Non-constant growth stock valuation Current price (P) = D 1 (1 .pdf
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Non-constant growth stock valuation : Current price (P) = D 1 / (1 + required rate)1 + D 2 / (1 + required rate)2 + D 3 / (1 + required rate)3 + D 4 / (1 + required rate)4 + D 5 / (required rate - growth rate) * (1 + required rate)-4 = 3.4 / (1 + 0.14)1 + 3.57 / (1 + 0.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1 + 0.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1 + 0.14)4 + 4.7419 / (0.14 - 0.10) * (1 + 0.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / (1.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1.14)4 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * (1.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / 1.2996+ 3.7485/ 1.4815 + 4.3108 / 1.6890 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * 1/1.6890 = 2.98 + 2.75+ 2.53 + 2.55 + 70.19 = $81 Note:-Calculation of future dividends: D 1 = current dividend * (1 + growth rate) = $3.40 * (1 + 0%) = $3.4 D 2 = 3.4 * (1 + 0.05) = 3.57 D 3 = 3.57 * (1+0.05) = 3.7485 D 4 = 3.7485 * (1+ 0.15) = 4.3108 D 5 = 4.3108 * (1+ 0.10) = 4.7419 Solution Non-constant growth stock valuation : Current price (P) = D 1 / (1 + required rate)1 + D 2 / (1 + required rate)2 + D 3 / (1 + required rate)3 + D 4 / (1 + required rate)4 + D 5 / (required rate - growth rate) * (1 + required rate)-4 = 3.4 / (1 + 0.14)1 + 3.57 / (1 + 0.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1 + 0.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1 + 0.14)4 + 4.7419 / (0.14 - 0.10) * (1 + 0.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / (1.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1.14)4 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * (1.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / 1.2996+ 3.7485/ 1.4815 + 4.3108 / 1.6890 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * 1/1.6890 = 2.98 + 2.75+ 2.53 + 2.55 + 70.19 = $81 Note:-Calculation of future dividends: D 1 = current dividend * (1 + growth rate) = $3.40 * (1 + 0%) = $3.4 D 2 = 3.4 * (1 + 0.05) = 3.57 D 3 = 3.57 * (1+0.05) = 3.7485 D 4 = 3.7485 * (1+ 0.15) = 4.3108 D 5 = 4.3108 * (1+ 0.10) = 4.7419.
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the carbon-carbon bond in alkene is a C=C double .pdf
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intention, and interpersonal intergroup disagreement.
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from one participant to another as the result of the combined, helpful floor organization actions
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shift to occur in all other cases the floor stays with the member that at present holds it.
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Turn Taking:
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=>
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=>
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=>
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calls, the content, as well as the websites accessed.
3) By tracking and analysing large volumes of data, indicators of criminal activity can be tracked
and placed under closer surveillance.
Solution
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account statements, and other personal information. However, there are various organisations,
businesses, as well as individuals who feel there is not enough privacy.
The use of surveillance by government agencies to keep a check on crime also carries a risk of
invading privacy and freedom of expression.
Benefits
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contained. However, studies have shown that these benefits are variable in different scenarios.
2) It can be used to determine a suspect’s communications and activities. It can point to people
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calls, the content, as well as the websites accessed.
3) By tracking and analysing large volumes of data, indicators of criminal activity can be tracked
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Solution
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Enforce laws and regulations that protect health and ensure safety
Link people to needed personal health services and assure the provision of health care when
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Assure a competent public health and personal health care workforce
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many of the federal, state, and local emergency planning activities.
Solution
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provision of funds to encouraging use of Health information technology by small health care
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faculty development; and providing funding for students.
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otherwise unavailable
Assure a competent public health and personal health care workforce
Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of personal and population-based health
services
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Solution
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Outsourcing Strategy Risks Outsourcing strategy is the process of .pdf
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Among the findings:
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comply with applicable U.S. laws and regulations.
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Country risks arise when a financial institution engages a foreign-based service provider,
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who should be held liable for any breaches that occur
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v
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/*Variable declaration*/
static final int MAX_ITEMS=50;
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/*Default constructor */
public Menu() {
menuItems=new Object[MAX_ITEMS];
}
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menuItems[position]=menuItem;
}
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public void getItem(int position){
MenuItem menuItem=(MenuItem) menuItems[position];
if(menuItem!=null){
System.out.println(\" Name: \"+menuItem.getName()+\"\ Description:
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+menuItem.getPrice());
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}
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public void removeItem(String name){
MenuItem menuItem;
for(int i=0;i
Solution
/*****************MenuItem**************/
v
public class MenuItem {
/*variable declaration*/
private String name;
private String description;
private double price;
/*getter and setter method*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(double price) throws Exception {
if(price>=0){
this.price = price;
}else{
throw new Exception(\"New price is nonpositive\");
}
}
}
/***************Menu***************/
public class Menu {
/*Variable declaration*/
static final int MAX_ITEMS=50;
/*array of menu*/
Object menuItems[];
/*Default constructor */
public Menu() {
menuItems=new Object[MAX_ITEMS];
}
/*Add Item into Menu array*/
public void addItem(MenuItem menuItem,int position){
menuItems[position]=menuItem;
}
/*Getting item from array and printing details*/
public void getItem(int position){
MenuItem menuItem=(MenuItem) menuItems[position];
if(menuItem!=null){
System.out.println(\" Name: \"+menuItem.getName()+\"\ Description:
\"+menuItem.getDescription()+\"\ Price: \"
+menuItem.getPrice());
}
}
/*Removing Element from array if exist*/
public void removeItem(String name){
MenuItem menuItem;
for(int i=0;i.
