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FINANCIAL
              INCLUSION AND
           MICROINSURANCE
          – THE FRAMEWORK

FINANCIAL LITERACY ADVOCACY SEMINAR ON
MICROINSURANCE
Venue
Date
PAST GOVERNMENT
     INITIATIVES



                                          1999– 2010
                          1999 –          Laws, Rules
                                          and
                          Rationalizati   Regulation
           1997 –         on of
           National       Government      s issued
           Strategy and   Directed
           Regulatory     Credit
1993 -     Framework      Programs
National   for
Credit     Microfinance
Council
WHERE ARE WE NOW


  Few large      • 1,410 MFIs
  MFIs with      • 7 million clients
 outreach of     • Commercial
less than half     banks providing
   a million       wholesale funds
  clients in       to retail MFIs
     1997
ECONOMIST INTELLIGENCE UNIT STUDY
     ON MICROFINANCE 2010

• Ranks the Philippines among 54 countries:
                         2nd in overall
   1st   in Regulatory   microfinance
         Framework         business
                         environment

           4th
             in            18th in
     Institutional       Investment
    Development            climate
MAJOR FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
 OF FINANCIAL INCLUSION


                          Payment
 Credit      Savings
                          Transfers


     Remittances   Insurance
POOR INSURANCE PENETRATION IN
      LOW INCOME SECTOR


ABSENCE OF POLICY
                           INAPPROPRIATE               LACK OF
 AND REGULATORY
                             PRODUCTS                 AWARENESS
   FRAMEWORK
• Vague government      • Not tailor-fitted       • Distrust of insurance
  policy direction      • Unaffordable              providers
• Unclear regulations   • Complex and             • “Leave it to destiny”
  and guidelines on       complicated contracts     mentality
  microinsurance        • Cumbersome              • No immediate benefits
• Hesitant providers      requirements            • Additional financial
                                                    burden
AFTER MICROCREDIT,
          NOW MICROINSURANCE

•   Work has begun         Microinsurance National
    with private           Strategy and Regulatory
    sector and              Framework launched
    technical
    assistance
    support from the
    Asian                  Government Circulars on
    Development             Microinsurance Issued
    Bank (ADB) and
    the German
    International
    Cooperation                      Microinsurance     Financial
                       Performance      Product       Literacy and
    (GIZ)               Standards     Development      Advocacy
INCREASING SUPPLY
                   DELIVERY             ENABLING
PROVIDERS         MECHANISMS          ENVIRONMENT

  Commercial        Non-traditional      Relaxed entry
   Insurers        mechanisms (e.g.      requirements
                    pawnshops, e-
 Coop Insurance      commerce)
   Societies                            Conducive private
                   Partnerships and    sector participation
 Mutual Benefit       Tie-ups with
 Associations      community-based
                     organizations       Clear rules and
   Pre-Need                                regulations
  Companies
                      Entities as
                    Microinsurance     Good governance
     HMOs           agents/brokers     and Transparency
INCREASING DEMAND

                      FINANCIAL
INNOVATIVE                                  CLIENT
                      LITERACY
 PRODUCTS                                 PROTECTION
                     CAMPAIGNS
    Affordable        Comprehensive          Formalization of
                     encompassing all 9    informal insurance
                        stakeholders            providers

 Simple contracts
                                             Redress and
                        Cover all 16
                                              grievance
                       regional areas
  Tailor-fitted to                           mechanisms
      needs

                                          Use of Alternative
Relaxed Terms and     Learning centers
                                          Dispute Resolution
    Conditions
ROLE OF THE
            GOVERNMENT
                     Other National
    Policy and                               Local
                      Agencies and
    Regulatory                           Government
                     Instrumentaliti
    Agencies                             Units (LGUs)
                            es
• Enabling policy   • Networks and     • Collaboration
  and regulatory      linkages with      with private
  environment         microinsuranc      sector
• Measures            e providers        providers
  supportive of     • Inclusion of     • Institutionalizat
  financial           Micoinsurance      ion of Redress
  inclusion           in programs        Mechanisms
• Guidelines for    • Basic support    • Public
  mainstreaming       services           awareness
  informal                               and education
  insurance
ROLE OF THE PRIVATE
         SECTOR
 PRODUCT          MARKET            FINANCIAL
INNOVATION       DEEPENING          LITERACY
• Design and     • Expand          • Educate the
  provide          channels for      masses on
  simple,          the safe,         the
  affordable       efficient and     importance
  and              effective         of risk
  accessible       delivery          protection
  innovative       with fast         and build
  microinsuran     claims            trust among
  ce products      payments          the general
                                     public
MOVING FORWARD
  PROMOTE                            SUPPORT
                   BUILD ON THE
PUBLIC-PRIVATE                       PRODUCT
                    CONDUCIVE
   SECTOR                          INNOVATIONS
                    POLICY AND
PARTNERSHIPS                         THROUGH
                   REGULATORY
BY CONSENSUS                         RELAXED
                   ENVIRONMENT
   BUILDING                        REGULATIONS

        BUILD CAPACITIES    INCREASE PUBLIC
         OF PROVIDERS        AWARENESS ON
         AND DELIVERY        INPORTANCE OF
           CHANNELS         RISK PROTECTION
Thank you!!!

