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One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational
Bargaining
Dilip Abreu David Pearce Ennio Stacchetti
June, 2013
Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 1 / 7
Outline
1 Motivation and Literature
2 Models and Equilibria
3 Comments
Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 2 / 7
Motivation and Literature Motivation
Motivation
A two-person infinite-horizon bargaining model
If one of the players may have one of two discount factors, the model
has multiple equilibria
The equilibrium is unique if players are irrational with some probability
If “behavioral types” postpone making their offers, the equilibrium is
still unique, but the payoffs may be substantially different
Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 3 / 7
Motivation and Literature Literature
Literature
Abreu and Gul (2000):
• Add behavioral types to a continuous-time bargaining model
• A unique equilibrium with delay
• Inefficiency due to delay disappears in the limit
Rubinstein (1985):
• Add incomplete information about time preferences to Rubinstein
(1982)
• Define a set of “bargaining axioms”
• The uninformed player does as bad as she would in a full information
game against a “stronger” opponent
Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 4 / 7
Motivation and Literature Literature
Literature
Abreu and Gul (2000):
• Add behavioral types to a continuous-time bargaining model
• A unique equilibrium with delay
• Inefficiency due to delay disappears in the limit—not in this model
Rubinstein (1985):
• Add incomplete information about time preferences to Rubinstein
(1982)
• Define a set of “bargaining axioms”
• The uninformed player does as bad as she would in a full information
game against a “stronger” opponent
Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 5 / 7
Motivation and Literature Literature
Literature
Abreu and Gul (2000):
• Add behavioral types to a continuous-time bargaining model
• A unique equilibrium with delay
• Inefficiency due to delay disappears in the limit—not in this model
Rubinstein (1985):
• Add incomplete information about time preferences to Rubinstein
(1982)
• Define a set of “bargaining axioms”
• The uninformed player does as bad as she would in a full information
game against a “stronger” opponent—not in this model
Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 6 / 7
Comments Comments
Comments
The results are interesting
The analysis is quite messy
The intuition behind the second dimension of the behavioral types is
not that clear
Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 7 / 7

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Nd work slides_01

  • 1. One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining Dilip Abreu David Pearce Ennio Stacchetti June, 2013 Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 1 / 7
  • 2. Outline 1 Motivation and Literature 2 Models and Equilibria 3 Comments Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 2 / 7
  • 3. Motivation and Literature Motivation Motivation A two-person infinite-horizon bargaining model If one of the players may have one of two discount factors, the model has multiple equilibria The equilibrium is unique if players are irrational with some probability If “behavioral types” postpone making their offers, the equilibrium is still unique, but the payoffs may be substantially different Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 3 / 7
  • 4. Motivation and Literature Literature Literature Abreu and Gul (2000): • Add behavioral types to a continuous-time bargaining model • A unique equilibrium with delay • Inefficiency due to delay disappears in the limit Rubinstein (1985): • Add incomplete information about time preferences to Rubinstein (1982) • Define a set of “bargaining axioms” • The uninformed player does as bad as she would in a full information game against a “stronger” opponent Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 4 / 7
  • 5. Motivation and Literature Literature Literature Abreu and Gul (2000): • Add behavioral types to a continuous-time bargaining model • A unique equilibrium with delay • Inefficiency due to delay disappears in the limit—not in this model Rubinstein (1985): • Add incomplete information about time preferences to Rubinstein (1982) • Define a set of “bargaining axioms” • The uninformed player does as bad as she would in a full information game against a “stronger” opponent Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 5 / 7
  • 6. Motivation and Literature Literature Literature Abreu and Gul (2000): • Add behavioral types to a continuous-time bargaining model • A unique equilibrium with delay • Inefficiency due to delay disappears in the limit—not in this model Rubinstein (1985): • Add incomplete information about time preferences to Rubinstein (1982) • Define a set of “bargaining axioms” • The uninformed player does as bad as she would in a full information game against a “stronger” opponent—not in this model Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 6 / 7
  • 7. Comments Comments Comments The results are interesting The analysis is quite messy The intuition behind the second dimension of the behavioral types is not that clear Abreu, Pearce and Stacchetti One-sided Uncertainty and Delay in Reputational Bargaining 7 / 7