HBr and HCl are both strong acids, so they completely dissolve in wa.pdf
HBr and HCl are both strong acids, so they completely dissolve in water. That means all of the
HBr is dissociated into H+ and Br-, and all of the HCl is dissociated into H+ and Cl-.
HBr --> H+ + Br-
HCl --> H+ + Cl-
10 mL = .01 L
20 mL = .02 L
H+ from HBr: (.01 L)(.100 mol/L)=.001 mol
H+ from HCl: (.02 L)(.200 mol/L)=.002 mol
Total H+ = .001 + .002 = .003 mol H+
and total solution = .01+.02 L = .03 L
[H+]=mol/L=.003mol/.03L = [.100]
pH = -log .100 = 1.000
(3 decimal places because there were 3 significant digits in the concentration)
Solution
HBr and HCl are both strong acids, so they completely dissolve in water. That means all of the
HBr is dissociated into H+ and Br-, and all of the HCl is dissociated into H+ and Cl-.
HBr --> H+ + Br-
HCl --> H+ + Cl-
10 mL = .01 L
20 mL = .02 L
H+ from HBr: (.01 L)(.100 mol/L)=.001 mol
H+ from HCl: (.02 L)(.200 mol/L)=.002 mol
Total H+ = .001 + .002 = .003 mol H+
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[H+]=mol/L=.003mol/.03L = [.100]
pH = -log .100 = 1.000
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Drug resistant bacteria is the major concern regarding Tuberculosis..pdf
Drug resistant bacteria is the major concern regarding Tuberculosis. MDR (Multiple drug
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system needs to encounter almost a new strain with a new antigenic property each and every
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resistant) bacteria are difficult to treat and presently work needs to be done in this field of
medicine, moreover, initiatives have been taken , but still we have no sure solution to MDR.
Viruses have high Mutation rate and thus their antigenic properties change fast. So, our immune
system needs to encounter almost a new strain with a new antigenic property each and every
time.Q. Tuberculosis continues to be an infectious disease of worldwide concern on account of
.....?an increase in multi-drug-resistant strains.
default.aspx.csusing System; using System.Collections.Generic;.pdf
default.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
double dblcost = Convert.ToDouble( TextBox1.Text); // dblcost is double variable,the
contents of textbox are converted to double and assigned to dblcost
Label1.Text = dblcost.ToString(); // the dlcost is converted to string and
assigned to label
}
}
default.aspx
Solution
default.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
double dblcost = Convert.ToDouble( TextBox1.Text); // dblcost is double variable,the
contents of textbox are converted to double and assigned to dblcost
Label1.Text = dblcost.ToString(); // the dlcost is converted to string and
assigned to label
}
}
default.aspx.
Cash flow = Net profit + depreciation211260+99000 = 310260Growth.pdf
Cash flow = Net profit + depreciation
211260+99000 = 310260
Growth rate = Retention ratio * ROE
=(1-0.34) * 0.21126/2.99
=66% * 7.065%
=4.66%
Current ratio = Current asset/current liability
=Cash + account receivable + inventory/ Account payable + note payable
=0.9+0.47+0.32 /0.35+0.4
=1.69/.75
=2.253
Debt to equity ratio = debt/equity
=2.8/2.99
=0.9364
Solution
Cash flow = Net profit + depreciation
211260+99000 = 310260
Growth rate = Retention ratio * ROE
=(1-0.34) * 0.21126/2.99
=66% * 7.065%
=4.66%
Current ratio = Current asset/current liability
=Cash + account receivable + inventory/ Account payable + note payable
=0.9+0.47+0.32 /0.35+0.4
=1.69/.75
=2.253
Debt to equity ratio = debt/equity
=2.8/2.99
=0.9364.
B and C are correct. The TCPIP model has four layers. The Applicati.pdf
B and C are correct. The TCP/IP model has four layers. The Application layer maps to the top
three layers of the OSI Reference Model.
A and D are incorrect. A and D are incorrect because they are contrary to B and C.
Solution
B and C are correct. The TCP/IP model has four layers. The Application layer maps to the top
three layers of the OSI Reference Model.
A and D are incorrect. A and D are incorrect because they are contrary to B and C..
AnsFalseBecause they did not have health insurance, Paul and Je.pdf
Ans:
False
Because they did not have health insurance, Paul and Jessica must make a shared responsibility
payment.
Solution
Ans:
False
Because they did not have health insurance, Paul and Jessica must make a shared responsibility
payment..
Answer -1). Swap - A swap is a derivative in which two counter p.pdf
Answer :-
1). Swap :- A swap is a derivative in which two counter parties exchange cash flows of one
party\'s financial instrument for those of the other party\'s financial instrument. The benefits in
question depend on the type of financial instruments involved. For example, in the case of a
swap involving two bonds, the benefits in question can be the periodic interest (coupon)
payments associated with such bonds.
The swap agreement defines the dates when the cash flows are to be paid and the way they
areaccrued and calculated. Usually at the time when the contract is initiated, at least one of these
series of cash flows is determined by an uncertain variable such as a floating interest rate, foreign
exchange rate, equity price, or commodity price.
The cash flows are calculated over a notional principal amount. Consequently, swaps can be in
cash or collateral. They can be used to hedge certain risks such as interest rate risk, or to
speculate on changes in the expected direction of underlying prices. Swaps are private
agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows in the future according to a pre-arranged
formula. They can be regarded as portfolios of forward contracts. The two commonly used swaps
are interest rate swaps and currency swaps.
