Module 23: Dealingwith
Emergencies
• Security Training Program
• Prepared by: [Your Name/Organization]
2.
Introduction to Emergency
Situations
•An emergency is an unexpected and dangerous situation requiring
immediate action.
• Types of emergencies in security:
• - Fire emergencies
• - Medical emergencies
• - Bomb threats
• - Workplace violence
• - Natural disasters
• - Armed intruders
3.
Role of SecurityGuards in
Emergency Response
• Security guards play a vital role in emergency response by:
• - Acting as first responders to incidents
• - Assisting in evacuations and maintaining
order
• - Coordinating with emergency services and
law enforcement
• - Ensuring safety protocols are followed
• - Providing critical information to responders
4.
Fire Emergency Management
•Fire emergencies can escalate quickly, so prevention and response
are crucial.
• Key aspects:
• - Identifying fire hazards
• - Fire detection and alarms
• - Fire extinguisher use and evacuation
procedures
5.
Identifying Fire Hazards&
Prevention
• Common fire hazards:
• - Electrical faults
• - Flammable materials (gasoline, chemicals)
• - Unattended heat sources (stoves, candles)
• Fire prevention techniques:
• - Regular fire safety inspections
• - Proper storage of flammable materials
• - Ensuring fire exits are clear
6.
Fire Detection Systems& Alarm
Activation
• Fire detection systems include:
• - Smoke detectors
• - Heat sensors
• - Sprinkler systems
• Alarm activation:
• - Manual pull stations
• - Automatic fire alarms
• - Immediate response upon activation
7.
Fire Extinguisher Usage&
Evacuation Procedures
• Fire extinguisher types:
• - Class A: Ordinary combustibles (wood,
paper)
• - Class B: Flammable liquids (gasoline, oil)
• - Class C: Electrical fires
• - Class D: Metal fires
• - Class K: Cooking oils/fats
• Using a fire extinguisher (PASS technique):
8.
Medical Emergencies &First Aid
Response
• Types of medical emergencies:
• - Heart attacks & strokes
• - Choking & breathing difficulties
• - Severe bleeding & fractures
• Security guard responsibilities:
• - Recognize medical crises
• - Provide immediate assistance
• - Call emergency medical services
9.
Performing CPR &Basic Life
Support (BLS)
• CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) steps:
• 1. Check responsiveness
• 2. Call for emergency help
• 3. Perform chest compressions (30:2 ratio)
• 4. Use an Automated External Defibrillator
(AED) if available
10.
Coordinating with Ambulance&
Medical Teams
• Effective coordination includes:
• - Providing clear information about the patient
• - Following paramedics' instructions
• - Assisting with crowd control
11.
Handling Bomb Threats&
Explosives
• Steps to handle bomb threats:
• - Identify suspicious packages
• - Follow proper evacuation protocols
• - Coordinate with bomb disposal teams
Safe Evacuation &Bomb Threat
Protocols
• Evacuation steps:
• - Do not use elevators
• - Follow designated escape routes
• - Stay away from windows and glass structures
14.
Working with BombDisposal
Squads
• Security personnel must:
• - Secure the area
• - Provide information to specialists
• - Follow authorities' instructions
Handling Chemical &Hazardous
Material Spills
• Security role includes:
• - Identifying hazardous substances
• - Initiating evacuation procedures
• - Coordinating with fire & safety teams
20.
Emergency Communication &
Coordination
•Effective communication tools:
• - Radios & PA systems
• - Clear reporting & documentation
• - Coordination with law enforcement
21.
Post-Emergency Recovery &
SecurityMeasures
• Steps after an emergency:
• - Damage control & restoration
• - Psychological first aid for victims
• - Reviewing security protocols & updating
procedures