, trakea eta bronkioak.
>Sudur hobiak airea gure gorputzean sartzeko eta ateratzeko hobiak dira.
>Faringea airea eroaten dau sudur hobietatik birikietara.
>Laringea faringea eta trakea lotzen dauan hodia da.
>Trakea bronkio izeneko hodi bitan banandutako hodia da.
>Bronkioak birikietan, bronkiolo izeneko hodi txikiagotan adarkatzen dira.
·Birikiak biriki bakotxaren barruan bronkioloen muturretan, biriki albeolo
izeneko zakutxo moduko batzuk dagoz.
NUTRIZINO FUNTZINOAGAZ ZERIKUSIA DAUKIEN
GAIXOTASUNAK
DIGESTINO APARATUAREN GAIXOTASUNAK:
Txantxarrak, aerofagia eta beherakoa.
·Hortz-haginetako txantxarrak hortz-haginei kalte egiten deutse, ahoko bakterioen
eraginez.
·Aerofagia digestino hodian gasak sartzen diranean sortzen da, eta mina eta ondoeza
eragiten dauz.
·Beherakoa heste meharra ura eta mantenugaiak ondo xurgatzeko gai ez danean
gertatzen da, eta, horregaitik, gorozkiak sarri eta likidoak izaten dira.
ARNASA APARATUAREN GAIXOTASUNAK:
·Gripea birus batek sortutako gaixotasun oso ohikoa da. Gripea ekiditeko modu
bakarra txertoa da.
·Asmea bronkioloak estutu eta aireari pasatzen izten ez deutsienean sortzen da.
Bronkodilatadore izeneko botiken bidez kontrolatu daiteke.
ZIRKULAZINO APARATUAREN GAIXOTASUNAK:
·Tronbosia odolean tronbo izeneko pikor bat eratu eta arteria bat edo bena bat ixten
dauanean gertatzen da. Obesitateak eta erreteko ohiturak gaxotasun hau izateko
arriskua ugaritzen dabe.
3. ·Miokardio infartua oxigenorik ezak eraginda bihotzaren zati bateko zelulak hiltean
oinarritzen dan gaixotasuna bat da.
·Arteriosklerosia arterien barruan gantzak metaten diralako arteriak gogortzean
sortzen da.
IRAITZ APARATUAREN GAIXOTASUNAK:
·Zistisa gernu maskuriaren infeksioa da, pixa egiterakoan mina eragiten dauz.
·Kuntzurrunetako harriak organo horreetan gernuan disolbatutako substantzietatik
sortzen diran masa solidoak dira.
·Kuntzurrunetako gitxiegitasuna odola iragazteko gaitasuna galtzen dabenean
sortzen da.
IRAITZ APARATUA ETA IRAIZKETEA
Zelulek ezabatu beharreko hondakin substantziak sortzen dabez. Iraitz aparatua
gernu sistemeaz eta izerdi guruinez osotuta dago.
GERNU SISTEMEA:
Gorputzak karbono dioxidoa botaten dau eta, gernu sistemeak gure zelulek sortutako
hondakin ez-gaseosoak egozten dauz. Kuntzurrunek, ureterrek, gernu maskuriak eta
uretreak osotzen dabe gernu sistemea.
·Kuntzurrunak baba formakoorgano bi dira, eta kaxa torazikoaren azpian dagoz,
bizkarazurren alde banatan.
·Ureterrak gernua kuntzurrunetatik hartu eta gernu maskuria eroaten daben hodi bi
dira.
·Gernu maskuria zaku formako organo gihartsu bat da, eta zakuan gordeta egoten da
gernua, uretratik kanporatu arte.
·Uretra hodiaren bidez, gernu maskurian gordetako gernua kanporatu egiten da.
IZERDI GURUINAK:
·Izerdi guruinen bidez, gorputzaren tenperaturea kontrolatzen da.