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Microinsurance Framework Presentation Diamond Hotel 01 31-12.ppt

  • 1. FINANCIAL INCLUSION AND MICROINSURANCE – THE FRAMEWORK FINANCIAL LITERACY ADVOCACY SEMINAR ON MICROINSURANCE Venue Date
  • 2. PAST GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES 1999– 2010 1999 – Laws, Rules and Rationalizati Regulation 1997 – on of National Government s issued Strategy and Directed Regulatory Credit 1993 - Framework Programs National for Credit Microfinance Council
  • 3. WHERE ARE WE NOW Few large • 1,410 MFIs MFIs with • 7 million clients outreach of • Commercial less than half banks providing a million wholesale funds clients in to retail MFIs 1997
  • 4. ECONOMIST INTELLIGENCE UNIT STUDY ON MICROFINANCE 2010 • Ranks the Philippines among 54 countries: 2nd in overall 1st in Regulatory microfinance Framework business environment 4th in 18th in Institutional Investment Development climate
  • 5. MAJOR FINANCIAL PRODUCTS OF FINANCIAL INCLUSION Payment Credit Savings Transfers Remittances Insurance
  • 6. POOR INSURANCE PENETRATION IN LOW INCOME SECTOR ABSENCE OF POLICY INAPPROPRIATE LACK OF AND REGULATORY PRODUCTS AWARENESS FRAMEWORK • Vague government • Not tailor-fitted • Distrust of insurance policy direction • Unaffordable providers • Unclear regulations • Complex and • “Leave it to destiny” and guidelines on complicated contracts mentality microinsurance • Cumbersome • No immediate benefits • Hesitant providers requirements • Additional financial burden
  • 7. AFTER MICROCREDIT, NOW MICROINSURANCE • Work has begun Microinsurance National with private Strategy and Regulatory sector and Framework launched technical assistance support from the Asian Government Circulars on Development Microinsurance Issued Bank (ADB) and the German International Cooperation Microinsurance Financial Performance Product Literacy and (GIZ) Standards Development Advocacy
  • 8. INCREASING SUPPLY DELIVERY ENABLING PROVIDERS MECHANISMS ENVIRONMENT Commercial Non-traditional Relaxed entry Insurers mechanisms (e.g. requirements pawnshops, e- Coop Insurance commerce) Societies Conducive private Partnerships and sector participation Mutual Benefit Tie-ups with Associations community-based organizations Clear rules and Pre-Need regulations Companies Entities as Microinsurance Good governance HMOs agents/brokers and Transparency
  • 9. INCREASING DEMAND FINANCIAL INNOVATIVE CLIENT LITERACY PRODUCTS PROTECTION CAMPAIGNS Affordable Comprehensive Formalization of encompassing all 9 informal insurance stakeholders providers Simple contracts Redress and Cover all 16 grievance regional areas Tailor-fitted to mechanisms needs Use of Alternative Relaxed Terms and Learning centers Dispute Resolution Conditions
  • 10. ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT Other National Policy and Local Agencies and Regulatory Government Instrumentaliti Agencies Units (LGUs) es • Enabling policy • Networks and • Collaboration and regulatory linkages with with private environment microinsuranc sector • Measures e providers providers supportive of • Inclusion of • Institutionalizat financial Micoinsurance ion of Redress inclusion in programs Mechanisms • Guidelines for • Basic support • Public mainstreaming services awareness informal and education insurance
  • 11. ROLE OF THE PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCT MARKET FINANCIAL INNOVATION DEEPENING LITERACY • Design and • Expand • Educate the provide channels for masses on simple, the safe, the affordable efficient and importance and effective of risk accessible delivery protection innovative with fast and build microinsuran claims trust among ce products payments the general public
  • 12. MOVING FORWARD PROMOTE SUPPORT BUILD ON THE PUBLIC-PRIVATE PRODUCT CONDUCIVE SECTOR INNOVATIONS POLICY AND PARTNERSHIPS THROUGH REGULATORY BY CONSENSUS RELAXED ENVIRONMENT BUILDING REGULATIONS BUILD CAPACITIES INCREASE PUBLIC OF PROVIDERS AWARENESS ON AND DELIVERY INPORTANCE OF CHANNELS RISK PROTECTION
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