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With Panorama’s high sensitivity and low
False Positives, >99% of women who
screen positive for Down syndrome will be
carrying a fetus with Down syndrome.2
WHY NIPT? Helps avoid unnecessary chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis.
For every 20 women who show High Risk for
Down syndrome with biochemical screening, only
one (5%) will be carrying a fetus with Down
syndrome,1
and many who are not carrying a
positive fetus will have invasive procedures.
Panorama is the only NIPT that uses the advanced science afforded by SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) to differentiate
the maternal from the fetal cell-free DNA (cfDNA) to determine the genotype of the fetus.2
PANORAMA The next generation in NIPT
TURNAROUND - MOST RESULTS REPORTED IN LESS THAN 10 DAYS
PANORAMATM
	 IS THE MOST ACCURATE, COMPREHENSIVE NON-INVASIVE
	 PRENATAL SCREENING TEST WHICH CAN HELP YOU PROVIDE YOUR PATIENTS 		
	 WITH THE REASSURANCE THEY NEED DURING THEIR PREGNANCY.
The Facts about
Natera’s
Non-Invasive
Prenatal Test (NIPT)
THE ONLY NIPT THAT 				
CAN IDENTIFY TRIPLOIDY
THE VALUE OF PANORAMA OVER OTHER NIPTS
COMPARISON WITH OTHER NIPTS WHICH ARE BASED ON COUNTING TECHNOLOGIES
Panorama Test Other NIPTs
Uses more robust data – the actual DNA from the mother – to “subtract
out” the mother’s cfDNA from the fetus and does not require use of a
reference chromosome
Do not separate out the maternal from the fetal cfDNA – they simply
count cell-free DNA strands and compare to a reference chromosome
>99% combined accuracy for T21, T18, and T13, male and female, and
triploidy at levels as low as 4% fetal fraction in published clinical trials
Up to 25% false negatives at fetal fraction of 4-8%
Always reports fetal fraction Most do not report fetal fraction
Always reports risk score for monosomy X - an aneuploidy that is more
common at mid trimester than T13, T18 and T21 combined
Some only call monosomy X when found, and do not confirm the
absence of monosomy X
Provides every patient with a Personalised Risk Score May include grey areas like “aneuploidy suspected”
Identifies triploidy, a major cause of miscarriage Unable to detect triploidy
22q11.2 deletion syndrome screening which occurs in approximately
2,000 births can be requested
Most do not offer 22q11.2 deletion syndrome screening
Panorama uses a proprietary, patented
algorithm, called Natera’s NATUS, to
take into account the actual DNA of
the mother, and uses that to deduce
the fetal genotype. The result is a
report that provides a personalised risk
score. Through the use of this science,
Panorama is accurate at fetal fractions
as low as 4%3
, and can be used earlier
in the pregnancy than other NIPTs.
The NATUS algorithm incorporates
over 3,000 SNPs per chromosome
evaluated, allowing Panorama to
select SNPs that are not impacted
by ethnicity.
Panorama delivers more accuracy than other NIPTs. There are several versions of NIPT available for you to offer your patients.
However, Panorama’s accuracy remains excellent even at fetal fraction (ff) as low as 4%. The accuracy of all other NIPTs that
use quantitative counting methods, falls markedly when fetal fraction drops below 8%. This is true even for T21, typically the
easiest trisomy to identify.3,5
–– In the non-Panorama data set (average gestational age 15 weeks), 10-15% of women had fetal fraction between 4-8%.
–– Panorama research determined that 25% of women at gestational ages between 9-14 weeks had fetal fraction between 4-8%.3
–– In addition, Panorama is able to report both high sensitivity and specificity for all chromosomes evaluated, even X and Y.6,7,8
NATERA’S NATUS TECHNOLOGY (NEXT-GENERATION ANEUPLOIDY TEST USING SNPS).
LOW FETAL FRACTION DECREASE SENSITIVITY RATES FOR COUNTING NIPT TECHNOLOGIES
%Fetal
Fraction
of
cell-free
DNA
Counting
Down
syndrome
Sensitivity
Rate5
Panorama
Down
syndrome
Sensitivity
Rate2
≥8% >99% >99%
4-8% 75% >99%
Personalised
Result
MICRODELETION SYNDROMES
Panorama now offers a screen for the most common and severe microdeletion syndromes, in addition to its basic screen for
T21, T18, T13, tripoidy and sex chromosome abnormalities.
Why Screen for Microdeletion Syndromes?
•	 Are common and can be severe
•	Carry equal risk across all maternal ages
•	 Often undiagnosed
•	 Respond to early childhood intervention
Scientifically Validated
Microdeletion validation has been completed by Natera™ with
469 samples, including 110 confirmed positives. Accuracy of
performance has been validated at fetal fractions as low as 3.8%.
Limitations of the Test
Panorama does not screen for all microdeletion syndromes.
Performance specifications reflect presence or absence of the
entire targeted region. Patients who screen positive should be
offered a follow-up invasive procedure to confirm diagnosis.
How to order Panorama’s Microdeletion Screening
You may order the Panorama pre-natal screen alone or the
extended panel with one of these two options:
•	22q11.2 Deletion syndrome (also known as DiGeorge
syndrome) alone
•	22q11.2 deletion, Prader-Willi, Angelman, Cri-du-chat and
1p36 deletion syndromes
Please Note: Microdeletion screening cannot be ordered
separately from the Panorama prenatal screen.
	
