2. NEO-CLASSICISM
A Western cultural movement in the
decorative and visual arts,
literature, theatre, music and
architecture. Based on the art of
Greece and Rome in antiquity which
invokes harmony, clarity, restraint,
universality and idealism.
3. ROMANTICISM
The movement in art and literature
distinguished by a new interest in
human psychology, expression of
personal feeling and interest in the
natural world. It is originated in
Europe towards the end of the 18th
century.
4. Felix Resurrection Hidalgo y
Padilla (1885-1913)
A great Filipino painter of the late
19th century who was significant in
the Philippine history for inspiring
members of the Philippine reform
movement.
5. THE CHRISTIAN VIRGINS BEING EXPOSED TO
THE POPULACE
Portrays two scantily clothed Christian female
slaves being mocked by a group of boorish
Roman male onlookers.
Metropolitan Museum of Manila
6. Juan Luna y Novicio (1857-1899)
A painter and sculptor who became
one of the first recognized
Philippine artist. Also a political
activist of the Philippine Revolution
during the late 19th century.
7. SPOLARIUM
A latin word referring to the basement of
the Roman Colosseum wherein the fallen and
dying gladiators were dumped and devoid of
their worldly possessions.
National Museum of the Philippines
8. Fernando Cueto Amorsolo (1892-
1972)
A national artist in painting, known
for his craftmanship and mastery of
the use of light. He was a portraitist
and painter of rural Philippine
landscapes.