A). Interest rate swaps: -However, this may lead to a company borrowing fixed when it wants
floating or borrowing floating when it wants fixed. This is where a swap comes in. A swap has
the effect of transforming a fixed rate loan into a floating rate loan or vice versa.
B). Currency swaps: - A currency swap involves exchanging principal and fixed rate interest
payments on a loan in one currency for principal and fixed rate interest payments on an equal
loan in another currency.
2). Options :- An option is a contract which gives the buyer (the owner or holder of the option)
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset or instrument at a specific
strike price on a specified date, depending on the form of the option.The strike price may be set
by reference to the spot price (market price) of the underlying security or commodity on the day
an option is taken out, or it may be fixed at a discount in a premium. The seller has the
corresponding obligation to fulfill the transaction—to sell or buy—if the buyer (owner)
\"exercises\" the option.
Options are of two types – Calls and Puts. Calls give the buyer the right but not the obligation to
buy a given quantity of the underlying asset, at a given price on or before a given future date.
Puts give the buyer the right, but not the obligation to sell a given quantity of the underlying
asset at a given price on or before a given date.
In basic terms, the value of an option is commonly decomposed into two parts :-
a). The first part is the intrinsic value, which is defined as the difference between the market
value of the underlying and the strike price of the given option.
b). The second part is the time value, which depends on a set.
allele distributionIn population genetics, allele frequencies are.pdf
allele distribution:
In population genetics, allele frequencies are used to describe the amount of variation at a
particular locus or across multiple loci. When considering the ensemble of allele frequencies for
a large number of distinct loci, their distribution is called the allele frequency spectrum.
Distribution of Allele Frequency
Investigation of the distribution of minor-allele frequencies (MAF) suggests that for all traits,
except possibly for HDL level, the distribution of observed susceptibility SNPs is skewed toward
higher minor-allele frequencies (MAF >20%) rather than intermediate frequencies (MAF
5–20%) in comparison with SNP allele-frequency distributions in general human populations or
among tagging SNPs that have been included in common genotyping platforms. Overall, out of
387 SNPs included in the analysis for all traits combined, the fraction of SNPs with intermediate-
frequency categories was only 23.0%, which was significantly lower than the corresponding
fraction of 55.0% among independent representative SNPs (any pairwise r2 0.1) from the
HapMap (hapmap.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) database (P = 2.05 × 1030). The power-weighted analysis
also estimated a relatively small fraction (26.4%) of susceptibility SNPs for the intermediate-
frequency category, and thus indicated that the observed clustering of common susceptibility
SNPs toward higher frequencies is unlikely to have resulted from the artifacts of study power.
Distribution of Effect Sizes for Susceptibility SNPs.
We define “effect size” for susceptibility SNPs using two alternative criteria. In one, we define it
as the coefficient () for a SNP when its association with the outcome is modeled through a
regression model, such as linear regression for a quantitative trait or logistic regression for a
qualitative trait, assuming a linear trend per copy of an allele. In our analysis, the regression
coefficients for quantitative traits are presented in units of standard deviation (SD) of the trait so
that they are comparable across traits. In a second criterion, we define effect size as the
contribution of the SNP to genetic variance of the trait, that is, gv = 22f(1 f), where f is the allele
frequency for either of the two SNP alleles (4). It is noteworthy that the power for detection of a
susceptibility SNP for most commonly used association tests that assume linear trend depends on
and f only through the quantity gv (4)
Determining allele and genotype frequencies can be done two slightly different ways. One
method involves converting the initial numbers of each genotype to frequencies and then doing
all calculations as frequencies. In this case the frequency of the p allele = the frequency of the
p/p homozygotes + 1/2 the frequency of the heterozygotes. The frequency of the q allele = the
Determining allele and genotype frequencies can be done two slightly different ways. One
method involves converting the initial numbers of each genotype to frequencies and then doing
all calcul.
AnswerAnswer30. Ringworm of the scalp---e. Tinea capitisRing.pdf
Answer:
Answer:
30. Ringworm of the scalp---e. Tinea capitis
Ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis) is a fungal infection of the scalp and hair shafts.
31. First disease deliberately eliminated on Earth----c. Smallpox
Smallpox was the first disease, and so far the only infectious disease of humans, to be eradicated
by deliberate intervention. It became the first disease for which there was an effective vaccine in
1798 when Edward Jenner showed the protective effect of inoculation(vaccination) of humans
with material from cowpox lesions.
32. Koplik’s spots are diagnostic---b. Measles (rubeola)
Koplik’s spots are the lesions mainly arise as a result of measles, that itself is caused by the
Rubeola virus.
33. Athlete’s foot ---d. Tinea pedis
Athlete’s foot is also called Tinea pedis. It is a contagious fungal infection that affects the skin
on the feet and can spread to the toenails and sometimes the hands. The fungal infection is called
athlete’s foot because it’s commonly seen in athletes.
34. Occasional complication of chickenpox and influenza---a. Reye’s syndrome
Reye\'s syndrome seems to be triggered by using aspirin to treat a viral illness or infection,
particularly flu (influenza) and chickenpox
Solution
Answer:
Answer:
30. Ringworm of the scalp---e. Tinea capitis
Ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis) is a fungal infection of the scalp and hair shafts.
31. First disease deliberately eliminated on Earth----c. Smallpox
Smallpox was the first disease, and so far the only infectious disease of humans, to be eradicated
by deliberate intervention. It became the first disease for which there was an effective vaccine in
1798 when Edward Jenner showed the protective effect of inoculation(vaccination) of humans
with material from cowpox lesions.
32. Koplik’s spots are diagnostic---b. Measles (rubeola)
Koplik’s spots are the lesions mainly arise as a result of measles, that itself is caused by the
Rubeola virus.