  
February	
  2014	
   	
   	
  	
   	
  
PANO-­‐MD-­‐INSRT-­‐REV1(2/14)INTL	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
   	
  
	
  
How	
  to	
  Order	
  Panorama’s	
  Microdeletion	
  Screening	
  Outside	
  the	
  USA	
  
	
  
You	
  may	
  order	
  the	
  “Panorama	
  Test”	
  alone	
  or	
  with	
  one	
  of	
  these	
  two	
  options:	
  
• 22q11.2	
  Deletion	
  syndrome	
  (also	
  known	
  as	
  DiGeorge	
  syndrome)	
  	
  
• “Panorama	
  Extended	
  Panel”	
  which	
  includes:	
  22q11.2	
  deletion,	
  Prader-­‐Willi,	
  Angelman,	
  Cri-­‐du-­‐chat,	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
1p36	
  deletion	
  syndromes	
  
• Fetal	
  sex	
  reporting	
  is	
  an	
  option	
  where	
  allowed	
  by	
  local	
  laws	
  
Please	
  Note:	
  Microdeletion	
  screening	
  cannot	
  be	
  ordered	
  separately	
  from	
  Panorama.	
  
For	
  more	
  information	
  or	
  to	
  order	
  Panorama	
  kits,	
  call	
  855-­‐866-­‐6478,	
  or	
  send	
  an	
  email	
  to	
  info@natera.com.	
  
	
  
Why	
  Screen	
  for	
  Microdeletion	
  Syndromes?	
  
	
  
• COMMON	
  AND	
  SEVERE	
  
• OFTEN	
  UNDIAGNOSED	
  
• HAVE	
  EQUAL	
  MATERNAL	
  RISK	
  ACROSS	
  ALL	
  
MATERNAL	
  AGES	
  
• EARLY	
  CHILDHOOD	
  INTERVENTION	
  MATTERS	
  
	
  
Scientifically	
  Validated	
  
	
  
Microdeletion	
  validation	
  has	
  been	
  completed	
  by	
  
Natera™	
  with	
  469	
  samples,	
  including	
  110	
  confirmed	
  
positives.	
  Accuracy	
  of	
  performance	
  has	
  been	
  validated	
  
at	
  fetal	
  fractions	
  as	
  low	
  as	
  3.8%.	
  
	
  
Limitations	
  of	
  the	
  Test	
  
	
  
Panorama	
  does	
  not	
  screen	
  for	
  all	
  microdeletion	
  
syndromes.	
  Performance	
  specifications	
  reflect	
  presence	
  
or	
  absence	
  of	
  the	
  entire	
  targeted	
  region.	
  Patients	
  who	
  
screen	
  positive	
  should	
  be	
  offered	
  a	
  follow-­‐up	
  invasive	
  
procedure	
  to	
  confirm	
  diagnosis.	
  	
  
	
  
MICRODELETION	
  SYNDROMES	
  
Panorama™	
  now	
  screens	
  for	
  the	
  most	
  common	
  and	
  severe	
  microdeletion	
  syndromes,	
  in	
  addition	
  to	
  its	
  basic	
  screen	
  for	
  T21,	
  
T18,	
  T13,	
  triploidy,	
  and	
  sex	
  chromosome	
  abnormalities.	
  
0	
  
20	
  
40	
  
60	
  
80	
  
100	
  
120	
  
140	
  
Incidence	
  out	
  of	
  100,000	
  Births	
  
22q11.2	
  Is	
  Common	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/2000	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/1000	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/500	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/250	
  	
  
20	
   22	
   24	
   26	
   28	
   30	
   32	
   34	
  
Maternal	
  Age	
  
MicrodelePons	
  are	
  More	
  Common	
  than	
  
Down	
  Syndrome	
  in	
  Younger	
  Women	
  
Down	
  Syndrome	
  (T21)	
  
Panorama™	
  Microdeletions	
  
	
  
February	
  2014	
   	
   	
  	
   	
  
PANO-­‐MD-­‐INSRT-­‐REV1(2/14)INTL	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
   	
  
	
  
How	
  to	
  Order	
  Panorama’s	
  Microdeletion	
  Screening	
  Outside	
  the	
  USA	
  
	
  
You	
  may	
  order	
  the	
  “Panorama	
  Test”	
  alone	
  or	
  with	
  one	
  of	
  these	
  two	
  options:	
  
• 22q11.2	
  Deletion	
  syndrome	
  (also	
  known	
  as	
  DiGeorge	
  syndrome)	
  	
  
• “Panorama	
  Extended	
  Panel”	
  which	
  includes:	
  22q11.2	
  deletion,	
  Prader-­‐Willi,	
  Angelman,	
  Cri-­‐du-­‐chat,	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
1p36	
  deletion	
  syndromes	
  
• Fetal	
  sex	
  reporting	
  is	
  an	
  option	
  where	
  allowed	
  by	
  local	
  laws	
  
Please	
  Note:	
  Microdeletion	
  screening	
  cannot	
  be	
  ordered	
  separately	
  from	
  Panorama.	
  
