The document discusses new location APIs in Android including the Fused Location Provider, Geo Fencing, and Activity Recognition. The Fused Location Provider combines data from multiple sensors like GPS, WiFi and cellular networks to determine device location more accurately and efficiently. Geo Fencing allows apps to define geographical boundaries and receive notifications when the device enters or exits those areas. Activity Recognition detects user activities like walking, running and cycling using accelerometer and location data. All these APIs are available through Google Play Services for more accurate, battery-efficient and contextual location services on Android devices.