33. Athlete’s foot ---d. Tinea pedis
Athlete’s foot is also called Tinea pedis. It is a contagious fungal infection that affects the skin
on the feet and can spread to the toenails and sometimes the hands. The fungal infection is called
athlete’s foot because it’s commonly seen in athletes.
34. Occasional complication of chickenpox and influenza---a. Reye’s syndrome
Reye\'s syndrome seems to be triggered by using aspirin to treat a viral illness or infection,
particularly flu (influenza) and chickenpox.
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Answers to Home assignment on UV-Visible spectroscopy: Calculation of wavelength of UV-Visible absorption
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Turn TakingIn discussion analysis turn-taking is a word for the w.pdf
Turn Taking:
In discussion analysis turn-taking is a word for the way in which arranged discussion normally
take place.
Once a topic is selected and a discussion initiated, then matters of spoken “turn-taking” happen.
Meaningful when it is acceptable or compulsory to take a turn in discussion is essential to the
cooperative growth of dialogue. This information involves such factors as knowing how to be
familiar with appropriate turn swap points and significant how long the pauses stuck between
turns should be. It is also important to know how one may talk while an important person else is
discussion that is, if relaxed overlap is allowed. Since not all conversation follow all the rules for
turn-taking, it is also necessary to know how to fix a discussion that has been thrown off course
by undesired overlap or a misunderstand observation.
Intellectual dissimilarity in matters of turn attractive can lead to relaxed breakdown, mistake of
intention, and interpersonal intergroup disagreement.
Turn Taking and Parliamentary Procedure
Completely basic to following parliamentary process is knowing at what time and how to talk in
your right turn. commerce in deliberative societies cannot be conduct when the members are
interrupt each other and when they are speaking out of turn on unrelated subjects. good manners
calls interrupt someone else rude presentation and rude for people in complicated culture.
By to come your turn to speak and avoid interrupting another being, you not only demonstrate
your wish to work jointly with the other member of your society, you also show admiration for
your fellow member.
Multiparty Turn Taking Model
We occupied in a set of experiment to probe the deduction and choice making competencies of a
computational model for combined turn taking .To set the phase for the investigation to follow,
we for a short time review the future approach. We model twist taking as an interactive, joint
process by which participant in a conversation check one one more and take synchronized
actions to ensure that only one being speaks at a known time. The member ratify to speak via this
process is supposed to have the ground. Each member engaged in the communication endlessly
produces one of four ground organization actions
1.A hold act indicates that a member is maintain the floor
2. A release action indicates that the participant is yielding the floor to a set of other participants
3. A take action indicates that the participant is trying to acquire the floor
4. A null action indicates that a contributor is not assembly any floor claim. The ground shift
from one participant to another as the result of the combined, helpful floor organization actions
taken by the participant. specially, a release action have to be met with a take action for a floor
shift to occur in all other cases the floor stays with the member that at present holds it.
Solution
Turn Taking:
In discussion analysis turn-taking is a word for the way in which arranged discussi.
there exists a postive integer N such thatN log(E) log(1-r),w.pdf
there exists a postive integer N such that
N > log(E)/ log(1-r),
we have , 0
0 < 1-r <1,
=>
log(1-r) <0
=>
Nlog(1-r) < logE,
=>
log(1-r)^N
(1-r)^N
Solution
there exists a postive integer N such that
N > log(E)/ log(1-r),
we have , 0
0 < 1-r <1,
=>
log(1-r) <0
=>
Nlog(1-r) < logE,
=>
log(1-r)^N
(1-r)^N.
the phosphoric acid will donate a proton to the OH and then it will .pdf
the phosphoric acid will donate a proton to the OH and then it will accept a hydrogen from the
alpha hydrogen(one carbon next) to the one with the OH group and the electrons from that bond
will kick down to the middle bond and the electrons to the protonated OH2+ group will kick off
a water through an elimination method.
Solution
the phosphoric acid will donate a proton to the OH and then it will accept a hydrogen from the
alpha hydrogen(one carbon next) to the one with the OH group and the electrons from that bond
will kick down to the middle bond and the electrons to the protonated OH2+ group will kick off
a water through an elimination method..
Technology helps people in implementing privacy in their day today l.pdf
Technology helps people in implementing privacy in their day today lives. On the other hand, it
has made it difficult for people to maintain privacy. In the current age of smartphones and
tablets, there are various applications that can raid your privacy without you being even aware of
it. There are various examples of technology being used to invade privacy.
Privacy plays a pivotal role in cases when accessing important information such as documents,
account statements, and other personal information. However, there are various organisations,
businesses, as well as individuals who feel there is not enough privacy.
The use of surveillance by government agencies to keep a check on crime also carries a risk of
invading privacy and freedom of expression.
Benefits
The benefits of surveillance technologies are:
1) Improved ability to detect and prevent crime. By gathering information, crime can be
contained. However, studies have shown that these benefits are variable in different scenarios.
2) It can be used to determine a suspect’s communications and activities. It can point to people
and parties with whom the person has been communicating, the frequency and duration of such
calls, the content, as well as the websites accessed.
3) By tracking and analysing large volumes of data, indicators of criminal activity can be tracked
and placed under closer surveillance.
Solution
Technology helps people in implementing privacy in their day today lives. On the other hand, it
has made it difficult for people to maintain privacy. In the current age of smartphones and
tablets, there are various applications that can raid your privacy without you being even aware of
it. There are various examples of technology being used to invade privacy.
Privacy plays a pivotal role in cases when accessing important information such as documents,
account statements, and other personal information. However, there are various organisations,
businesses, as well as individuals who feel there is not enough privacy.