For	
  more	
  information	
  or	
  to	
  order	
  Panorama	
  kits,	
  call	
  855-­‐866-­‐6478,	
  or	
  send	
  an	
  email	
  to	
  info@natera.com.	
  
	
  
Why	
  Screen	
  for	
  Microdeletion	
  Syndromes?	
  
	
  
• COMMON	
  AND	
  SEVERE	
  
• OFTEN	
  UNDIAGNOSED	
  
• HAVE	
  EQUAL	
  MATERNAL	
  RISK	
  ACROSS	
  ALL	
  
MATERNAL	
  AGES	
  
• EARLY	
  CHILDHOOD	
  INTERVENTION	
  MATTERS	
  
	
  
Scientifically	
  Validated	
  
	
  
Microdeletion	
  validation	
  has	
  been	
  completed	
  by	
  
Natera™	
  with	
  469	
  samples,	
  including	
  110	
  confirmed	
  
positives.	
  Accuracy	
  of	
  performance	
  has	
  been	
  validated	
  
at	
  fetal	
  fractions	
  as	
  low	
  as	
  3.8%.	
  
	
  
Limitations	
  of	
  the	
  Test	
  
	
  
Panorama	
  does	
  not	
  screen	
  for	
  all	
  microdeletion	
  
syndromes.	
  Performance	
  specifications	
  reflect	
  presence	
  
or	
  absence	
  of	
  the	
  entire	
  targeted	
  region.	
  Patients	
  who	
  
screen	
  positive	
  should	
  be	
  offered	
  a	
  follow-­‐up	
  invasive	
  
procedure	
  to	
  confirm	
  diagnosis.	
  	
  
	
  
MICRODELETION	
  SYNDROMES	
  
Panorama™	
  now	
  screens	
  for	
  the	
  most	
  common	
  and	
  severe	
  microdeletion	
  syndromes,	
  in	
  addition	
  to	
  its	
  basic	
  screen	
  for	
  T21,	
  
T18,	
  T13,	
  triploidy,	
  and	
  sex	
  chromosome	
  abnormalities.	
  
0	
  
20	
  
40	
  
60	
  
80	
  
100	
  
120	
  
140	
  
Incidence	
  out	
  of	
  100,000	
  Births	
  
22q11.2	
  Is	
  Common	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/2000	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/1000	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/500	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  1/250	
  	
  
20	
   22	
   24	
   26	
   28	
   30	
   32	
   34	
  
Maternal	
  Age	
  
MicrodelePons	
  are	
  More	
  Common	
  than	
  
Down	
  Syndrome	
  in	
  Younger	
  Women	
  
Down	
  Syndrome	
  (T21)	
  
Panorama™	
  Microdeletions	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Syndrome	
   Incidence	
   Sensitivity	
  
1	
  
Specificity	
  
1
	
  
Location	
  	
  
Size	
  of	
  Region	
  
#	
  of	
  SNPs	
  
Lifespan	
   Mental	
  Effects	
   Heart	
  Defects	
   Other	
  features	
  
22q11.2	
  
Deletion/	
  
DiGeorge	
  
1	
  in	
  2,000	
  
2
	
   95.7%	
  (45/47)
	
  5,	
  6
	
  
(85.5-­‐99.5%)	
  
7
	
  
99%	
  (419/422)	
  	
  
(97.9-­‐99.9%)	
  
7
	
  
22q11.2	
  	
  
(2.9	
  MB)	
  
672	
  SNPs	
  
Reduced	
   Mild	
  to	
  moderate	
  
intellectual	
  disorder	
  	
  	
  
schizophrenia	
  
Yes	
   Palate	
  and	
  feeding	
  issues,	
  
immune	
  problems,	
  low	
  
calcium,	
  seizures	
  
Prader-­‐
Willi	
  
1	
  in	
  10,000	
  
3
	
   93.8%	
  (15/16)	
  	
  
(69.8-­‐99.8)	
  
6
	
  
99%	
  (453/453)
	
  
	
  
(99.2-­‐100%)	
  
7
	
  
15q11-­‐q13	
  Paternal	
  
(5.9	
  MB)	
  
1,152	
  SNPs	
  
Reduced	
   Mild	
  to	
  severe	
  
intellectual	
  disorder	
  	
  
behavioral	
  problems	
  
No	
   Hypotonia	
  in	
  babies,	
  
insatiable	
  appetite	
  
Angelman	
   1	
  in	
  12,000	
  
3
	
   95.5%	
  (21/22)	
  	
  
(77.2-­‐99.9%)	
  
6
	
  
99%	
  (447/447)
	
  
	
  
(99.2-­‐100%)	
  
7
	
  
15q11-­‐q13	
  Maternal	
  
(5.9	
  MB)	
  
1,152	
  SNPs	
  
Normal	
   Severe	
  intellectual	
  
disorder	
  
No	
   “Happy”	
  affect,	
  ataxia,	
  
microcephaly,	
  no	
  speech,	
  
seizures	
  
Cri-­‐du-­‐
chat	
  
1	
  in	
  20,000	
  
4
	
   99%	
  (24/24)	
  	
  
(85.8-­‐100%)	
  
7
	
  
99%	
  (444/445)
	
  
	
  
(98.8-­‐99.9%)	
  
7
	
  
5p15.2	
  
(20	
  MB)	
  
1,152	
  SNPs	
  
Infancy	
  
to	
  adult	
  
Moderate	
  to	
  severe	
  	
  
intellectual	
  disorder	
  	
  
behavioral	
  problems	
  
No	
   Cat-­‐like	
  cry,	
  growth	
  
problems,	
  wide	
  set	
  eyes	
  
1p36	
  
Deletion	
  
1	
  in	
  5,000	
  
3
	
   99%	
  (1/1)	
  	
  
(2.5-­‐100%)	
  
7
	
  
99%	
  (468/468)
	
  
	
  
(99.2-­‐100%)	
  
7
	
  
1p36	
  
(10	
  MB)	
  
1,152	
  SNPs	
  
Normal	
  
in	
  most	
  
Severe	
  	
  intellectual	
  
disorder	
  	
  behavioral	
  
problems	
  
Yes	
   Limited/no	
  language,	
  
hearing	
  loss,	
  abnormal	
  
ears,	
  seizures,	
  2:1	
  M:F	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
These	
  tests	
  were	
  developed	
  by	
  Natera,	
  Inc.,	
  a	
  laboratory	
  certified	
  under	
  the	
  Clinical	
  Laboratory	
  Improvement	
  Amendments	
  (CLIA).	
  These	
  tests	
  have	
  not	
  been	
  cleared	
  by	
  the	
  
Food	
  and	
  Drug	
  Administration	
  (FDA).	
  
1
	
  Performance	
  specifications	
  reflect	
  presence	
  or	
  absence	
  of	
  the	
  complete	
  targeted	
  region	
  
2
	
  Nussbaum	
  et	
  al	
  2007.	
  Thompson	
  and	
  Thompson	
  Genetics	
  in	
  Medicine	
  (7
th
	
  edn).	
  Oxford	
  Saunders:	
  Philadelphia	
  
3
	
  http://www.genetests.org.	
  
4
	
  http://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/disponim.cgi?id=123450	
  
5
	
  Calculated	
  based	
  on	
  the	
  test	
  performance	
  including	
  pregnancy	
  samples	
  
6
	
  Calculated	
  based	
  on	
  the	
  test	
  performance	
  including	
  artificial	
  plasma	
  samples	
  
7
	
  95%	
  confidence	
  interval	
  
	
  
	
  