The use of surveillance by government agencies to keep a check on crime also carries a risk of
invading privacy and freedom of expression.
Benefits
The benefits of surveillance technologies are:
1) Improved ability to detect and prevent crime. By gathering information, crime can be
contained. However, studies have shown that these benefits are variable in different scenarios.
2) It can be used to determine a suspect’s communications and activities. It can point to people
and parties with whom the person has been communicating, the frequency and duration of such
calls, the content, as well as the websites accessed.
3) By tracking and analysing large volumes of data, indicators of criminal activity can be tracked
and placed under closer surveillance..
Solution-Edith file one qualified dependent (one child credit) and.pdf
Solution
-
Edith file one qualified dependent (one child credit) and also personal exemption and use the
form 1040A and 1040..
Role of federal health agencies - ranges from making changes in exis.pdf
Role of federal health agencies - ranges from making changes in existing regulations to the
provision of funds to encouraging use of Health information technology by small health care
providers. The roles of these agencies have included developing the research base that provides
education; testing educational approaches; helping schools develop infrastructure; supporting
faculty development; and providing funding for students.
State public health agencies roles
Inform, educate, and empower people about health issues
Mobilize community partnerships to identify and solve health problems
Develop policies and plans that support individual and community health efforts
Enforce laws and regulations that protect health and ensure safety
Link people to needed personal health services and assure the provision of health care when
otherwise unavailable
Assure a competent public health and personal health care workforce
Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of personal and population-based health
services
Local public health agencies provide the following core services: adult and childhood
immunizations; communicable disease control; community outreach and education;
epidemiology and surveillance; environmental health regulation such as food safety services and
restaurant inspections; and tuberculosis testing. Many LHDs are shifting from “personal health
care” services to “population-based” services. In the aftermath of bioterrorism, health
departments have greatly increased disease surveillance activities and are now at the center of
many of the federal, state, and local emergency planning activities.
Solution
Role of federal health agencies - ranges from making changes in existing regulations to the
provision of funds to encouraging use of Health information technology by small health care
providers. The roles of these agencies have included developing the research base that provides
education; testing educational approaches; helping schools develop infrastructure; supporting
faculty development; and providing funding for students.
State public health agencies roles
Inform, educate, and empower people about health issues
Mobilize community partnerships to identify and solve health problems
Develop policies and plans that support individual and community health efforts
Enforce laws and regulations that protect health and ensure safety
Link people to needed personal health services and assure the provision of health care when
otherwise unavailable
Assure a competent public health and personal health care workforce
Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of personal and population-based health
services
Local public health agencies provide the following core services: adult and childhood
immunizations; communicable disease control; community outreach and education;
epidemiology and surveillance; environmental health regulation such as food safety services and
restaurant inspections; and tuberculosis testing. Many LHDs are shifting fr.
plants and algae also have cellulose in their cells. Presence of a c.pdf
plants and algae also have cellulose in their cells. Presence of a common polysacharide in two
different kingdoms is particularly interesting because it connects the evolutionary gaps. It
indicates that tunicates evolved from plants
Solution
plants and algae also have cellulose in their cells. Presence of a common polysacharide in two
different kingdoms is particularly interesting because it connects the evolutionary gaps. It
indicates that tunicates evolved from plants.
Outsourcing Strategy Risks Outsourcing strategy is the process of .pdf
Outsourcing Strategy Risks
Outsourcing strategy is the process of determining whether or not to outsource and, if so, what
to outsource.
Outsourcing Selection Risks
Outsourcing selection is the process of finding and evaluating potential outsourcing partners.
Outsourcing Implementation Risks
Outsourcing implementation is where the relationship between outsourcing partners is defined
and established.
Outsourcing Management Risks
Outsourcing management is the monitoring and evolution of the ongoing relationship.
Future Trends in Outsourcing
The Supply Chain Consortium will examine more of the risks of outsourcing within specific
levels of the supply chain in the future. Already, the consortium has administered surveys to its
member companies on the outsourcing of transportation and distribution center (DC) operations.
Among the findings:
The use of service providers to perform operational functions presents various risks to financial
institutions. Some risks are inherent to the outsourced activity itself, whereas others are
introduced with the involvement of a service provider. If not managed effectively, the use of
service providers may expose financial institutions to risks that can result in regulatory action,
financial loss, litigation, and loss of reputation. Financial institutions should consider the
following risks before entering into and while managing outsourcing arrangements.
• Compliance risks arise when the services, products, or activities of a service provider fail to
comply with applicable U.S. laws and regulations.
• Concentration risks arise when outsourced services or products are provided by a limited
number of service providers or are concentrated in limited geographic locations.
• Reputational risks arise when actions or poor performance of a service provider causes the
public to form a negative opinion about a financial institution.
Country risks arise when a financial institution engages a foreign-based service provider,
exposing the institution to possible economic, social, and political conditions and events from the
country where the provider is located.
• Operational risks arise when a service provider exposes a financial institution to losses due to
inadequate or failed internal processes or systems or from external events and human error.
• Legal risks arise when a service provider exposes a financial institution to legal expenses and
possible lawsuits.
who should be held liable for any breaches that occur
The use of service providers does not relieve a financial institution\'s board of directors and
senior management of their responsibility to ensure that outsourced activities are conducted in a
safe-and-sound manner and in compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Policies
governing the use of service providers should be established and approved by the board of
directors, or an executive committee of the board. These policies should establish a service
provider risk management program that addresses risk a.