Total	
  incidence:	
  approximately	
  1	
  in	
  1,000	
  
Microdeletions are More Common than
Down syndrome in Younger Women
Severe intellectual
disorder  behavioural
problems
Moderate to severe
intellectual disorder 
behavioural problems
Mild to severe
intellectual disorder 
behavioural problems
HP-COM-0065.3|21MAY2014
© 2013 Natera. All rights reserved.
mivf.com.au
1800 111 483 for more information
References
1.	 Average for Down syndrome detection rates for multiple laboratories.
2.	 Zimmermann, B et al. Noninvasive prenatal aneuploidy testing of chromosome 13,18,21, X
and Y, using targeted sequencing of polymorphic loci. Prenat. Diagn, 2012;doi: 10.1002/
pd.3993.
3.	 Natera internal data.
4.	 Noninvasive prenatal testing for fetal aneuploidy. Committee Opinion No. 545. American
College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist. Obstet Gynecol 2012;120:P1532-4.
5.	 Palomaki GE et al.DNA sequencing of maternal plasma to detect Down syndrome: an
international clinical validation study. Genet Med. 2011 Nov; 13(11):913-20.
6.	 Levy, B et al. Massively multiplexed targeted amplification and sequencing of SNPs as a method
for identifying fetal chromosome disorders from cell-free DNA in maternal plasma .Poster at
ACMG 2013.
7. 	 Nicolaides, KH, et al. Validation of targeted sequencing of single-nucleotide polymorphisms for
non-invasive prenatal detection of aneuploidy of chromosomes 13, 18, 21, X and Y. Prenat
Diagn, 2013; June 33(6):575-9.
8. 	 Samango-Sprouse, C et al. SNP-based non-invasive prenatal testing detects sex chromosome
aneuploidies with high accuracy. Prenat Diagn, 2013: July 33(7):643-9.
“*” In countries where gender reporting is not allowed or must not be offered before a certain
gestational age, Panorama follows the laws of that country.
REASSURANCE The Panorama test provides:
Comprehensive clinical coverage.
•	 Identifying chromosomal abnormalities T21, T18, T13, Monosomy X and Triploidy
•	Comprehensive microdeletion screening including 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
(also known as DiGeorge syndrome)
Superior accuracy over other NIPTs available and serum screening.
•	 Consistently high accuracy across all chromosomes evaluated
•	Highest levels of sensitivity and lowest levels of false positives of all NIPTs, even
at low fetal fractions
•	 Accurate results as early as 9 weeks gestation
Excellent customer support.
•	Supplemental information sheets can be provided with positive reports that the provider can refer to when discussing
the findings with the patient
•	 Turnaround - most results reported in less than 10 days
A safe, convenient method that can help you avoid invasive fetal testing.
•	 Uses a simple blood sample from the mother
For more information about the Panorama™
screen visit panorama.com
Natera, a company you can trust,
has a history of being first.
–– The first to offer you 24-chromsome evaluation on
a single cell during preimplantation genetic
diagnosis.
–– The first to offer SNP-array technology on
products of conception.
–– The first, and still the only, to offer accurate SNP
based non-invasive paternity testing during
pregnancy.
–– h
To request the Panorama screen for
your patients:
•	 Explain the test to your patient and complete/sign the
request /consent form give to the patient to bring to a
Melbourne IVF Clinic
•	 Patient to telephone a Melbourne IVF Clinic to book a
blood collection
•	 Results will be sent directly to you the requesting
doctor
•	 If there is a positive result Melbourne IVF will telephone
you to ensure you have seen the result and explained
the requirement and further testing for the patient.
Melbourne IVF Collection Centres
East Melbourne	 (03) 9473 4444
Mon-Thu 8am - 4pm
No appointment required
Box Hill 	 (03) 9006 5500
By Appointment only
Mt Waverley 	 (03) 8805 7888
By Appointment only
Werribee 	 (03) 8742 9300
By Appointment only
These tests were developed by Natera Inc., a
laboratory certified under the Clinical Laboratory
Improvements Amendments (CLIA). These tests have
not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (FDA).
Melbourne IVF
Melbourne IVF is part of Australia’s leading group of fertility
specialists, Virtus Health. We offer a wide range of
in-house diagnostic laboratory services, including
cytogenetics and DNA testing. We also work with patients
at risk from a variety of inherited conditions, such as birth
defects and genetic disorders e.g. cystic fibrosis. Our
doctors and counsellors can help you with advice and
information about these risks, and support any decisions
you make.

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Mivf Panorama Clinician Fact Sheet

  • 1. in partnership with Brought to you by With Panorama’s high sensitivity and low False Positives, >99% of women who screen positive for Down syndrome will be carrying a fetus with Down syndrome.2 WHY NIPT? Helps avoid unnecessary chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis. For every 20 women who show High Risk for Down syndrome with biochemical screening, only one (5%) will be carrying a fetus with Down syndrome,1 and many who are not carrying a positive fetus will have invasive procedures. Panorama is the only NIPT that uses the advanced science afforded by SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) to differentiate the maternal from the fetal cell-free DNA (cfDNA) to determine the genotype of the fetus.2 PANORAMA The next generation in NIPT TURNAROUND - MOST RESULTS REPORTED IN LESS THAN 10 DAYS PANORAMATM IS THE MOST ACCURATE, COMPREHENSIVE NON-INVASIVE PRENATAL SCREENING TEST WHICH CAN HELP YOU PROVIDE YOUR PATIENTS WITH THE REASSURANCE THEY NEED DURING THEIR PREGNANCY. The Facts about Natera’s Non-Invasive Prenatal Test (NIPT) THE ONLY NIPT THAT CAN IDENTIFY TRIPLOIDY
  • 2. THE VALUE OF PANORAMA OVER OTHER NIPTS COMPARISON WITH OTHER NIPTS WHICH ARE BASED ON COUNTING TECHNOLOGIES Panorama Test Other NIPTs Uses more robust data – the actual DNA from the mother – to “subtract out” the mother’s cfDNA from the fetus and does not require use of a reference chromosome Do not separate out the maternal from the fetal cfDNA – they simply count cell-free DNA strands and compare to a reference chromosome >99% combined accuracy for T21, T18, and T13, male and female, and triploidy at levels as low as 4% fetal fraction in published clinical trials Up to 25% false negatives at fetal fraction of 4-8% Always reports fetal fraction Most do not report fetal fraction Always reports risk score for monosomy X - an aneuploidy that is more common at mid trimester than T13, T18 and T21 combined Some only call monosomy X when found, and do not confirm the absence of monosomy X Provides every patient with a Personalised Risk Score May include grey areas like “aneuploidy suspected” Identifies triploidy, a major cause of miscarriage Unable to detect triploidy 22q11.2 deletion syndrome screening which occurs in approximately 2,000 births can be requested Most do not offer 22q11.2 deletion syndrome screening Panorama uses a proprietary, patented algorithm, called Natera’s NATUS, to take into account the actual DNA of the mother, and uses that to deduce the fetal genotype. The result is a report that provides a personalised risk score. Through the use of this science, Panorama is accurate at fetal fractions as low as 4%3 , and can be used earlier in the pregnancy than other NIPTs. The NATUS algorithm incorporates over 3,000 SNPs per chromosome evaluated, allowing Panorama to select SNPs that are not impacted by ethnicity. Panorama delivers more accuracy than other NIPTs. There are several versions of NIPT available for you to offer your patients. However, Panorama’s accuracy remains excellent even at fetal fraction (ff) as low as 4%. The accuracy of all other NIPTs that use quantitative counting methods, falls markedly when fetal fraction drops below 8%. This is true even for T21, typically the easiest trisomy to identify.3,5 –– In the non-Panorama data set (average gestational age 15 weeks), 10-15% of women had fetal fraction between 4-8%. –– Panorama research determined that 25% of women at gestational ages between 9-14 weeks had fetal fraction between 4-8%.3 –– In addition, Panorama is able to report both high sensitivity and specificity for all chromosomes evaluated, even X and Y.6,7,8 NATERA’S NATUS TECHNOLOGY (NEXT-GENERATION ANEUPLOIDY TEST USING SNPS). LOW FETAL FRACTION DECREASE SENSITIVITY RATES FOR COUNTING NIPT TECHNOLOGIES %Fetal Fraction of cell-free DNA Counting Down syndrome Sensitivity Rate5 Panorama Down syndrome Sensitivity Rate2 ≥8% >99% >99% 4-8% 75% >99% Personalised Result
  • 3. MICRODELETION SYNDROMES Panorama now offers a screen for the most common and severe microdeletion syndromes, in addition to its basic screen for T21, T18, T13, tripoidy and sex chromosome abnormalities. Why Screen for Microdeletion Syndromes? • Are common and can be severe • Carry equal risk across all maternal ages • Often undiagnosed • Respond to early childhood intervention Scientifically Validated Microdeletion validation has been completed by Natera™ with 469 samples, including 110 confirmed positives. Accuracy of performance has been validated at fetal fractions as low as 3.8%. Limitations of the Test Panorama does not screen for all microdeletion syndromes. Performance specifications reflect presence or absence of the entire targeted region. Patients who screen positive should be offered a follow-up invasive procedure to confirm diagnosis. How to order Panorama’s Microdeletion Screening You may order the Panorama pre-natal screen alone or the extended panel with one of these two options: • 22q11.2 Deletion syndrome (also known as DiGeorge syndrome) alone • 22q11.2 deletion, Prader-Willi, Angelman, Cri-du-chat and 1p36 deletion syndromes Please Note: Microdeletion screening cannot be ordered separately from the Panorama prenatal screen.   