MenuItemvpublic class MenuItem .pdf
/*****************MenuItem**************/
v
public class MenuItem {
/*variable declaration*/
private String name;
private String description;
private double price;
/*getter and setter method*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(double price) throws Exception {
if(price>=0){
this.price = price;
}else{
throw new Exception(\"New price is nonpositive\");
}
}
}
/***************Menu***************/
public class Menu {
/*Variable declaration*/
static final int MAX_ITEMS=50;
/*array of menu*/
Object menuItems[];
/*Default constructor */
public Menu() {
menuItems=new Object[MAX_ITEMS];
}
/*Add Item into Menu array*/
public void addItem(MenuItem menuItem,int position){
menuItems[position]=menuItem;
}
/*Getting item from array and printing details*/
public void getItem(int position){
MenuItem menuItem=(MenuItem) menuItems[position];
if(menuItem!=null){
System.out.println(\" Name: \"+menuItem.getName()+\"\ Description:
\"+menuItem.getDescription()+\"\ Price: \"
+menuItem.getPrice());
}
}
/*Removing Element from array if exist*/
public void removeItem(String name){
MenuItem menuItem;
for(int i=0;i
Solution
/*****************MenuItem**************/
v
public class MenuItem {
/*variable declaration*/
private String name;
private String description;
private double price;
/*getter and setter method*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(double price) throws Exception {
if(price>=0){
this.price = price;
}else{
throw new Exception(\"New price is nonpositive\");
}
}
}
/***************Menu***************/
public class Menu {
/*Variable declaration*/
static final int MAX_ITEMS=50;
/*array of menu*/
Object menuItems[];
/*Default constructor */
public Menu() {
menuItems=new Object[MAX_ITEMS];
}
/*Add Item into Menu array*/
public void addItem(MenuItem menuItem,int position){
menuItems[position]=menuItem;
}
/*Getting item from array and printing details*/
public void getItem(int position){
MenuItem menuItem=(MenuItem) menuItems[position];
if(menuItem!=null){
System.out.println(\" Name: \"+menuItem.getName()+\"\ Description:
\"+menuItem.getDescription()+\"\ Price: \"
+menuItem.getPrice());
}
}
/*Removing Element from array if exist*/
public void removeItem(String name){
MenuItem menuItem;
for(int i=0;i.
HBr and HCl are both strong acids, so they completely dissolve in wa.pdf
HBr and HCl are both strong acids, so they completely dissolve in water. That means all of the
HBr is dissociated into H+ and Br-, and all of the HCl is dissociated into H+ and Cl-.
HBr --> H+ + Br-
HCl --> H+ + Cl-
10 mL = .01 L
20 mL = .02 L
H+ from HBr: (.01 L)(.100 mol/L)=.001 mol
H+ from HCl: (.02 L)(.200 mol/L)=.002 mol
Total H+ = .001 + .002 = .003 mol H+
and total solution = .01+.02 L = .03 L
[H+]=mol/L=.003mol/.03L = [.100]
pH = -log .100 = 1.000
(3 decimal places because there were 3 significant digits in the concentration)
Solution
HBr and HCl are both strong acids, so they completely dissolve in water. That means all of the
HBr is dissociated into H+ and Br-, and all of the HCl is dissociated into H+ and Cl-.
HBr --> H+ + Br-
HCl --> H+ + Cl-
10 mL = .01 L
20 mL = .02 L
H+ from HBr: (.01 L)(.100 mol/L)=.001 mol
H+ from HCl: (.02 L)(.200 mol/L)=.002 mol
Total H+ = .001 + .002 = .003 mol H+
and total solution = .01+.02 L = .03 L
[H+]=mol/L=.003mol/.03L = [.100]
pH = -log .100 = 1.000
(3 decimal places because there were 3 significant digits in the concentration).
Drug resistant bacteria is the major concern regarding Tuberculosis..pdf
Drug resistant bacteria is the major concern regarding Tuberculosis. MDR (Multiple drug
resistant) bacteria are difficult to treat and presently work needs to be done in this field of
medicine, moreover, initiatives have been taken , but still we have no sure solution to MDR.
Viruses have high Mutation rate and thus their antigenic properties change fast. So, our immune
system needs to encounter almost a new strain with a new antigenic property each and every
time.Q. Tuberculosis continues to be an infectious disease of worldwide concern on account of
.....?an increase in multi-drug-resistant strains
Solution
Drug resistant bacteria is the major concern regarding Tuberculosis. MDR (Multiple drug
resistant) bacteria are difficult to treat and presently work needs to be done in this field of
medicine, moreover, initiatives have been taken , but still we have no sure solution to MDR.
Viruses have high Mutation rate and thus their antigenic properties change fast. So, our immune
system needs to encounter almost a new strain with a new antigenic property each and every
time.Q. Tuberculosis continues to be an infectious disease of worldwide concern on account of
.....?an increase in multi-drug-resistant strains.
default.aspx.csusing System; using System.Collections.Generic;.pdf
default.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
double dblcost = Convert.ToDouble( TextBox1.Text); // dblcost is double variable,the
contents of textbox are converted to double and assigned to dblcost
Label1.Text = dblcost.ToString(); // the dlcost is converted to string and
assigned to label
}
}
default.aspx
Solution
default.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
double dblcost = Convert.ToDouble( TextBox1.Text); // dblcost is double variable,the
contents of textbox are converted to double and assigned to dblcost
Label1.Text = dblcost.ToString(); // the dlcost is converted to string and
assigned to label
}
}
default.aspx.