February  2014           PANO-­‐MD-­‐INSRT-­‐REV1(2/14)INTL                                               How  to  Order  Panorama’s  Microdeletion  Screening  Outside  the  USA     You  may  order  the  “Panorama  Test”  alone  or  with  one  of  these  two  options:   • 22q11.2  Deletion  syndrome  (also  known  as  DiGeorge  syndrome)     • “Panorama  Extended  Panel”  which  includes:  22q11.2  deletion,  Prader-­‐Willi,  Angelman,  Cri-­‐du-­‐chat,                         1p36  deletion  syndromes   • Fetal  sex  reporting  is  an  option  where  allowed  by  local  laws   Please  Note:  Microdeletion  screening  cannot  be  ordered  separately  from  Panorama.   For  more  information  or  to  order  Panorama  kits,  call  855-­‐866-­‐6478,  or  send  an  email  to  info@natera.com.     Why  Screen  for  Microdeletion  Syndromes?     • COMMON  AND  SEVERE   • OFTEN  UNDIAGNOSED   • HAVE  EQUAL  MATERNAL  RISK  ACROSS  ALL   MATERNAL  AGES   • EARLY  CHILDHOOD  INTERVENTION  MATTERS     Scientifically  Validated     Microdeletion  validation  has  been  completed  by   Natera™  with  469  samples,  including  110  confirmed   positives.  Accuracy  of  performance  has  been  validated   at  fetal  fractions  as  low  as  3.8%.     Limitations  of  the  Test     Panorama  does  not  screen  for  all  microdeletion   syndromes.  Performance  specifications  reflect  presence   or  absence  of  the  entire  targeted  region.  Patients  who   screen  positive  should  be  offered  a  follow-­‐up  invasive   procedure  to  confirm  diagnosis.       MICRODELETION  SYNDROMES   Panorama™  now  screens  for  the  most  common  and  severe  microdeletion  syndromes,  in  addition  to  its  basic  screen  for  T21,   T18,  T13,  triploidy,  and  sex  chromosome  abnormalities.   0   20   40   60   80   100   120   140   Incidence  out  of  100,000  Births   22q11.2  Is  Common          1/2000          1/1000          1/500            1/250     20   22   24   26   28   30   32   34   Maternal  Age   MicrodelePons  are  More  Common  than   Down  Syndrome  in  Younger  Women   Down  Syndrome  (T21)   Panorama™  Microdeletions     February  2014           PANO-­‐MD-­‐INSRT-­‐REV1(2/14)INTL                                               How  to  Order  Panorama’s  Microdeletion  Screening  Outside  the  USA     You  may  order  the  “Panorama  Test”  alone  or  with  one  of  these  two  options:   • 22q11.2  Deletion  syndrome  (also  known  as  DiGeorge  syndrome)     • “Panorama  Extended  Panel”  which  includes:  22q11.2  deletion,  Prader-­‐Willi,  Angelman,  Cri-­‐du-­‐chat,                         1p36  deletion  syndromes   • Fetal  sex  reporting  is  an  option  where  allowed  by  local  laws   Please  Note:  Microdeletion  screening  cannot  be  ordered  separately  from  Panorama.   For  more  information  or  to  order  Panorama  kits,  call  855-­‐866-­‐6478,  or  send  an  email  to  info@natera.com.     Why  Screen  for  Microdeletion  Syndromes?     • COMMON  AND  SEVERE   • OFTEN  UNDIAGNOSED   • HAVE  EQUAL  MATERNAL  RISK  ACROSS  ALL   MATERNAL  AGES   • EARLY  CHILDHOOD  INTERVENTION  MATTERS     Scientifically  Validated     Microdeletion  validation  has  been  completed  by   Natera™  with  469  samples,  including  110  confirmed   positives.  Accuracy  of  performance  has  been  validated   at  fetal  fractions  as  low  as  3.8%.     Limitations  of  the  Test     Panorama  does  not  screen  for  all  microdeletion   syndromes.  Performance  specifications  reflect  presence   or  absence  of  the  entire  targeted  region.  Patients  who   screen  positive  should  be  offered  a  follow-­‐up  invasive   procedure  to  confirm  diagnosis.       MICRODELETION  SYNDROMES   Panorama™  now  screens  for  the  most  common  and  severe  microdeletion  syndromes,  in  addition  to  its  basic  screen  for  T21,   T18,  T13,  triploidy,  and  sex  chromosome  abnormalities.   0   20   40   60   80   100   120   140   Incidence  out  of  100,000  Births   22q11.2  Is  Common          1/2000          1/1000          1/500            1/250     20   22   24   26   28   30   32   34   Maternal  Age   MicrodelePons  are  More  Common  than   Down  Syndrome  in  Younger  Women   Down  Syndrome  (T21)   Panorama™  Microdeletions         Syndrome   Incidence   Sensitivity   1   Specificity   1   Location     Size  of  Region   #  of  SNPs   Lifespan   Mental  Effects   Heart  Defects   Other  features   22q11.2   Deletion/   DiGeorge   1  in  2,000   2   95.7%  (45/47)  5,  6   (85.5-­‐99.5%)   7   99%  (419/422)     (97.9-­‐99.9%)   7   22q11.2     (2.9  MB)   672  SNPs   Reduced   Mild  to  moderate   intellectual  disorder       schizophrenia   Yes   Palate  and  feeding  issues,   immune  problems,  low   calcium,  seizures   Prader-­‐ Willi   1  in  10,000   3   93.8%  (15/16)     (69.8-­‐99.8)   6   99%  (453/453)     (99.2-­‐100%)   7   15q11-­‐q13  Paternal   (5.9  MB)   1,152  SNPs   Reduced   Mild  to  severe   intellectual  disorder     behavioral  problems   No   Hypotonia  in  babies,   insatiable  appetite   Angelman   1  in  12,000   3   95.5%  (21/22)     (77.2-­‐99.9%)   6   99%  (447/447)     (99.2-­‐100%)   7   15q11-­‐q13  Maternal   (5.9  MB)   1,152  SNPs   Normal   Severe  intellectual   disorder   No   “Happy”  affect,  ataxia,   microcephaly,  no  speech,   seizures   Cri-­‐du-­‐ chat   1  in  20,000   4   99%  (24/24)     (85.8-­‐100%)   7   99%  (444/445)     (98.8-­‐99.9%)   7   5p15.2   (20  MB)   1,152  SNPs   Infancy   to  adult   Moderate  to  severe     intellectual  disorder     behavioral  problems   No   Cat-­‐like  cry,  growth   problems,  wide  set  eyes   1p36   Deletion   1  in  5,000   3   99%  (1/1)     (2.5-­‐100%)   7   99%  (468/468)     (99.2-­‐100%)   7   1p36   (10  MB)   1,152  SNPs   Normal   in  most   Severe    intellectual   disorder    behavioral   problems   Yes   Limited/no  language,   hearing  loss,  abnormal   ears,  seizures,  2:1  M:F                   These  tests  were  developed  by  Natera,  Inc.,  a  laboratory  certified  under  the  Clinical  Laboratory  Improvement  Amendments  (CLIA).  