Cash flow = Net profit + depreciation211260+99000 = 310260Growth.pdf
Cash flow = Net profit + depreciation
211260+99000 = 310260
Growth rate = Retention ratio * ROE
=(1-0.34) * 0.21126/2.99
=66% * 7.065%
=4.66%
Current ratio = Current asset/current liability
=Cash + account receivable + inventory/ Account payable + note payable
=0.9+0.47+0.32 /0.35+0.4
=1.69/.75
=2.253
Debt to equity ratio = debt/equity
=2.8/2.99
=0.9364
Solution
Cash flow = Net profit + depreciation
211260+99000 = 310260
Growth rate = Retention ratio * ROE
=(1-0.34) * 0.21126/2.99
=66% * 7.065%
=4.66%
Current ratio = Current asset/current liability
=Cash + account receivable + inventory/ Account payable + note payable
=0.9+0.47+0.32 /0.35+0.4
=1.69/.75
=2.253
Debt to equity ratio = debt/equity
=2.8/2.99
=0.9364.
B and C are correct. The TCPIP model has four layers. The Applicati.pdf
B and C are correct. The TCP/IP model has four layers. The Application layer maps to the top
three layers of the OSI Reference Model.
A and D are incorrect. A and D are incorrect because they are contrary to B and C.
Solution
B and C are correct. The TCP/IP model has four layers. The Application layer maps to the top
three layers of the OSI Reference Model.
A and D are incorrect. A and D are incorrect because they are contrary to B and C..
AnsFalseBecause they did not have health insurance, Paul and Je.pdf
Ans:
False
Because they did not have health insurance, Paul and Jessica must make a shared responsibility
payment.
Solution
Ans:
False
Because they did not have health insurance, Paul and Jessica must make a shared responsibility
payment..
Answer -1). Swap - A swap is a derivative in which two counter p.pdf
Answer :-
1). Swap :- A swap is a derivative in which two counter parties exchange cash flows of one
party\'s financial instrument for those of the other party\'s financial instrument. The benefits in
question depend on the type of financial instruments involved. For example, in the case of a
swap involving two bonds, the benefits in question can be the periodic interest (coupon)
payments associated with such bonds.
The swap agreement defines the dates when the cash flows are to be paid and the way they
areaccrued and calculated. Usually at the time when the contract is initiated, at least one of these
series of cash flows is determined by an uncertain variable such as a floating interest rate, foreign
exchange rate, equity price, or commodity price.
The cash flows are calculated over a notional principal amount. Consequently, swaps can be in
cash or collateral. They can be used to hedge certain risks such as interest rate risk, or to
speculate on changes in the expected direction of underlying prices. Swaps are private
agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows in the future according to a pre-arranged
formula. They can be regarded as portfolios of forward contracts. The two commonly used swaps
are interest rate swaps and currency swaps.
A). Interest rate swaps: -However, this may lead to a company borrowing fixed when it wants
floating or borrowing floating when it wants fixed. This is where a swap comes in. A swap has
the effect of transforming a fixed rate loan into a floating rate loan or vice versa.
B). Currency swaps: - A currency swap involves exchanging principal and fixed rate interest
payments on a loan in one currency for principal and fixed rate interest payments on an equal
loan in another currency.
2). Options :- An option is a contract which gives the buyer (the owner or holder of the option)
the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset or instrument at a specific
strike price on a specified date, depending on the form of the option.The strike price may be set
by reference to the spot price (market price) of the underlying security or commodity on the day
an option is taken out, or it may be fixed at a discount in a premium. The seller has the
corresponding obligation to fulfill the transaction—to sell or buy—if the buyer (owner)
\"exercises\" the option.
Options are of two types – Calls and Puts. Calls give the buyer the right but not the obligation to
buy a given quantity of the underlying asset, at a given price on or before a given future date.
Puts give the buyer the right, but not the obligation to sell a given quantity of the underlying
asset at a given price on or before a given date.
In basic terms, the value of an option is commonly decomposed into two parts :-
a). The first part is the intrinsic value, which is defined as the difference between the market
value of the underlying and the strike price of the given option.
b). The second part is the time value, which depends on a set.
allele distributionIn population genetics, allele frequencies are.pdf
allele distribution:
In population genetics, allele frequencies are used to describe the amount of variation at a
particular locus or across multiple loci. When considering the ensemble of allele frequencies for
a large number of distinct loci, their distribution is called the allele frequency spectrum.
Distribution of Allele Frequency
Investigation of the distribution of minor-allele frequencies (MAF) suggests that for all traits,
except possibly for HDL level, the distribution of observed susceptibility SNPs is skewed toward
higher minor-allele frequencies (MAF >20%) rather than intermediate frequencies (MAF
5–20%) in comparison with SNP allele-frequency distributions in general human populations or
among tagging SNPs that have been included in common genotyping platforms. Overall, out of
387 SNPs included in the analysis for all traits combined, the fraction of SNPs with intermediate-
frequency categories was only 23.0%, which was significantly lower than the corresponding
fraction of 55.0% among independent representative SNPs (any pairwise r2 0.1) from the
HapMap (hapmap.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) database (P = 2.05 × 1030). The power-weighted analysis
also estimated a relatively small fraction (26.4%) of susceptibility SNPs for the intermediate-
frequency category, and thus indicated that the observed clustering of common susceptibility
SNPs toward higher frequencies is unlikely to have resulted from the artifacts of study power.
Distribution of Effect Sizes for Susceptibility SNPs.