These  tests  have  not  been  cleared  by  the   Food  and  Drug  Administration  (FDA).   1  Performance  specifications  reflect  presence  or  absence  of  the  complete  targeted  region   2  Nussbaum  et  al  2007.  Thompson  and  Thompson  Genetics  in  Medicine  (7 th  edn).  Oxford  Saunders:  Philadelphia   3  http://www.genetests.org.   4  http://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/disponim.cgi?id=123450   5  Calculated  based  on  the  test  performance  including  pregnancy  samples   6  Calculated  based  on  the  test  performance  including  artificial  plasma  samples   7  95%  confidence  interval       Total  incidence:  approximately  1  in  1,000   Microdeletions are More Common than Down syndrome in Younger Women Severe intellectual disorder behavioural problems Moderate to severe intellectual disorder behavioural problems Mild to severe intellectual disorder behavioural problems
  • 4. HP-COM-0065.3|21MAY2014 © 2013 Natera. All rights reserved. mivf.com.au 1800 111 483 for more information References 1. Average for Down syndrome detection rates for multiple laboratories. 2. Zimmermann, B et al. Noninvasive prenatal aneuploidy testing of chromosome 13,18,21, X and Y, using targeted sequencing of polymorphic loci. Prenat. Diagn, 2012;doi: 10.1002/ pd.3993. 3. Natera internal data. 4. Noninvasive prenatal testing for fetal aneuploidy. Committee Opinion No. 545. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologist. Obstet Gynecol 2012;120:P1532-4. 5. Palomaki GE et al.DNA sequencing of maternal plasma to detect Down syndrome: an international clinical validation study. Genet Med. 2011 Nov; 13(11):913-20. 6. Levy, B et al. Massively multiplexed targeted amplification and sequencing of SNPs as a method for identifying fetal chromosome disorders from cell-free DNA in maternal plasma .Poster at ACMG 2013. 7. Nicolaides, KH, et al. Validation of targeted sequencing of single-nucleotide polymorphisms for non-invasive prenatal detection of aneuploidy of chromosomes 13, 18, 21, X and Y. Prenat Diagn, 2013; June 33(6):575-9. 8. Samango-Sprouse, C et al. SNP-based non-invasive prenatal testing detects sex chromosome aneuploidies with high accuracy. Prenat Diagn, 2013: July 33(7):643-9. “*” In countries where gender reporting is not allowed or must not be offered before a certain gestational age, Panorama follows the laws of that country. REASSURANCE The Panorama test provides: Comprehensive clinical coverage. • Identifying chromosomal abnormalities T21, T18, T13, Monosomy X and Triploidy • Comprehensive microdeletion screening including 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (also known as DiGeorge syndrome) Superior accuracy over other NIPTs available and serum screening. • Consistently high accuracy across all chromosomes evaluated • Highest levels of sensitivity and lowest levels of false positives of all NIPTs, even at low fetal fractions • Accurate results as early as 9 weeks gestation Excellent customer support. • Supplemental information sheets can be provided with positive reports that the provider can refer to when discussing the findings with the patient • Turnaround - most results reported in less than 10 days A safe, convenient method that can help you avoid invasive fetal testing. • Uses a simple blood sample from the mother For more information about the Panorama™ screen visit panorama.com Natera, a company you can trust, has a history of being first. –– The first to offer you 24-chromsome evaluation on a single cell during preimplantation genetic diagnosis. –– The first to offer SNP-array technology on products of conception. –– The first, and still the only, to offer accurate SNP based non-invasive paternity testing during pregnancy. –– h To request the Panorama screen for your patients: • Explain the test to your patient and complete/sign the request /consent form give to the patient to bring to a Melbourne IVF Clinic • Patient to telephone a Melbourne IVF Clinic to book a blood collection • Results will be sent directly to you the requesting doctor • If there is a positive result Melbourne IVF will telephone you to ensure you have seen the result and explained the requirement and further testing for the patient. Melbourne IVF Collection Centres East Melbourne (03) 9473 4444 Mon-Thu 8am - 4pm No appointment required Box Hill (03) 9006 5500 By Appointment only Mt Waverley (03) 8805 7888 By Appointment only Werribee (03) 8742 9300 By Appointment only These tests were developed by Natera Inc., a laboratory certified under the Clinical Laboratory Improvements Amendments (CLIA). These tests have not been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Melbourne IVF Melbourne IVF is part of Australia’s leading group of fertility specialists, Virtus Health. We offer a wide range of in-house diagnostic laboratory services, including cytogenetics and DNA testing. We also work with patients at risk from a variety of inherited conditions, such as birth defects and genetic disorders e.g. cystic fibrosis. Our doctors and counsellors can help you with advice and information about these risks, and support any decisions you make.