We define “effect size” for susceptibility SNPs using two alternative criteria. In one, we define it
as the coefficient () for a SNP when its association with the outcome is modeled through a
regression model, such as linear regression for a quantitative trait or logistic regression for a
qualitative trait, assuming a linear trend per copy of an allele. In our analysis, the regression
coefficients for quantitative traits are presented in units of standard deviation (SD) of the trait so
that they are comparable across traits. In a second criterion, we define effect size as the
contribution of the SNP to genetic variance of the trait, that is, gv = 22f(1 f), where f is the allele
frequency for either of the two SNP alleles (4). It is noteworthy that the power for detection of a
susceptibility SNP for most commonly used association tests that assume linear trend depends on
and f only through the quantity gv (4)
Determining allele and genotype frequencies can be done two slightly different ways. One
method involves converting the initial numbers of each genotype to frequencies and then doing
all calculations as frequencies. In this case the frequency of the p allele = the frequency of the
p/p homozygotes + 1/2 the frequency of the heterozygotes. The frequency of the q allele = the
Determining allele and genotype frequencies can be done two slightly different ways. One
method involves converting the initial numbers of each genotype to frequencies and then doing
all calcul.
AnswerAnswer30. Ringworm of the scalp---e. Tinea capitisRing.pdf
Answer:
Answer:
30. Ringworm of the scalp---e. Tinea capitis
Ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis) is a fungal infection of the scalp and hair shafts.
31. First disease deliberately eliminated on Earth----c. Smallpox
Smallpox was the first disease, and so far the only infectious disease of humans, to be eradicated
by deliberate intervention. It became the first disease for which there was an effective vaccine in
1798 when Edward Jenner showed the protective effect of inoculation(vaccination) of humans
with material from cowpox lesions.
32. Koplik’s spots are diagnostic---b. Measles (rubeola)
Koplik’s spots are the lesions mainly arise as a result of measles, that itself is caused by the
Rubeola virus.
33. Athlete’s foot ---d. Tinea pedis
Athlete’s foot is also called Tinea pedis. It is a contagious fungal infection that affects the skin
on the feet and can spread to the toenails and sometimes the hands. The fungal infection is called
athlete’s foot because it’s commonly seen in athletes.
34. Occasional complication of chickenpox and influenza---a. Reye’s syndrome
Reye\'s syndrome seems to be triggered by using aspirin to treat a viral illness or infection,
particularly flu (influenza) and chickenpox
Solution
Answer:
Answer:
30. Ringworm of the scalp---e. Tinea capitis
Ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis) is a fungal infection of the scalp and hair shafts.
31. First disease deliberately eliminated on Earth----c. Smallpox
Smallpox was the first disease, and so far the only infectious disease of humans, to be eradicated
by deliberate intervention. It became the first disease for which there was an effective vaccine in
1798 when Edward Jenner showed the protective effect of inoculation(vaccination) of humans
with material from cowpox lesions.
32. Koplik’s spots are diagnostic---b. Measles (rubeola)
Koplik’s spots are the lesions mainly arise as a result of measles, that itself is caused by the
Rubeola virus.
33. Athlete’s foot ---d. Tinea pedis
Athlete’s foot is also called Tinea pedis. It is a contagious fungal infection that affects the skin
on the feet and can spread to the toenails and sometimes the hands. The fungal infection is called
athlete’s foot because it’s commonly seen in athletes.
34. Occasional complication of chickenpox and influenza---a. Reye’s syndrome
Reye\'s syndrome seems to be triggered by using aspirin to treat a viral illness or infection,
particularly flu (influenza) and chickenpox.
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- 1. Non-constant growth stock valuation : Current price (P) = D 1 / (1 + required rate)1 + D 2 / (1 + required rate)2 + D 3 / (1 + required rate)3 + D 4 / (1 + required rate)4 + D 5 / (required rate - growth rate) * (1 + required rate)-4 = 3.4 / (1 + 0.14)1 + 3.57 / (1 + 0.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1 + 0.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1 + 0.14)4 + 4.7419 / (0.14 - 0.10) * (1 + 0.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / (1.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1.14)4 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * (1.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / 1.2996+ 3.7485/ 1.4815 + 4.3108 / 1.6890 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * 1/1.6890 = 2.98 + 2.75+ 2.53 + 2.55 + 70.19 = $81 Note:-Calculation of future dividends: D 1 = current dividend * (1 + growth rate) = $3.40 * (1 + 0%) = $3.4 D 2 = 3.4 * (1 + 0.05) = 3.57 D 3 = 3.57 * (1+0.05) = 3.7485 D 4 = 3.7485 * (1+ 0.15) = 4.3108 D 5 = 4.3108 * (1+ 0.10) = 4.7419 Solution Non-constant growth stock valuation : Current price (P) = D 1 / (1 + required rate)1 + D 2 / (1 + required rate)2 + D 3 / (1 + required rate)3 + D 4 / (1 + required rate)4 + D 5 / (required rate - growth rate) * (1 + required rate)-4 = 3.4 / (1 + 0.14)1 + 3.57 / (1 + 0.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1 + 0.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1 + 0.14)4 + 4.7419 / (0.14 - 0.10) * (1 + 0.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / (1.14)2 + 3.7485/ (1.14)3 + 4.3108 / (1.14)4 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * (1.14)-4 = 3.4 / 1.14 + 3.57 / 1.2996+ 3.7485/ 1.4815 + 4.3108 / 1.6890 + 4.7419 / 0.04 * 1/1.6890 = 2.98 + 2.75+ 2.53 + 2.55 + 70.19 = $81 Note:-Calculation of future dividends:
- 2. D 1 = current dividend * (1 + growth rate) = $3.40 * (1 + 0%) = $3.4 D 2 = 3.4 * (1 + 0.05) = 3.57 D 3 = 3.57 * (1+0.05) = 3.7485 D 4 = 3.7485 * (1+ 0.15) = 4.3108 D 5 = 4.3108 * (1+ 0.10) = 4.7419